Financial Assessment – Coca-Cola Company Mata Diarra Bowie State University Overview Coca-Cola Company has over 500 nonalcoholic brands including juices, energy drinks, and water, among others. It is undisputed the largest beverage firm globally. The firm started operations in the year 1886 in the United States, but currently, the company operates in over 200 countries ("Form 10-K", 2017). The firm prides itself on globally recognized nonalcoholic brands such as Coca-Cola, Fanta, Sprite and Diet Coke. One of the critical successes factors of the company is its efficient distribution system that makes it possible to distribute the products to every part of the world. The company has a network of companies controlled or owned …show more content…
They help to establish the performance and state of a firm’s operations that would otherwise not be reflected by individual item in the financial statements (Ittelson, 2009). The ratios help in identifying different aspects of a firm’s performance including profitability, liquidity, and financial leverage of a firm among others. This article determines the profitability, liquidity and the financial leverage of Coca-Cola Company. Coca-Cola Company Profitability This ratio determines the ability of the firm to generate profit by utilizing resources at its disposal. For instance, a firm can be assessed in determining the extent to which it uses the assets in making income. Return on Assets This ratio shows the ability of a firm to optimally utilize the assets in generating income. A high value indicates the firm optimally uses assets in generating income and vice versa. Return on assets = Income / Total …show more content…
This indicates PepsiCo optimally utilizes the assets in generating income. On this metric, PepsiCo operates profitably compared to Coca-Cola. Return on Sales Year 2014: $6,558m / $66,683m = 0. 098 = 9.8% Year 2015: $5,501m / $63,056 = 0.087 = 8.7% Year 2106: $6,379m / $62,799 = 0.102 = 10.2% From the analysis, the return on sales has increased over the recent three years. This indicates that the firm demand of the firm’s products has a positive trend. This is contrary to the return on sales for Coca-Cola which is relatively constant. Thus, the PepsiCo sales are on a positive trend. PepsiCo Liquidity Analysis Current ratio = Current assets/ Current liabilities Year 2014: $20,663 / $18,092 = 1.142 Year 2015: $23,031/ $17,578 = 1.31 Year 2016: $27,089 / $21,135 = 1.282 The current ratio over the three years shows that the firm has no difficulties in paying short-term liabilities in time. At every year under consideration, the current ratio is above 1 (one) indicating the firm can pay the current liabilities with the current assets without using other sources such as debt
In regards to the corporation’s balance sheet, it is necessary to place an importance on liquidity ratios to demonstrate the company’s ability to pay its short term obligations such as accounts payable and notes that have a duration of less than one year. These commonly used liquidity ratios include the current ratio, quick ratio, and cash ratio. All three ratios are used to measure the liquidity of a company or business. The current ratio is used to indicate a business’s ability to meet maturing obligations. The quick ratio is used to indicate the company’s ability to pay off debt. Finally the cash ratio is used to measure the amount of capital as well short term counterparts a business has over its current liabilities.
Ratios analysis also makes possible comparison of the performance of different divisions of the firm. The ratios are helpful in deciding about their efficiency or otherwise in the past and likely performance in the future.
To handle the enormous scope of its business, the Coca-Cola Company has divided into six operating units: Middle and Far East Groups, Europe, The Latin America Group, The North America, The Africa Group and The Minute Maid Company. The head Quarter is in the United States. Methods of Research I will use The method of research which I will use is the secondary research, i.e. I have asked The Coca-Cola Company to send me their history and annual reports. I will also call The Coca-Cola Company office to ask some details, I will also use ask them some relevant questions (questionnaire method), interview the people on the high street and will do some research over the Internet. From those sources I am going to finish my all other tasks.
