The American Dream In The Great Gatsby

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F. Scott Fitzgerald's novel, The Great Gatsby, is widely accepted as one of the great American novels of the 20th century. The novel follows narrator Nick Carraway through his encounters with Jay Gatsby and other affluent residents of Long Island, NY in the roaring 1920s. Gatsby lives an extravagant lifestyle in hopes of winning over Nick's cousin Daisy whom he had a short-lived romance with prior to World War I. He has crafted a near perfect image of wealth and luxury that he believes will convince Daisy to leave her husband Tom. Gatsby proves himself to be the embodiment of the American dream; both good and bad. The novel is regarded as one of the great American novels because the themes within are inherently American and represent the …show more content…

The clearest example of this in the novel is that of Gatsby's hard work to steal Daisy back from Tom. Gatsby and Daisy dated for a while before Daisy met Tom and had their romance cut short by World War I. Following this unexpected schism, Gatsby set the goal of reuniting with Daisy. Gatsby believes that his five plus years of hard work and effort building his net worth will result in his desired outcome. Gatsby says that, "[He's] going to fix everything just the way it was before," through hard work and determination (Fitzgerald 148). Ultimately Gatsby is not successful in his quest to win Daisy back from Tom. Gatsby is distraught after he fails because he believes that his hard work is guaranteed to pay off because that's how American culture approaches hard work. American culture romanticizes hard work so much that people fail to remember that success is not guaranteed. An example of this hard work actually paying off is that of Nick's family. Nick's family worked extremely hard to become successful and ultimately established a prosperous chain of hardware stores. Stories like this and many others in America convince people that if they put in the hard work they will get what they want out of it. The belief that hard work can fix anything brings out the best and the worst of

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