The Meaning and Implications of Hajj
Al-Hajj is the fifth pillar of Islam. The Prophet (salAllahu alayhi
wasalam) said,
"He who performs (Hajj) with no obscenity or evil practices will come
out as a newly born baby free from all sins."
[Sahih al-Bukhari and Muslim].
The Prophet (salAllahu alayhi wasalam) is also reported to have said
that actions bear more rewards if done with understanding and
sincerity. Today, millions of Muslims perform al-Hajj, but to many it
is simply a ritual that is to be performed once in a lifetime. And
apparently this attitude does not bring any noticeable changes in the
state of our ummah. In this article, we will inshaÂ’Allah try to
understand the purpose behind the specific actions performed
throughout Hajj.
Talbia
لَبَّيْكَ اللَّهÙمَّ لَبَّيْكَ،
لَبَّيْكَ لا شَرÙيكَلَكَ
لَبَّيْكَ، انَّالْØَمْدَ،
وَالنّÙعْمَةَ، Ù„ÙŽÙƒÙŽ وَالْمÙلْكَ، لا شَرÙيكَلَكَ
Labaik, Allahumma Labaik.
Labaika La Shariika,
laka Labaik, Innal Hamda,
wa ni'mata Laka walMulk, La Shariika Lak.
Here I am O Allah, Here I am.
Here I am. There is no partner with You.
Here I am. Verily, Yours is the praise,
the blessings and the sovereignty of the Universe. You have no
partner.
Ihram
The first action is to put on Ihram after a thorough bath. Putting on
Ihram is actually putting on Kafan, dress of the deceased. This by
itself signals that we are ready to cut off all connections with this
world and bear difficulties to complete the prescribed training for
the sake of Allah (subhanahu wa Ta'ala). This also triggers us to
continuously recite Talbia out loud.
Waquf in Arafat
On the 9th of Zul Hijjah, Waquf in Arafat is performed from Zuhr to
sunset. The main action in Waquf is not to pray lots of Nafls but to
stand facing the Haram asking Allah (subhanahu wa Ta'ala) for
forgiveness while recognizing Him as our Lord. The Prophet said, "Al
Hajju Arafah," meaning that standing in the Arafat is the Hajj.