Monea, M. (2009). Financial ratios – Reveal how a business is doing? Annals of the University Of Petrosani Economics, 9(2), 137-144. Retrieved from http://www.upet.ro/eng
Ratio analysis are useful tools when judging the performance of a company by weighing and evaluating the operating performance (Block-Hirt). There are 13 significant ratios that can separate by four main categories, profitability, asset utilization, liquidity and debt utilization ratios. The ratio analysis covered here consists of eight various ratios with at least one from each of these main categories. These ratios were used to compare and contrast the performance of Verizon versus AT& T over the years 2005 and 2006.
Ratios traditionally measure the most important factors such as liquidity, solvency and profitability, as well as other measures of solvency. Different studies have found various ratios to be the most efficient indicators of solvency. Studies of ratio analysis began in the 1930’s, with several studies of the concluding that firms with the potential to file bankruptcy all exhibited different ratios than those companies that were financially sound. Among the study’s findings were that the deciding factor of the predictor of bankruptcy should not be only a few ratios, as the measure of a company’s financial solvency may differ as the firm’s situations differ. The important question is to which ratios are to be used and of those ratios chosen, which ratios are given priority weight.
Lastly, profitability ratio measures the effectively of the company in managing its resources to generate income, identifies the capacity of a company in making profit and provides insight to investor regarding the company performance. Thus, return on assets and return on equity will be computed.
This ratio show a how many times the working capital has been employed in the process of carrying on the business. Higher the ratio, better the efficiency in the utilization of working capital.
A relatively high current ratio is an indication that the firm is liquid and has the ability to pay its current obligations in time. Other hand a low current ratio represents that the liquidity position of the firm is not good and the firm shall not be able to pay its current liabilities in time. A ratio equal or near to the rule of thumb of 2:1 i.e, current assets double the current liabilities is considered to be satisfactory.
As we all should know, PepsiCo is one of the world’s leader in convenient food and beverages. PepsiCo shares are traded worldwide and particularly in NYSE (United States). PepsiCo is in the same line with Coca cola and Cadbury Schweppes as the dominating beverage companies. PepsiCo has successfully built a great brand name rivaling with coca cola, probably because PepsiCo unlike coca cola has its own bottling companies. With a competitive strategy based on differentiation rather than cost leadership like its fellow competitors PepsiCo invests highly in new packaging, flavors, formulas to outsmart their competition. Founded in 1919, producing a variety of sweet and grain-based snacks, carbonated and non-carbonated
These ratios measure the aspects of profitability like rate of profit on sales, whether the profits are increasing or decreasing.
Before beginning an analysis of a company it is necessary to have a complete set of financial statements, preferably for the pas few years so that historical trends can be obtained. Ratios are a way for anyone to get an idea of the financial performance of a company by using the information contained in the financial statements. Ratios are grouped into four basic categories, liquidity, activity, profitability, and financial leverage. This document will use a variety of these ratios to analyze the firm, Sample Company, as of December 31,2000.
The Coca-Cola Company is the world’s largest beverage company and is the leading marketer and producer of soft drinks. Today, Coca-Cola is consumed globally at the rate of over 600 million times per day. Nevertheless, Coca-Cola doesn’t live on its past achievements, instead it looks to the future as a challenge and continually seeks new markets and ideas of increasing its market share in locations where it presently has a strong company. This company is the world’s largest producer and distributor of concentrates and syrups for soft drinks. Products developed by the Company are sold through fountain wholesaler, bottlers, and distributors globally (Business Case Studies, 2017).
Based on the year of 2015, its quick ratio of 0.632 indicate in short term with quick assets available to meet every RM1.00 of current liabilities, a short of RM0.378.
The purpose of this report is to compare financial reports from the two largest soft drink manufacturers in the world. Pepsi Co. and Coca Cola have been the industry leaders in their market since the early 1900's. I will use relevant figures to determine profitability, and break down key ratios in profitability, liquidity, and solvency. By breaking down financial statements, and converting them to percentages and ratios, comparisons can be made between competitors, regardless of size. First, let's take a look at Pepsi Co. to determine profitability, there are several ratios utilized.