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Bernard marx in brave new world essay
Aldous huxley view shown on brave new world
Huxleys brave new summary
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The characters in Aldous Huxley's Brave New World represent certain political and social ideas. Huxley used what he saw in the world in which he lived to form his book. From what he saw, he imagined that life was heading in a direction of utopian government control. Huxley did not imagine this as a good thing. He uses the characters of Brave New World to express his view that utopia is impossible and detrimental. One such character he uses to represent the ideology behind this is Bernard Marx. Bernard Marx is a character that represents those who are different from the norm, a character still relevant in today's culture. He is an archetype of those who are looked down upon as different. He signifies those who look and/or think uniquely. Bernard is the outcast who longs to belong. Bernard is pretty high up in the social system in Brave New World. He is an Alpha Plus at the top of the caste system and works in the Psychology Bureau as a specialist on hypnopaedia. Bernard, though, is flawed according to his culture on the inside and out. "'He's so ugly!'... 'And then so small.' Fanny made a grimace; smallness was so horribly and typically low-caste'" (46). Bernard's looks pushed him to be an outsider. His physical insufficiencies cause him to be different mentally. The way that he thinks and acts is different than that of the cultural norm. "'They say he doesn't like Obstacle Golf.'... 'And then he spends most of his time by himself - alone'" (44). The way that Bernard acts is so different than everyone else in the world in which he lives. In Brave New World, being alone is a rare occurrence, and sports are something that everyone participates in. Bernard also thinks of women and relationships differently. Though promiscuity is a normalcy in Brave New World, Bernard sees relationships as a personal thing and does not think of a woman as someone to just have. "'Talking about her as though she were a bit of meat.' Bernard ground his teeth. 'Have her here, have her there. Like mutton. Degrading her to so much mutton'" (45). Bernard gets angry hearing others talking so casually about sexual relations with a woman. Bernard goes against the grain in the way he looks, acts, and thinks. He does not follow the cultural standard and is therefore despised, teased, and labeled a freak.
Bernard Marx, being a male Alpha, is the type of person who just doesn’t really fit in. While just about all people are very open about their thoughts and personal feelings, Bernard is very secretive about many of his thoughts and actions. For instance, when Lenina tries to talk to him about “having her,” his face goes pale and he insists that they discuss it in private (pg 58). He seems to be very concerned about what people would think if he started talking about that kind of stuff in front of them.
The outcome of what happened to Bernard forced him to see that mistakes were one reason a Utopian Society could not exist. The Character Bernard Marx is an example of human imperfection, not because he was referred to as deformed, but because the person who created him messed up. Individuals were decanted according to specification. Any deviation was evidently the result of some mistake, a mistake made by a human. These technological developments weren’t advanced enough to create such a perfect society. Bernard was an example of this undesired reality. He was deemed an outcast due to his imperfection. Being an outcast, however, allowed him to see the world differently. He was able to realize how everything was being manipulated and he was able to discern that it was wrong.
Bernard Marx was alienated in the Brave New World because of his general appearance. As an Alpha Plus, Bernard was unusually short and ugly. Suggested by Fanny, Bernard's condition resulted from an error when he was still in a bottle, the workers "thought he was a Gamma and put alcohol into his blood surrogate." Bernard did not fit in the structured order of the Brave New World and was therefore shunned by others. The error resulted in Bernard developing outside the barriers of his caste level. His ugliness and short stature led Bernard to become a perpetual outsider, alienated by society. As an outsider, Bernard was cynical of the order and structure of the Brave New World. He eschewed Electric Golf, and other social amusements in favor of loneliness and solidarity activities, such as, thinking. Bernard attempted to find a way "to be happy in some other way," in his own way, not the established way.
In Aldous Huxley's novel, "Brave New World" he introduces a character named, Bernard Marx an alpha part of the upper higher class who does not quite fit in. Bernard is cursed by the surrounding rumors of something going wrong during his conditioning that he becomes bitter and isolates himself from those around him in the World State. Huxley's character experiences both alienation and enrichment to being exiled from a society that heavily relies on technology and forms of entertainment with little to no morals.
