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Schizoid personality disorder white paper
Schizoid personality disorder white paper
Schizoid personality disorder white paper
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Mental Illness in A Beautiful Mind While watching the movie A Beautiful mind, I couldn’t help but feel glad the movie got the accolades that it did because everyone involved in the making of this endearing portrayal of schizophrenia truly warranted. Also, I understand the book to be wonderful, my aunt has it and I will be borrowing it soon. It pleases me to see a movie that gives a glimpse into how perplexing the world can be from the onset of schizophrenia and across its lifespan, plus I really got drawn into the characters (real and not real) making it easy to identify with them and be able to empathize with their triumphs along with their struggles. The movie touched me on a personal level especially when he said to her he believed in the value we decide to put on things when she gave him the handkerchief on their first date (which he kept with him throughout the movie for “luck”). According to the DSM-5, the diagnostic criteria of part A- characteristic symptoms for schizophrenia are delusions, hallucinations, disorganized speech (e.g., frequent derailment or incoherence), grossly disorganized or catatonic behavior, negative symptoms (i.e., diminished emotional expression or avolition) (APA, 2013), and John Nash suffered from all of them to some extent. The most salient of …show more content…
Nash showed negative symptoms such as flat-affect, alogia, and anhedonia. This had negative consequences on his interpersonal relations, in that save his amazing wife (a bright, determined student of John’s) and fellow classmates, he had none and these were strained by his misunderstood behavior. Throughout the movie, although he is articulate, his speech is sort of slight and staccato his movement are clumsy, and he has eye movement dysfunction. Due to this and the respective symptoms mentioned above, his level of functioning is severely diminished for a significant amount of time since onset, meeting criteria B for
Schizophrenia has multiple symptoms; according to the World of Health Organization, these symptoms include “delusions, hallucinations, disorganized speech and behavior [as well as depressive behavior].” Monomania
In J. D. Salinger’s novel The Catcher in the Rye, Holden Caulfield exhibits many symptoms that can be directly linked to Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, Depression and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, as well as other forms of grievance. Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder is a mental illness which generally implicates exposure to trauma from single events that oftentimes involve death. It is frequently divided into three main categories: Reliving the Past, Detachment and Agitation. When analyzing the novel itself, it can be viewed as one large flashback in which Holden is constantly reflecting on past occurrences: “I’ll just tell you about this madman stuff that happened to me around last Christmas just before I got pretty run-down and had to come out here and take it easy” (Salinger, 1).
The memoir that I chose was the autobiography of Robert B. Oxnam, A fractured mind: My life with multiple personality disorder. The book is the account of a man with Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID). DID, once referred to as Multiple Personality Disorder (MPD), is characterized by a person having more than one personality identity. This means that an individual person has separate minds within his/her brain. These different personalities, sometimes also referenced as alters, identities, or multiples, exist together and are thought to be a result of either physical or sexual abuse in early to mid childhood. The validity of the disorder has been criticized, but is recognized by the American Psychiatric Association and is published in the
According to The Nebraska Department of Veterans´ Affairs, ¨an estimated 7.8 percent of Americans will experience PTSD, Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, at some point in their lives with women (10.4%) twice as likely as men (5%) to develop PTSD. About 3.6 percent of U.S. adults aged 18 to 54 (5.2 million people) have PTSD during the course of a given year.¨(The Nebraska Department of Veterans’ Affairs) The Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger is set somewhere in the 1950s and is narrated by a struggling teenager named Holden Caulfield. In the book Holden recalls his time in Pencey Prep, a private school Holden was expelled from. After Holden's fight with his friend/roommate Stradlater, he decides to leave school early, exploring New York before he has to go home and face the wrath of his parents. He interacts with all different types of people including teachers, nuns, an old girlfriend, a prostitute and his sister. Holden is faced with questions throughout the book that he doesn't know the answer
This was a superb movie although it was not original from the standpoint of being the first movie about schizophrenia, it was first the time I have seen this sickness manifest itself like that. The movie was based on a true story about a brilliant mathematician John Nash, who was suffering from a very severe case of schizophrenia for many years un-noticed, it began in his teenage years. He believed that he was secretly working with the government to break Russian codes. Eventually, the situation got out of control. It also illustrates the agony of coming to terms will the illness both for him and even his wife. Through her love and commitment for him he recovered but this seemed short lived, his ‘reality’ may have been too real for too long to let go.
For ages mental illness has been a problem across the world. It plagues everyone from kids to adults, poor to rich, and weak to strong. For many it is an unimaginable burden to carry, but for others they find light in being able to perceive illness through their writings. That’s what can be said about Nobel Peace Prize winner William Faulkner’s “A Rose for Emily” and feminist Charlotte Perkins Gillman’s “The Yellow Wallpaper.” Both were early 20th century writers. While both may be comparable based on their dark roots and bouts with mental illness, both can be contrasted just as easily based on their storytelling, writing styles, and character personalities.
