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The role of the supernatural in Shakespeare
The role of the supernatural in Shakespeare
Shakespeare's use of the supernatural
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During the age of Shakespeare, people unanimously believed that their world was filled and surrounded by unexplainable occurrences controlled by powerful and incomprehensible beings. This mentality still resides today in the form of the “supernatural” . The supernatural is something that cannot be explained, understood or in some cases proven by natural means. Macbeth is filled with the supernatural causing the main theme of the story to become heavily influenced by strange phenomenon. The theme of destruction is caused when ambition goes unchecked by moral constraints, is influenced by the witches and Macbeth's own collapsing mind as they all push him to abandon any morals he once had. Many supernatural occurrences push him to do whatever …show more content…
However some characters have powers that no one else could combat and by using these powers, shaped the story into one of death and betrayal. The witches consist of four characters. The three regular witches and Hecate the goddess of witchcraft. All of these characters have tremendous power to control magic and spirits to manipulate Macbeth. When discussing their plan, Hecate suggests they use their supernatural power. “When I work it over with magic spells, the drop will produce magical spirits that will trick Macbeth with illusions ( Act 3 Scene 5)”. Terms like Magic, spirits, and illusions, have many contribution and relation to the supernatural. By using these supernatural aspects, Hecate and the witch's attempt to use prophecies and illusions in order to feed Macbeth's want for power. The illusions that the witches conjure tell Macbeth that he could not be killed by anyone born of a women and that Macbeth's reign will not be vanquished until Birnam Wood marches to Dunsinane. These “truths” were made in order to ease Macbeth worries and push him to continue his destruction caused and have his ambition go unchecked by moral constraints. The witches are not the only high power that has an impact on the play and how Macbeth acts.The play shows that even Macbeth's mind has its own
The three witches play a very important role in affecting the actions of Macbeth with their ability to steer him in the direction they desire. They not only use their supernatural powers but also prey on his greed and ambition.
and be great, but they didn't tell him the price he would have to pay.
The three witches in Macbeth have some control in the play. The three witches hold a great power, evil, and strong power and control over Macbeth. They have power that is connected and bonded by one another. They show Macbeth what his
So who really has the power? The three witches in Macbeth are not the most powerful characters in the play,
The three witches use cleverly chosen words and prophecies to exert control over others. These prophecies seem to be more potent than any action, as they can be interpreted in any number of ways, and have the ability to provoke otherwise hidden thoughts and desires. For instance, upon hearing the first prophecies and seeing the first part come true, Macbeth says, “This supernatural soliciting, cannot be ill, cannot be good … If good, why do I yield to that suggestion whose horrid image doth unfix my hair and make my seated heart knock at my ribs.” This shows the power of the witches, and indeed the supernatural in general. The prophecies, of which Macbeth is convinced are true, have provoked thoughts and ideas, both good and evil.
From the very beginning of the play, supernatural and unnatural forces have inspired and encouraged Macbeth. They interfere with natural events and completely change the character of Macbeth and his wife. Witches, apparitions, ghosts, and other unnatural images are used to demonstrate the evil effects and consequences those forces can have. Shakespeare is successful in telling his audience that only evil will come when Macbeth or any other person tampers with natural forces for personal gain.
The witches have a strong effect on Macbeth's character; they highly influence him in his accomplishments and awake his ambitions. They give Macbeth a false sense of security with their apparitions of truth. Instead, they prove to be harmful for Macbeth, who takes too much comfort and confidence in his interpretation of the truths. They are the ones who plant the actual idea of killing Duncan into Macbeth's mind. But if it were only the witches prophecies, then Macbeth surely would not have murdered the king. '
Since it was an interesting issue which many people of Shakespeare’s time felt they were affected by, Shakespeare wrote about it. “Macbeth” with its supernatural theme was the 17th century’s equivalent to the modern day horror movie.
Powerful in nature and curious to the eye, the witches in Macbeth were hooks of fascination. One never knew what would come next when it came to the witches. They possessed a dark authority and supremacy unlike any other and the temptation to ignore them was unfeasible. They brought with them gloomy days and evil thoughts. The witches could draw you in and begin to almost play with your mind if you let them. This is what ultimately led to the down fall of Macbeth. Collectively, the witches in Macbeth acted as a catalyst for all of Macbeth’s actions.
to almost possess you is not a normal thing to do but the words do
If we are to explore the significance of these witches, we must do so by treating them as vital poetic symbols in the play, essential manifestations of the moral atmosphere of Macbeth's world. & nbsp; The most obvious interpretation of the witches is to see them as manifestations of evil in the world. They exist to tempt and torment people, to challenge their faith in themselves and their society.
The witches are a very important part to this play. The witches are the real trigger to Macbeths deep and hidden desires. The presence of the witches raises the battle between good an evil. The three witches are also known as the three weird sisters and are referred to that throughout the play. They help set the theme of the play and they influence not only Macbeth’s life but some other characters throughout the play.
To conclude Shakespeare used the supernatural, to show how easily someone’s fatal flaw can be exploited to bring them to an end. This is extremely relevant to his audience at that time as well, no one knows, but Shakespeare could have been a non believer in the supernatural and wanted to show it as a figment of the mind, that can only result in insanity or he could have believed the popular opinion that the supernatural did exist and caused terror and evil throughout that period. Either way he wrote Macbeth in such a way to leave questions about the supernatural in peoples mind.
The witches are not existing in nature and we cannot explain them according to natural laws in our world. Also in Act I section iii, the main plot line of the play is established when the three witches make their first appearance with Macbeth and Banquo. They are objective that both Macbeth and Banquo can see the witches and even talk to them. It reveals that the witches are real instead of being a product of the imagination of Macbeth. The witches who have supernatural powers are not difficult to find in Macbeth.... ...
The supernatural was a popular element in many of the plays written in Shakespeare's time (including Hamlet) and everyone of Shakespeare's time found the supernatural fascinating. Even King James I took a special interest in the supernatural and wrote a book, Daemonologie, on witchcraft. It must be remembered that, in Shakespeare's day, supernatural referred to things that were "above Nature"; things which existed, but not part of the normal human life and unexplainable. The play Macbeth involves many supernatural actions that act as a catalyst for suspense and thrill, insight into character, foreshadowing of future events as well as making connections with the theme. In the opening scene of the play, the entrance of the three witches depicts the first presence of supernatural in Macbeth.