He didn’t like the fact that his wife had a new friend that was going to stay with them and he felt threatened by their closeness. He selfishly says, “ I wasn’t enthusiastic about his visit. He was no one I knew. And his being blind bothered me” (Cathedral 86). He clearly didn’t have compassion for that fact that Robert was disabled and that his wife had just died. All he cared about was his own feelings and his own relationship with his wife. He also had the nerve to go on and say, “ My idea of blindness came from the movies. In the movies, the blind moved slowly and never laughed. Some times they were led by Seeing Eye dogs. A blind man in my house was not something I looked forward to” (Cathedral 86). He was clearly uninformed and biases when it came to people with disabilities or people that were different from him. He didn’t look at the situation as an opportunity to get to see something different and learn but to complain for pretty much the entire short
Bernard is constantly torn between worlds. When he feels like an outsider in the World State he claims he is against it, but as soon as he becomes noteworthy in it, he is happy to live in the system he had been against. He continues this pattern until the very end of the book. Huxley shows the most clearly when John and Helmholtz are being attacked by the Delta children, “urged by a sudden impulse, [he] ran forward to help them; then thought better of it and halted; then, ashamed, stepped forward again; then again thought better of it, and was standing in an agony of humiliated indecision” (214). Bernard, unlike Lenina, is an outsider in a world created so that no one has to feel negative emotion or make difficult decisions, and is therefore constantly doubting himself and making and remaking his choices. Helmholtz, in contrast to Bernard, fits in perfectly. He is “every centimeter an Alpha-Plus” (67), in height and in knowledge. Even though he lives so comfortably in the World State, he is clever and curious enough to question it. Unheeded by Bernard’s hesitance, Helmholtz chooses to go against the World State and everything that it stands for. He chooses to stop going to his committees and seeing his women, and, in a sudden, and perhaps rash, moment of bravery, decides to share a poem about loneliness with his students, “This time I thought I’d give them one I’d just written myself. Pure madness, of course;
A Brave New World is a thrilling combination of both malicious and brilliant morals and symbols. This “Brave New World” is a dystopian society set in 2540 A.D. or 632 A.F. (After Ford). It is a novel about how happiness cannot be artificially grown or taught, it is one’s own and is different for everyone. Bernard and Helmholtz are the only people in their dystopian society to really think for their selves. The most significant characters in the book are Bernard Marx, John the Savage, Lenina Crowne, Mustafa Mond, and Helmholtz Watson. The setting of this novel is primarily in London, England, but changes to New Mexico as well. Huxley’s Brave New World incorporates characteristics of his childhood, critical
In the character of Bernard, Huxley seems to have created a person who doesn’t fit in with the crowd but deep downs truly wants to. Bernard in the book is alpha and other people look up them, but Bernard lacks the height of an alpha. In addition, his entire mindset is different also how he assume of being free one day and experiencing something else “as though I were more me, if you see what I mean. More on my own, not so completely a part of something else. Not just a cell in the social body.”(Huxley 90) While the populace is being manipulated by this world and fits into their signed group Bernard feels out of place and has more time to himself and deep down Bernard know that this society is not for me, in contrast, Bernard hates the idea
In Brave New World, Huxley introduces multiple characters and problems to explore both internal and external conflicts throughout the story. One character we see in depth is Bernard. An alpha in society, Bernard struggles with inner conflict that separates him from the rest of his peers. Unlike others he sees the world he lives in as flawed. He questions everything and as a result of this, feels isolated and different. He struggles with his inner feelings as others start to judge him. He has the option to go against the part of him that says to act like every other Alpha, or to go with the part of him that wants to stand up for what he believes to be morally right.
Hall states, “Class struggle is necessary and inevitable”(Hall 77). I agree with Hall because in any given conditions in society, people will always have questions because that is human nature, people will eventually challenge the status quo. For example, Huxley explains, “often in the past he had understood what it would be like to be subjected (soma-less) and with nothing.”(Huxley 103). In this sentence, I believe Huxley is referring to Bernard because he somehow senses that here is something wrong in the society he lives in. Authorities saw this and try to oppress him by trying to give him heavier doses of soma to keep him happy in the society. The lower classes know that change can start with only one person standing up for what they believe
Within Brave New World social stability means everyone is identical and has a preset purpose to life. A tour guide at the Central London Hatchery And Conditioning Centre explains they”…predestine and condition. We decant our babies as socialized human beings, as alphas or epsilons, as future sewage workers…” (Huxley 13) Bernard Marx was born by the same Bokanovsky process as everyone else. He is forced to live in a society where individuality is suppressed for stability by conformity. Marx knows he is unlike many others and tries to fit in. He is prevented to be his true self because he is already looked down on by the conditioned society and risk of exile. His anti-social beliefs include ideas of marriage, emotions and community events which are unmoral according to the rest of civilization.
Bernard often struggles throughout the book, although he tries to be accepting of how this society is he is often looking for freedom. Bernard then looks for freedom in john and uses it for his own advantage. Bernard desires consistent happiness but his current society outlaws it.With bernard feeling a sense of control, he then starts to criticize how the BNW is functioning. He then leaves with Helmholtz to an island to escape the BNW society and gain individual freedom. There is so many things wrong with how the BNW is, each individual has the ability to realize it and try to make a change .This untouchable status and distinction permits Bernard both to perceive and scrutinize the defects of the World
When we are first introduced to bernard we think of him as a rebel and a protester. Bernard isn't like the rest he wants to be different and stands up for his rights, He tries and succeeds in battling against the order of things. We find out later on that bernard questions his willingness of living in the Word State and the beliefs it teaches, but he than realizes that his frustration seems to be from him not feeling accepted. Until Bernards visit to the reservation (the Savage Reservation is the complete opposite of the controlled and sterile society of Brave New World Most of the aspects of each society contradicts another, the savage reservation is seen as a dystopia but it is home to many people and even people that are caught in the middle
A “Brave New World” depicts women in a typical role in which men have a lot of women around them. In the Utopia that Huxley described, women are victims of discrimination because of their physical appearance. It follows the pattern of today’s society, like sexist stereotypes and women’s body image. Sexism in the novel is very visible.
Bernard Marx an Alpha plus specialist in sleep teaching is an example of a character that changes in the brave new word. He changes from a character that symbolized individuality to a character that just wanted to desperately belong to the society. At the beginning of the novel he seemed to be very different from the society, he acts like a rebel trying to battle against the order of things. He seemed to be an “individual” in the first few chapters. For example On his first date with Lenina with lenina he says ” I’d rather be myself. ‘Myself and nasty .Not somebody else, however jolly”(77). He wanted to be something else different from the rest of the society. However we see that his root concern is to be socially acceptable and not really about becoming an individual. In chapter 6 Bernard shows signs of undergoing a change in his character. When the Director summoned Bernard to his office for being unorthodox, Bernard goes on to brag to his friend Helmholtz Watson on his victory over the director when he says” I simply told him to go to the bottomless past and marched out of the room and that was that “(85). We get the sense that Bernard’s victory wasn’t so much about personal integrity as it was social acceptance. Finally, his character undergoes a c...