The movie A Beautiful Mind, directed by Ron Howard, tells the story of Nobel Prize winner, and mathematician, John Nash’s struggle with schizophrenia. The audience is taken through Nash’s life from the moment his hallucinations started to the moment they became out of control. He was forced to learn to live with his illness and learn to control it with the help of Alicia. Throughout the movie the audience learns Nash’s roommate Charles is just a hallucination, and then we learn that most of what the audience has seen from Nash’s perspective is just a hallucination. Nash had a way of working with numbers and he never let his disease get in the way of him doing math. Throughout the movie the audience is shown how impactful and inspirational John Nash was on many people even though he had a huge obstacle to overcome.
The focus of my essay is looking at the two extremes of how filmmakers portray mental illness in their films. On one side of the spectrum there is what I like to call the “frivolous” side. This side focuses on movies that are light-hearted and/or have love of some sort. The other extreme of spectrum is what I call the “trepidatious” side. This side of the extreme focuses on movies that are more serious and that have many moments of suspense.
The movie, A Beautiful Mind, depicts the life of John Nash and his struggle with the disorder, showing the symptoms and treatment methods used during the time period. In the movie, the main character, John Nash, experiences positive symptoms in which bizarre additions are added to the person’s behavior like disorganized thinking or in Nash’s case, hallucinations. At one point in the movie, John could be considered to have tactile hallucinations (sensations of tingling, burning) mixed with his visual and auditory ones when Parcher implants a device into his arm, causing a stinging or painful sensation. His visual and auditory hallucinations, although auditory hallucinations are considered more common in schizophrenics, the audience is not aware of these symptoms until mid-way through the movie, however, the nonexistent “people” he sees start in grad school with the first one being Charles Herman, his “roommate.” During this time, the main character would be in the prodromal stage of the disorder where the function is decreasing and the symptoms come on gradually at a rate unnoticeable to others, because he is
In the movie, Silver Linings Playbook, it all started with a man named Pat Solitano who had a mental disorder. He was recently released from a psychiatric hospital and now resides with his parents. He had lost his wife and his job and life just was not happening in his favor. His aim was to win back his wife, which happened to be quite difficult in his case. That is until he met this widowed woman named Tiffany Maxwell, who promised to help him reach out to his wife if he returned a favor and danced with her in a competition. Pat wrote letters to his wife and in turn Tiffany delivered them. We later find out that Tiffany was the one all along writing back to Pat and that she had fallen in love with him. Directly following the dance competition,
As for the positive effects, I find it appropriate how the movie illustrates the struggles some people have to go through on a daily basis with the feelings, emotions, and their surroundings they endure. I mostly enjoy how they exhibit the recovery of it all. How even undergoing the hardest of struggles mentally, you can receive treatment for it, there are always people available, facilities willing to help that being as long as they are willing to try their very in return.
The second axis includes chronic conditions that are often overlooked in the presence of Axis I conditions. Nash’s Axis II diagnosis would most likely be paranoid personality disorder. People suffering from this disorder often feel that they are in danger and seek evidence of that danger, disregarding logic and fact. John Nash displayed this kind of behavior. He admitted that his behavior seemed irrational, even to him, but he was convinced he was in danger and he sought to expose any threat and make those around him aware of the danger he faced.
As portrayed in A Beautiful Mind, John Nash is clearly suffering from Paranoid Schizophrenia, although a case could possibly be made for a secondary diagnosis of OCD. His condition is clearly displayed through a pattern of behavior and symptoms including: distorted perceptions of reality, social withdrawal, paranoia, hallucinations, self-inflicted harm and general irrational behavior. He imagines 3 specific individuals throughout the movie, who accompany him throughout the remainder of his life. He avoids social situations, and when faced with them, has a difficult time relating to others, such as approaching a woman in a bar and forwardly asking to skip the usual pleasantries and go straight to sex. Unsurprisingly, this approach fails to achieve his goal. Paranoia is also on display on several occasions, seeing people watching him, believing himself to be spied upon, seeing shadowy figures outside his home. He also believed that an object had been implanted into his arm, prompting him to tear his skin apart in order to remove the object, which was never there to begin with.
A Beautiful Mind tells the life story of John Nash, a Nobel Prize winner who struggled through most of his adult life with schizophrenia. Directed by Ron Howard, this becomes a tale not only of one man's battle to overcome his own disability, but of the overreaching power of love - a theme that has been shown by many films that I enjoy.
John Nash’s positive symptoms include: delusions, hallucinations, disordered behaviors and thoughts, and odd movements. His delusions is when he thinks he is a secret agent for the government working with cryptography. This delusion makes him believe that the government implanted a code into his arm. Everyday he looks through newspapers for codes to tell the government of what Russia is planning to do with the bombs. This delusion makes him act on edge and people start to notice and he is forced to go to a mental i...