The Taj Mahal

1370 Words3 Pages

One of the world’s greatest love stories produced a timeless monument. The structure’s sheer beauty inspired poetic words from the builder himself. The monument is an engineering marvel that has been studied by scholars and historians alike. Visitors throughout history have been infatuated by the shrine’s elegance. Count Hermann Keyserling describes the monument as, "A massive marble structure, without weight, as if formed of ether, perfectly rational and at the same time entirely decorative (Taj Mahal, 2008).Keyserling went on to say, “It is perhaps the greatest art work which the forming spirit of mankind has ever brought forth (Taj Mahal, 2008)." An American novelist, Bayard Taylor referred to this structure as a castle in the air (Taj Mahal, 2008). Constructed as a tomb for the emperor’s deceased wife, the Taj Mahal stands as one of the greatest manmade creations in the history of the world.

The travel website, Taj Mahal, illustrates the origins of this monument. It was constructed to serve as a memorial and tomb for Mumtaz Mahal, the deceased wife of the emperor Shah Jahan (Taj Mahal, 2008). Before her death, while birthing Shah Jahan’s fourteenth child, she requested Jahan build a monument to honor her as stated by the Taj Mahal website (Taj Mahal, 2008). In 1631, construction began, and was finally completed twenty-two years later (Taj Mahal, 2008). Twenty-two thousand workers labored in constructing the monument bringing materials by elephant from many parts of Asia (Taj Mahal, 2008). The web site Islamic Architecture lists the Iranian architect Ustad Ahmed Lahwari as the key designer of the structure; however other architects played prominent roles in the monument’s design (Organization, 1995-2003).Over time, the esti...

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...ks Cited

(2007). Retrieved Feb 11, 2012, from The Taj Mahal the tear on the cheek of history: http://www.thetajmahalindia.com/tajmahalinformation.html

(2008). Retrieved 11 2012, Feb, from Taj Mahal: http://www.tajmahal.org.uk/

Archaeological Survey of India. (n.d.). Retrieved Feb 11, 2012, from http://asi.nic.in/asi_monu_whs_agratajmahal.asp

Inc, E. T. (2003). A monument of Imeasurable beauty & love. Retrieved Feb 11, 2012, from Taj Mahal: http://www.tajmahal.travel/

Invis Multimedia. (2010). Taj MahalAgraIindia. Retrieved Feb 11, 2012, from India video.org: http://www.indiavideo.org/text/taj-mahal-agra-1312.php

Kleiner, F. S. (2010 pgs 38). Gardner's art Through the Ages. Boston, MA: Wadsworth.

Organization, I. A. (1995-2003). Retrieved Feb 11, 2012, from Islamic Architecture: http://www.islamicart.com/library/empires/india/taj_mahal.html

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