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Theoretical model of addiction (e.g. moral, disease, bio-psycho-social, etc.) The etiology of Harry Carey addiction seems incorporates two distinct theoretical models, e.g. disease and psychological models. Harry’s consumption and substance use patterns are indicative of someone who was born predisposed to substance use. This is evident from Harry’s admission that his mother “had a drug problem” furthermore; Harry’s acknowledge he does not know if she had an alcohol problem. Harry describes several incidences that he has had legal issues directly related to substance use. Harry’s several DUI are just some indicators that endorse the idea that Harry is minimizing his substance use and his substance use has progressively increased and diversified …show more content…
119). Another difference is in-patient is normally recommended because patients have failed to meet their goals in less restrictive outpatient programs. Harry would qualify for in-patient because of his inability to stop drinking and driving. Harry has failed two DUI courses and two detoxification out-patient treatment programs. out-patient is offered as a less restrictive option because it allows patients to attend meetings and remain in the community. This option is favorable because the patient is able to work. However, Harry has not utilized this option appropriately. One of the primary factors associated with out-patient is total abstinence. Harry has proven that he is unable to comply with nor does he plans on living abstinence as evident by his comments, i.e. I like the taste of alcoholic beverages and his continue use of marijuana. Both in-patent and outpatient incorporate group therapy philosophy and employ professional counselors who comply with state and federal ethical standards. Support group are community run and are not obligated to adhere to state or federal regualtions. Hwoever, 12-step programs abide by self-imposed principles that provide some type of philosophical and organizational structure. Discuss what you believe might be the causes or etiology of the chemical dependency and relapse, if
The term addiction can be interpreted in many ways, concering both illegal and legal substances. Not only can one become addicted to a substance, but also activities like gambling, shoplifting, and sex. Prior to considering addiction, one must first understand what constitutes a substance. Levinthal (2002) describes a drug as a chemical substance that changes the functioning of the body when ingested (4). Although illegal drugs may come to mind when hearing this definition, alcohol and tobacco fit under this criteria as well. For the purpose of this essay, controlled and regulated (licit/legal) substances will be focused upon. Alcohol is a regulated substance that can be thought of as a social drug (Levinthal, 2002, p.192) and arguably tobacco
This conversation, unfortunate as it was, aroused my interest in substance misuse and its effects to the abuser,
As illustrated the model of drug abuse and the theories behind addiction are varied. There is no concrete reason for one person who drinks to become alcohol dependent versus the person who does not. Several factors contribute to why a person begins drinking and why they continue to do so despite reasons to stop. The case history exhibits a client with many risk factors associated with alcohol use and dependence.
Robinson, David. From Drinking to Alcoholism: A Social Commentary. London: John Wiley and Sons, 1976.
Lanthrop’s argument that substance abuse is caused by both your environment and genetics is very intriguing. Not only does Lanthrop use strong medical and statistical evidence in his statement, he uses personal experience. By using his personal experience in his argument, Lanthrop establishes credibility or ethos with his readers as well as emotional appeal or pathos. By establishing credibility and appealing to the emotional side of readers Lanthrop effectively argues that substance abuse is impacted by a person’s environment and their genetic code. However, out of the two main causes of substance abuse, genetics has the greatest impact on one’s substance abuse issue.
It is not uncommon to view drug addiction as a problem that is created and maintained by the drug addicts. Most of
This experience helped me to recognize the internal struggle that a substance abuser faces on a continuous basis. In addition, I know that an individual can have a difficult time changing their behavior even when they have a strong desire to change; the smallest thing can cause a person to relapse.
Dr. Carl Hart had a very rocky childhood and through his own determination to not repeat the past has gotten to where he is now in life. He comes from a broken family plagued by domestic violence, divorce, and a lack of support while he was growing up. Dr. Hart’s views on; social support, addiction and the physiological effects on the brain, factors to take into account when assessing drug abusers, drug policies influencing discrimination, and decriminalizing drug use are well articulated through his book High Life; in which enabled the audience to have raw reactions to his personal views.
So, how can addiction be treated? Meyers and Dewall (2015) suggest people with addiction can benefit from therapy and group supports. Some people have suggested to Marco to go to therapy for his addiction, but Marco feels the idea of therapy undermines him and his belief that he can change. Collins, Ph.D. (2007) recommends using the Alcohol Dependence Treatment for sexual addiction because the same principles applies for both. The Alcohol Dependence treatment start with teaching cooping and social skills (in this case porn). This is to help the addict manage life and relationships without porn. The porn addict needs social skills, life -management skills, self-control, and recognizing the triggers, and avoid relapse. The next part of the treatment
Drug abuse and addiction are issues that affect people everywhere. However, these issues are usually treated as criminal activity rather than issues of public health. There is a conflict over whether addiction related to drug abuse is a disease or a choice. Addiction as a choice suggests that drug abusers are completely responsible for their actions, while addiction as a disease suggests that drug abusers need help in order to break their cycle of addiction. There is a lot of evidence that suggests that addiction is a disease, and should be treated rather than punished. Drug addiction is a disease because: some people are more likely to suffer from addiction due to their genes, drug abuse brought on by addictive behavior changes the brain and worsens the addiction, and the environment a person lives in can cause the person to relapse because addiction can so strongly affect a person.
David Sheff’s memoir, Beautiful Boy, revolves around addiction, the people affected by addiction, and the results of addiction. When we think of the word addiction, we usually associate it with drugs or alcohol. By definition, addiction is an unusually great interest in something or a need to do or have something (“Addiction”). All throughout the memoir, we are forced to decide if David Sheff is a worried father who is fearful that his son, Nic Sheff’s, addiction will kill him or if he is addicted to his son’s addiction. Although many parents would be worried that their son is an addict, David Sheff goes above and beyond to become involved in his son’s life and relationship with methamphetamine, making him an addict to his son’s addiction.
So, it is clear that addiction is all around us and can attack anyone of us at any given time. Even studies conducted show that people neglect to speak around their dependency for two primary reasons. Foremost, because people do not comprehend, or they bear a total misconception to their addiction, that they do not realize that addictions can be critical to their overall wellness. Moreover, second, many people believe being an addict will never happen to them, but, in reality, most addictions start off as simple little habits. Such as starting with one drink after dinner and before you know it you are drinking several drinks a day. However, one does not opt to be addicted to a substance, because addictions are physical defects in the brain, a disease, and not one’s choice.
Everitt, B. Robbins, T. (1999) Drug addiction: bad habits add up. Macmillian Magazines, volume 389, pg 567-570.
Addiction has been a part of my life for as long as I can remember, from my earliest memories of my father, until now as I am a licensed professional in the field of addiction as well as a person in long term recovery myself.
Drug addiction is a very big problem in today’s society. Many people have had their lives ruined due to drug addiction. The people that use the drugs don’t even realize that they have an addiction. They continue to use the drug not even realizing that their whole world is crashing down around them. Drug addicts normally lose their family and friends due to drug addiction.