What Is Traffic Safety In Canada Essay

Canada’s traffic accident statistics show that about 90% of traffic accidents are due to human error, 30% due to environmental conditions, and 10% due to technical conditions. () Human beings, at the core of society, are victims of traffic accidents; however, people are also the troublemakers that lead to tragedy. Hence, it is crucial to analyze various factors causing traffic accidents to prevent and reduce avoidable deaths.

Traffic safety depends on the continuous coordination of all aspects of the integrated system of road traffic, such as people, cars, roads, environment, management, law and education. In fact, traffic accidents are the cumulative result of the imbalance of each link in the system. As a result, the cause of road traffic

For example, between 1900 and 1990, the number of deaths caused by earthquakes reached 1.3 million, while car accidents killed 22.35 million lives (). Surprisingly, the number of deaths and injuries due to car accidents continues to increase annually: 1 million people died in 1900 to 1920, 2 million people died in 1921 to 1940, 5 million people died in 1941 to 1960 and 14.35 million people died in 1961 to 1991 (). So far, the people who have died due to car accidents have reached more than 25 million around the world, not including the injured victim because injury is difficult to count. According to the statistics from the World Health Organization, 70 million people die from motor vehicle accidents and about 1000 to 1500 million people are injured every year. This means that people died due to car accidents every 45 seconds, and a person was injured every two seconds. Not only does this cause great suffering to the victims, but it also brings suffering to the relatives of the victims. They too must heal from the trauma. Hence, understanding the factors in traffic accidents is crucial to lower the death rate. In this essay, I am going to focus on examining human errors, which can be divided into direct and indirect causes, and how this could affect the risk of the

Drowsy driving occurs when driver experiences back pain, blurred eyes, inflexible and unresponsive fingers and the body. In addition, drowsy driving could be due to various factors, for example, pressure from daily life, social and workforce interaction. Theoretically, driving time, sleep, driving intensity, speed, human biological rhythm, physical condition, driving skills, driving environment, nutritional conditions and so, have a direct impact of fatigue. Physically, the driver's eyes and nerves experience constant tensions in order to deal with a complex driving process such as high speed. Consequently, when driving for a long period of time, sensory function weakens, which results in a diminishing in hearing and visual acuity, illusion may be experienced under a serious drowsy condition. With the extension of fatigue, driver becomes less responsive to complex stimuli as their reaction time is longer and accuracy of the action decreases, resulting in unsafe