Visual Elements In Grant Wood's Stone City

1094 Words3 Pages

Payton Baier
At first glance, in Grant Wood’s Stone City you see a wide variety of visual elements. As you look longer you see the pieces come into focus. The eight terms that help me analyze the visual experience of Wood’s painting are line, shape, mass, light, value, color, texture, and space. This picture is in landscape view, and is three-dimensional.
You see implied lines that transition one thing into another thing such as roads, one hill to another hill, a bridge, and you’ll see the actual lines for a house. Some of the implied lines have curves that lead into windy roads that take you off into a distance with trees. You’ll find an abundance of shapes like ovals that form into a tree, little tiny circles that form little circular bushes …show more content…

Implied light is used because Wood implies that there is a light source outside of the natural world. In Wood’s painting there is a light source coming from the left. Overall, a great source of light is shining over the valley and illuminates the rolling hills, but in the foreground the light is blocked so darker, heavier shadows are used. This helps to show a variety of different values in the painting. Trees are a primarily dominant source of shadows in the painting and in some places a stark contrast in value exist between grass that has a shadow cast onto it and grass that does not. Another example of how Wood used light in his painting is through the use of chiaroscuro. In the hills there is gradation where the light shines and you are able to see the shadow on the backside of the hill. Wood uses a contrast of lights and darks to implore that shadows are being used in the painting. The use of chiaroscuro is especially important for the painting because he is trying to create an element of a heavy light source causing great shadows, but rounded objects such as trees and hills do not have a clear cut line where a shadow is cast. Instead gradation creates a gradual increase of …show more content…

It is important for things to be in perspective to one another like in the way that Wood has done. He uses a vanishing point in his painting for perspective. The point is where the road meets the horizon. From his painting it is clear to see where the perspective lines appear because of the rows of vegetation. The trees in the background are in a line curving over the hill and then in the foreground rows of crops show the perspective lines. Even though those examples are the easiest ones to spot and follow, lines in the buildings, the roads, and even the rolling hills, follow the perspective to make sure they look

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