What Does The Veil Symbolize In The Minister's Black Veil

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Nathaniel Hawthorne’s 1836 short story The Minister’s Black Veil is surrounded around the ideas of sin, humanity, secrecy, death and how each effects one another. In the story, the most important component which encompasses the entirety of the story is that of the Black Veil. Hawthorne uses the veil as a symbol of secret sin. Through his character Reverend Hooper, Hawthorne communicates to his audience that everyone withholds a secret sin. The question that many critics feel needs to be answered is if the Reverend wears the veil to confess or accept his secret sin, or if he is using himself as a visual moral lesson to his fellow people that not only he hides behind a veil but so do they. This though is not actually all that important to …show more content…

Reverend Hooper has “nothing but one thing remarkable about his appearance.” That one thing being the pivotal symbol that Hawthorne uses throughout the story to convey the meaning behind his parable. Hanging from his forehead reaching down almost to be “shaken” by his breath, the Reverend has on a Black Veil. Mentioned before, Hawthorne uses the Black Veil as a symbol for secret sin, this being “those sad mysteries which [people] hide from [their] dearest, and would fain conceal from [their] own consciousness, even forgetting that the Omniscient can detect them.” The symbol in this story has both a contextual meaning as well as a universal meaning. As it pertains to the context of the story, the veil is intended to represent the secret sin of the Reverend himself. The reader never finds out what this may be, but in the end, the technicality of his sin is not what is important. Rather the fact that he has sinned is. Later on in the story, the Reverend himself states “[he] perhaps, like most other mortals. have sorrows dark enough to be typified by a black veil.” This is an acknowledgement from the Reverend that he, like everyone …show more content…

The Reverend comments on the fact that “there is an hour to come when all … shall cast aside [their] veils” and later that in reference to his own veil, he states that “no moral eye will see it withdrawn.” The importance of this is the word mortal. The Reverend is observing the relationship between sin and death. This relationship being another one of the main motif in the story. The first incident when the reader witnesses the relationship is at the funeral that the Reverend officiates. The narrator describes an interaction between the Reverend and the young woman who has passed. He leans over the coffin of the woman to “take a last farewell” and “as he stooped, the veil hung straight down from his forehead, so that, if her eyelids had not been closed forever, the dead maiden might have seen his face.” The significance here is that the woman is dead, Hawthorne is commenting on the fact that only the deceased have unveil themselves. Symbolically, though the Reverend actually puts a Black Veil on, he is confessing to his sin and therefore taking the Veil off. Thus, there is an importance in the exchanges between the Reverend and the dead. After the funeral service, a few of the guests have an

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