The Five Senses Of Perceptional Constancy

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It is interesting how often people’s perception differ regarding basic experiences. For instance one person may love the flavor of beef, and another, after taking a bite, spit it out, exclaiming how horrible it is. The difference in the reaction is the difference in the perception. Perception is how the brain selects, organizes, and interprets sensory information into meaningful patterns. As the senses process information, the brain shapes perception. The senses play a big role when it comes to perception. Such as with the beef flavor, one person perceives that they love the flavor, while another perceives that they hate it. It is all because of the taste of the beef. There are five senses that help with perception, they are; vision, …show more content…

Form perception helps organize incoming information by organizing things that are seen into a shape, pattern, size or solidity. This is why when the painting made by M. C. Escher is overwhelming to the mind and may create frustration (Huffman, 2012). Perceptional constancy is the stability of perception in the presence of variation in physical stimulation (Schiffman, 2000). Perceptional constancy helps organize incoming information by organizing things that are seen into a constant state of being. There are four best-known perceptual constancies, size constancy, shape constancy, color constancy, and brightness constancy. Size constancy is when the brain is able to perceive and know that a person who is very far away and looks very small is actually bigger when up close. Shape constancy is when a piece of paper is turned to the side even though it looks thinner it is still perceived as the same piece of paper. Color constancy and brightness constancy is when a black dog sitting in the sun and its fur is bright when the sunlight hits it. (Huffman, 2012). Depth perception is the third dimensional view of visual space and distance (Wolfe, Kluender, & Levi, 2012). Depth perception helps organize incoming information by helping judge the distance of different objects in the environment (Wolfe, Kluender, & Levi, 2012). Depth cues are information about the depth of visual space. Depth cues may be monocular or binocular. Monocular depth cues that are depth cues that are viewed with one eye. Binocular depth cues are depth cues seen with both eyes (Wolfe, Kluender, & Levi,

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