Acute Kidney Failure Research Paper

Acute kidney failure occurs when your kidneys become inadequate to filter waste products that form in your blood. Chemicals start to build up in your blood that could be fatal. If you catch it soon enough you can reverse the effect and come back to regular kidney functions. Prerenal failure its common to have a decrease in urine output but not always. Fluid retention which commonly causes swelling in distal extremedies,slumberous, dyspnea, chronic fatigue and nausea. The man who arrived into the clinic had complained about almost all symptoms of acute renal failure. Intrinsic renal failure is when the direct damge causes the kidney to lose its function. Most common intrinsic renal failure is acute tubular necrosis where the small filtering

This mainly happens patients who are already hospitalized. Acute glomerulonephritis is where the blood vessels in kidney becomes inflamed and unable to filter blood properly. Postrenal would include a urinary tract obstruction. Kidney stones or renal malignancy. Next we would need to perform a bladder scan to make sure its not just renal retention, monitor for 50-100mls for neurogenic bladder. To be sure it is an acute renal failure diagnoses test will be performed. A serum creatinine level you compare the patient creatinine level with previous levels to determine the duration and how long the kidneys have been failing, its usually a rise in creatinine has occurred in the first 48 hours. A complete blood count will show if there is acute hemolytic anemia with the peripheral smear showing schistocytes in the setting of acute kidney injury should raise the possibility of hemolytic uremic

In the early stages of kidney failure, you do not need to limit the fluid you drink. But, as your condition gets worse, or when you are on dialysis, you will need to watch the amount of liquid you take in. While reciving dialysis sessions, fluid can build up in the body. Too much fluid will lead to shortness of breath, and edema or an emergency that needs immediate medical attention. Your doctor or nusee will let you know how much you should drink every day depending on each individual. Do not eat too much of foods that contain a lot of water, such as soups, Jell-O, Popsicles, ice cream, grapes, melons, lettuce, tomatoes, and celery because they have a lot of