The Significance of Chapter Twelve of Silas Marner by George Eliot

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The Significance of Chapter Twelve of Silas Marner by George Eliot

The significance of chapter 12 is a turning point or pivot in the

personalities of some of the characters and in the plot. Silas Marner

himself and Godfrey Cass are directly involved in the pivot, while

Molly, Dolly, Nancy, Eppie and Aaron are all involved indirectly. This

chapter changes the plot of the book completely and for that reason

alone it is significantly important.

In chapter 12 many events happen which change the course of the book.

Silas Marner finds a child in his house suddenly after having a fit

which he was unaware of. He then goes outside looking for someone who

may own the baby but only to find a poor woman who appears dead in the

snow. Silas runs to the Red House clutching the baby in his arms. He

asks for assistance, which includes Godfrey's help as he recognizes

the child as his own. Godfrey finds the dead woman who is identified

by him as Molly Farren. However he keeps this a secret and tells no

one. He wants his marriage and the fact he has a child to be kept

secret at the moment.

Silas wants to adopt the child as his own because he feels that the

child has come to him for a reason. Marner fills the hole in his heart

with the child where as before it was filled with money. The child has

switched places with his money and therefore develops his personality

to a kinder more caring and compassionate man than before. This is

shown when Silas gives the child some sugar, which he wouldn't eat for

himself, "he had refrained from using it for himself: as he put the

spoon into her mouth". Godfrey wants to marry Nancy Lammeter, so when

he finds out his wife is dead and Silas has his child, he sees this as

a good thing as now nothing can hold him back from marrying Nancy.

This shows his selfishness or moral cowardice as he thinks Silas will

look after his child so he wants to marry Nancy to benefit himself.

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