A Separate Peace Theme Analysis

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An effective novel immerses the reader into a memorable journey, the reader connects with the characters, the reader connects with the theme, the reader learns morals from the novel, the reader is astonished by the symbolism and styles, and the reader is fully immersed in an unforgettable experience. A novel connects to its reader and relates to life through effective use of themes and literary styles. Each novel is unique in the theme depicted and the styles used. However, for a novel to be a part of the English curriculum, the reader must relate to the theme and the various styles throughout the novel. John Knowles’s, A Separate Peace, should remain in the AP curriculum as it demonstrates a mature style and a relevant theme that in order …show more content…

Becoming mature and learning how to become mature is a theme relevant to the English II students as they transition from adolescence to adulthood, therefore, the book should remain in the AP curriculum. Throughout A Separate Peace, Gene’s maturation is portrayed through his experiences at Devon. Gene is quickly changed when his “knees bent and [he] jounced the limb… [soon after, Finny] broke through the little branches below and hit the bank with a sickening, unnatural thud” (Knowles 60). The fall of Finny marks a turning point in the novel. Gene changes from an innocent boy who played carelessly on the fields of Devon, to a mature Gene who not only realizes the errors of his ways, but feels regret in the face of his actions. Gene realizes the mistake he has made, Finny was never jealous of him, he (Gene) “was not of the same quality as [Finny]” (Knowles 59). The experience of handicapping Gene’s best friend, Finny, changes Gene from the innocence of a child to an adult. Due to his actions, Gene undergoes internal conflict over his irrational actions and the consequences it played on Finny’s life. The battle over Gene’s innocence represents Gene’s coming of age and maturity. Gene witnesses his maturity when he returns to Devon fifteen years after he studied there. Gene sees the tree he once played with, the tree he made memories in, the tree he used …show more content…

Knowles’s writing provides AP students an example of effective writing using imagery and symbolism. After Phineas breaks his leg, Gene remembers “Phineas… balancing on one foot on the prow of a canoe like a river god, his raised arms invoking the air to support him, face transfigured, body a complex set of balances and compensations, each muscle aligned in perfection with all the others to maintain this supreme fantasy of achievement, his skin glowing from immersions, his whole body hanging between river and sky as though he had transcended gravity and might be gently pushing upward with his foot” (Knowles 75). Knowles uses excellent imagery which demonstrates the intricate details of Gene’s memory of Finny before his tragic fall. Knowles effectively uses this imagery by creating a sense of nostalgia, describing each detail of Finny even down to the muscle on his body, even hinting that Finny symbolizes Christ. This level of description in imagery is important for AP students to acquire and without this novel the students would not be learning how to effectively use imagery and would indirectly harm them. Knowles also demonstrates his use of symbolism in the novel. When Finny’s bone breaks, Finny tells Gene that he believes that the “bone [is] supposed to be stronger when it grows together over a place where it’s

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