William Carlos Williams Raleigh Was Right

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In the poem “Raleigh Was Right,” author William Carlos Williams portrays his viewpoint to his readers right from the beginning. Williams expresses his thoughts to explain the impracticalities of the “perfect life” lived out in the country described by the shepherd. The tone of the poem would be logical and realistic. This poem negates the general idea of “The Passionate Shepherd to His Love” making it a reply poem. By contradicting the words of the shepherd, he does not allow the reader to believe that there will be a safe-haven in the countryside, and finding peace surrounded by the comfort of nature will end as soon as fall and winter roll around. The general idea of “Raleigh is Right” mirrors that of “The Nymph’s Reply to the Shepherd” written …show more content…

Marlowe brings the beauty of nature to life when he says,“We will sit upon the rocks,/seeing the shepherds feed their flocks/by shallow rivers to whose falls/melodious birds sing madrigals.”(4-8). In contrast, Williams describes nature to be plain and overgrown just as Raleigh does. Raleigh writes, “When the rivers rage and rocks grow cold”(6). By using the same language he is able to directly use this as a reply poem to the original. Williams is replying to Marlowe by referencing Raleigh in his poem. Marlowe begins his poem with a hopeful and persuasive poem in stating, “Come live with me and be my love,/ and we will all the pleasures will prove” (1-2). Meanwhile, Williams begins with a pessimistic tone that many can interpret as logical or realistic for the times. He writes, “We cannot go to the country/ for the country will bring us/ no peace.”(1-3). His ideals of the country lifestyle are repeated at the beginning and then end clearly stating his feelings. Williams believes nothing ever stays as beautiful as it has been described, especially by the untruthful shepherd. Rather, he believed nature in the countryside can be dull and often times unappealing. He states this when he talks about the, “Small violets..that grow on furry stems”(4-5) and the “Long grass among lance-shaped leaves”(6-7). ***CLOSING

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