Lao-tzu and Current Government

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Tao-te Ching (in English pronounced “dow deh jing”) is believed to be written by Lao-tzu (6th century B.C). However, it is not for certain that he wrote the book. Lao-tzu is translated as “Old Master”. He was born in the state of Ch’u in China. It’s been said that he worked in the court of the Chou dynasty. The day that he was leaving the court to start his own life, the keeper of the gate urged him to write his thoughts as a book. Lao-tzu’s work mostly illustrates Taoism –a religion founded by Chang Tao-ling A.D. 150. His main purpose in this piece is practicing peace, simplicity, naturalness, and humility. Lao-tzu believes that people are overloaded with temporal objects in this world. He recommends his readers to let go of everything and always keep the balance in anything. In my opinion, Lao-tzu would more likely dislike our government and the way that people live nowadays. The reason is because majority of the people are attached to secular things. To paraphrase the famous, people have materialistic characteristics in today’s world which is completely against Lao-tzu’s view.

In my opinion, it is not completely appropriate to compare our government with the one that Lao-tzu suggests. When comparing two things together, the factors that affect the issue must stay equal. To illustrate, the fact that Lao-tzu wrote this book hundreds of years ago and his audience was people in his time, disobey the comparison between his ideas and ours. In addition, he was partly practicing a religion –Taoism which was popular at the time. However, his book is not only about a religion, but about moral behavior and a guide in which how to wisely rule as well. As a result, it would be reasonable to discuss what he would like about us and what ...

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... war. This can root back to the principle that he dissented against the wish for power. Lao-tzu advises that “[w]eapons are the tools of violence; all decent men detest them. Weapons are the tools of fear; a decent man will avoid them except in the direst necessity and, if compelled, will use them only with the utmost restraint.” (31) However, these days, governments tend to be keener in taking part in wars. Although we might claim that governments are trying to protect their country and their people, but it still contradicts with Lao-tzu’s ideals and might be seen as unnecessary in his view.

In conclusion, governments as we know right now, falls way behind what Lao-tzu seems to believe. The reason is because it disobeys his tendency in peace, contradicts the fact that he is against people’s unfinished desires power, and opposes his disapproval in materialism.

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