Why Utopias Fail

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If someone asked if you wanted to live in a perfect world, would you say yes? Many people would jump at the chance to live in an ideal society where there are no problems and all of their dreams would come true, often referred to as a utopia. The idea of a utopia was created by Sir Thomas More in his book, Utopia. A utopia is considered a perfect society that is rid of conflict and distress. There have been many attempts at creating utopian communities throughout history, which have all looked different and have had different degrees of success. This leads us to wonder, is a utopia really possible? According to sources, such as Forbes magazine’s article, “Why Utopias Fail,” and Lois Lowry’s book, The Giver, a utopia is not possible because …show more content…

The article “Why Utopias Fail” states, “Any land of milk and honey automatically attracted swords and muskets” (Why Utopias Fail 87). To explain, utopian communities may become vulnerable to external threats when others outside of the community recognize the utopia’s superior status. It is human nature for people to be selfish, jealous, and greedy. Thus, others outside of the utopian community may become envious of what the utopia offers, which may lead to conflicts and attacks. Even if a utopian community is running smoothly internally, external forces may disrupt that peace, which can ultimately lead to the downfall of that utopian society. Additionally, the article states that “internal power grabs are even more poisonous to utopian dreams than external threats” (Why Utopias Fail 88). In other words, a utopian community not only faces threats from the outside but internally too. Another facet of human nature is to compare yourself to others, feel competitive, and want to be the best. Therefore, it is difficult to live in a society where sameness and uniformity restrict people from excelling. Competitive feelings and negativity between community members can build up and cause dissent and problems within the utopia. To conclude, external and internal threats due to human nature can jeopardize the success and longevity of a …show more content…

The article “Want to Escape the Modern World?” states, “But the impossibility of perfection does not absolve us from the path of pursuing a more perfect union” (Want to Escape the Modern World 93). Another way of saying this is that we should always strive toward establishing more ideal societies, even if they are not perfect. The article describes nine small communities that consider themselves utopias for different reasons. Each of these communities attempted to address specific ills and problems faced in the modern world by making certain changes and adjustments to the way people live with the goal of creating a more perfect society. While there may be some truth to the argument that there are some existing utopias, the question is whether these communities can really be considered true utopias. A utopian society is supposed to be free from all problems and perfect in every aspect. Even if a community strives to be a more perfect union, such as the United States of America, but falls short in the end, can it really be considered a utopia? Despite the fact that some believe a utopia is possible, it is clearly not true because there has never been a lasting society that is perfect in all

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