What Does The Pigman Represent

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Zindel does an excellent job of creating the primary characters, John Conlan, Lorraine Jensen, and Mr. Pignati. As Committee Chair Mary Long, a teacher-librarian at Wilson Middle School in Plano, Texas, said "Paul Zindel knows and understands the reality young adults deal with day-to-day. He has the ability to depict young adults in an honest and realistic way. The characters he developed nearly 40 years ago still speak to today's teens." ("2002 Margaret A. Edwards Award Winner Paul Zindel.") Zindel creates his characters to search for a sense of who they are; they also look for a way to connect with others and understand the adult world in which they inhabit. John, for instance, has a problem with almost any type of authority and adult-rule, …show more content…

First and most obvious is the extensive use of symbolism. Mr. Pignati's pig collection seems to symbolize his happy life with Conchetta, beautiful and fragile. When the collection was smashed, this symbolized Mr. Pignati’s death and the end of his will to live. The three monkeys in the pet’s department give a reference to John, Lorraine, and Mr. Pignati’s friendship. Lorraine plainly says it herself in chapter eight, “We must have looked just like three monkeys. The Pigman, John, and me—three funny little monkeys.” According to the Shmoop, “The monkeys, at the zoo, of course, are in literal cages. But nearly every character is in a metaphorical cage. John feels trapped by his father's expectation that John will become a businessman like himself; John's father is trapped in his narrow world at the Coffee Exchange; John's mother is trapped by her obsession with cleaning; Lorraine is trapped by her mother's suspicions; Lorraine's mother is trapped in her awful job; Mr. Pignati is trapped in his grief over his wife's death.” (Shmoop Editorial Team) There is a flashback of John’s early years in high school in most of the first chapter; this is where he shows how he has changed. Foreshadowing is used in the games that they play and in the death and circumstances of others in the story. The point of view alternates between John and Lorraine every chapter, this helps to give it a more balanced viewpoint as well as appeal to both genders. There is a good amount of humor in the narrations of John and Lorraine, as they light-heartedly tackle many serious matters. These literary devices and many more are used by Paul Zindel extensively in The

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