Wizard Of Oz Essay

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The article briefly goes over The Wizard of Oz, both the film and the book, and discusses how they fit into Campbell’s hero’s journey. Emerson summarizes Campbell’s idea of the hero’s journey for the reader, then splits Dorothy’s journey into three phases. The first phase is her travels on the yellow brick road where in the film she meets the Scarecrow, Tin Man, and Cowardly Lion, and in the book Dorothy and her companions overcome natural obstacles. The second phase begins when they meet the Wizard of Oz in the Emerald City, who sets them on a trial before they can receive their respective gifts. The pinnacle of this trial is the face off with the Wicked Witch of the West, where she is defeated when Dorothy throws a bucket of water on her …show more content…

The article first introduces how the image of home in 1930’s through 1940’s America was a part of the American Dream, and how small-town and family life was seen as the building block of the nation. Makey-Kallis explains how during the Great Depression, the home and this lifestyle was threatened, as financial hardship and rampant homelessness set in for the majority of the country. The author argues that The Wizard of Oz became a classic film because it catered to these cultural values and anxieties of the era. The author states that the scene where the tornado comes and lifts the house up into the air literalizes the uprooting of the home during the Depression. Over the course of the film, Dorothy constantly seeks to go home, which related to those who were displaced. The article at times compares Dorothy’s journey to the Hero’s Journey monomyth. Makey-Kallis likens her forced sleep in the field of poppies to Odysseus under the Siren’s song, and her time as the Wicked Witch’s prisoner when she watches her time to run out in the hour glass to the same hero’s journey into Hades. The author concludes the article with an observation of the film’s fantastical nature, and how it was a way for those who were displaced to imagine they could go home just as easily as Dorothy at the

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