Understanding Child Development: Erickson's Theoretical Approach

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Theories of development helps use understand the needs and want that children go through during different stages of their lives. For instance, Erickson theory of development believes there are eight stages that we go through at different times in our lives. The first stage is trust vs mistrust which occurs during infancy and when a child is around a year and a half. If an infant does not trust that their needs such as food and love will be meet by their caregiver it will cause a conflict which can cause mistrust and insecure attachment. According to () “a child whose needs have not been met reliably in infancy is more likely to have problems with trust throughout life, and caregivers will find it difficult to form relationships with such youngsters …show more content…

The combination of hormones, puberty and the search for identity can cause a lot of stress. When we hit puberty as adolescence there are many changes going on in our life. Our body and mind start to indicate that we are child no longer, this period in our life creates sometimes turbulent physical, social, and emotional changes. During puberty adolescents are more concern with their physical in social changes. When it comes to the physical changes adolescents will be facing with growth spurt as the body fills out, voice changes, and an increase in sex hormones. The Social development in puberty is a slightly different. Per Erik Erikson, appropriate social development in adolescence requires solving the major challenge of ego-identity vs. role diffusion. To resolve this life crisis, adolescents must form an ego-identity, a strong sense of “who I am and what I stand for,” or they may suffer role diffusion (running from activity to activity), with the increased likelihood of succumbing to peer pressure. This is the most crucial part in adolescents’ life for this when you are building you personality your identity. You might conquer and be who you want to be or get lost in translation which is you become the ideal of your

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