Tragic Hero In John Steinbeck's Of Mice And Men

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A form of theater that originated from Ancient Greece was the tragedy. The protagonist of this form of entertainment was the tragic hero. Modern authors use tragic heroes to evoke emotions that allow readers to experience a catharsis. In Of Mice and Men, Steinbeck characterizes George as a tragic hero in order to demonstrate the harsh reality of the American Dream. Steinbeck incorporates all the components of a tragic hero into George’s character. Early in the novella, George demonstrates himself as a noble figure by supporting a mentally challenged grown man without a family obligation. Moreover, like any man, George also has his obvious imperfections as shown when he lashes out at Lennie. However, the most prominent aspect of a tragic hero …show more content…

After Lennie kills Curley’s wife, George realizes that by protecting Lennie, he inadvertently caused a woman’s death. The act of killing his friend is heroic in nature because not only is he helping Lennie avoid a more painful death, but he also remediates his previous actions and stops any chance of future incidents. Standing at the lake, George raises the gun and his “hand shook violently, but his face set and his hand steadied. He pulled the trigger” (106). Not only is this considered a tragic act because George killed his friend, but he is also killing his hopes for the future. Though their dream of owning their own ranch is mentioned multiple times throughout the novella, George finally allows himself to seriously consider it when he says, “‘We’ll fix up that little old place an’ we’ll go live there’” (60). Unfortunately, now that Lennie is dead, George will be forced to live with these shattered memories, something the other ranchmen don’t experience. This tragedy also demonstrates the harsh reality of the American Dream. The ideal that everyone can achieve their goals if they work hard enough is ripped from George when he pulls the gun’s trigger. Even though they were so close to attaining their fantasy, this aspiration was ultimately

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