The Pearl

829 Words2 Pages

In the novella, The Pearl by John Steinbeck, the author aims to teach the reader lessons about life through the use of themes. Simple and hardworking, Kino and his people face injustice because they are being controlled and manipulated by the cruel Europeans. After Kino finds the pearl, he is no longer content with his simple belongings, and he is willing to risk everything he has to get more. While Steinbeck tries to teach the reader about how injustice and greed affects humans, perhaps his most poignant theme is about the hazy mirage. The Pearl is filled to the top with major themes that apply to everyone’s life, but the most important are injustice from those above Kino and his people, greed that is caused by the pearl, and the chaotic mirage. …show more content…

When the European doctor receives the news that Kino is desperately seeking treatment for Coyotito, his first born son’s, scorpion sting, the doctor angrily responds, “‘Have I nothing better to do than cure insect bites for ‘little Indians’? I am a doctor, not a veterinary’” (11). There is a very clear division between the indigenous natives and the wealthy Europeans. As a separate culture, the doctor’s race treats Kino’s people as inferior and considers them to be “lower” or even animalistic. Several factors, including weapons, education, and wealth, put the Europeans in a more powerful position. To gain power, the European characters take advantage of the natives. In the world today, similar dynamics exist because of greed. Steinbeck’s story brings these issues of injustice to the reader’s attention. Perhaps the consequences at the end of the story are a warning to the effects of injustice and …show more content…

In the broad estuary next to Kino’s village, “The sea bottom was rich with crawling and swimming and growing things. The brown algae waved in the gentle currents and the green eel grass swayed and the sea horses clung to its stems. Spotted botete, the poison fish, lay on the bottom in the eel-grass beds…” (13). Peaceful and relaxing, all seems well at the surface of the estuary, but in reality, there are maleficent and evil creatures secretly lurking beneath the exterior. Like the deadly fish that reside at the bottom of the estuary, the European pearl buyers are cheating and lying right under Kino’s nose. When Kino tries to sell his magnificent pearl, he does not know that all the pearl buyers are working together to form a monopoly and sell the pearl to Kino for as little money as possible. To take control over Kino’s people, the wealthy Europeans use the ideas of injustice, greed, and the mirage. Because all three of these themes are still very prominent today, Steinbeck shows in The Pearl the drastic and horrible consequences that come with

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