Krogstad & Iago: Marital Destruction by Catalysis & Demagoguery

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In describing the most important qualities of an ideal marriage, one would likely place an abundance of love, mutual support, trust, and honesty somewhere near the top of the list. Even in the best of unions, successfully cultivating these qualities requires mindfulness, yet malicious meddling by outside parties can erode these foundations. In “Othello,” William Shakespeare conjures up the destruction of a blissful marriage at the whims of the diabolical Iago. Similarly, in Henrik Ibsen’s “A Doll’s House,” a picture-perfect couple is torn apart by the ill-intentioned revelations of a desperate man, Nils Krogstad. Though both detail lives and love unravelling at the hands of disgruntled employees, the similarities end there. The relationships between the husbands and wives are vastly different, as are the motivations and actions of the two saboteurs.
Superficially, the two antagonist’s situations and goals seem similar. Both are angry with their bosses, both seek to move up their respective ladders, and both are willing to ruin the other men to do so. However, most of Iago’s given motivations turn out to be inadequate or even outright false, whereas Krogstad seems genuine in his reasoning.
A perfect sociopath before the word was likely even conceived, Iago is more hurricane than human: though lives are falling apart all around him, he charges on, pitiless and gleefully driven. He is full of excuses for his scheming, yet the remedies he seeks (and his means of bringing them about) are highly disproportionate to the exaggerated or imagined offences. In the opening, Roderigo recalls “Thou told'st me thou didst hold him in thy hate,” (Shakespeare 1291) informing the reader that Iago’s abhorrence for Othello is nothing new. Hi...

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...order to commit senseless, hateful crimes, while Krogstad must assume a villainous role in order to save his family – an act of love. In summation, the antagonists and the affected relationships are nearly diametrically opposed, as are the respective means of marital destruction.

Works Cited

Borraoc [Barry Hollywood]. "Nils Krogstad: A Man Misunderstood (Ibsen's 'A Doll's House')." 17 Dec. 2010. Hubpages.com Web. 15 May 2014. .
Ibsen, Henrik. "A Doll's House." Literature: An Introduction to Fiction, Poetry, Drama, and Writing. Ed. X. J. Kennedy and Dana Gioia. Twelfth Edition. New York: Pearson, 2013. 1598-1650.
Shakespeare, William. "Othello." Literature: An Introduction to Fiction, Poetry, Drama, and Writing. Ed. X. J. Kennedy and Dana Gioia. Twelfth Edition. New York: Pearson, 2013. 1290-1390.

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