The Physician’s Tale

1076 Words3 Pages

The Physician’s tale was very different from the other Canterbury tales because of its obvious character’s characteristics, straight to the point and speedy plot and dénouement, and a misleading moral. It tells the story of a young girl whose virginity was threatened and the heights a father would go to protect her and the family’s honor. It was also different in that it did not begin with a prologue, like most of the other tales. Chaucer’s main influence of the tale was the Roman de la Rose (Romance of the Rose) which was written by Guillaume de Lorris and finished by Jean de Meung. Both Guillaume and Meung referred to the historical story written by the Roman author Titus Livius, or Livy, for their source. It was said that the tale was probably unrevised because it contained many confusions and contradictions. Because of those confusions, the doctor of the Canterbury group didn’t receive many praises for his story.

The two main characters of the Physician’s Tale are the knight and his daughter. The knight’s name was Virginius, a man of a high social position which earned him connections with very strong people. It was also said that he was full of honor and many riches. Virginia was fourteen years old at the time of this story. She possessed all the ideal feminine qualities according to medieval standards: patience, moderation, caution and judgment of speech, modesty, and above all, as her name suggests, chastity. It was said that she was so beautiful and perfect that when artists tried to paint her they could never make her as beautiful as she was. Since Virginius only had one child it was believed that Virginius’ identity, or status, would be shown through Virginia. Chaucer highlights this relationship by giving them the vari...

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...e religious differences. Confusions with the moral included that, if death is the price for sin then why did Virginia, who had done nothing wrong, die instead of the judge? And why did Claudius not die for what he had done? Those were some of the confusions that many scholars ran into. The reaction of characters is confusing because when Virginius is faced with the problem of the judge wanting his daughter, he irrationally narrows done to two options without ever thinking of a third option. Also he dramatically had to cut of her head instead a more dignified way of killing his daughter. The confusion with the religious differences were that they consistently noted the Roman obsession of honor, but included Christian references that contradicted their pagan setting. The Physician’s Tale was not a bad tale, but wasn’t good enough to win him the prize of the contest.

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