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Importance of family values in society
A brave new world revisited adon huxley essay
A brave new world revisited adon huxley essay
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The book “Brave New World” by Huxley is talking about another society and how in the future the society would probably become. The world state in Brave New World and our society has many aspects we can compare. Through these aspects, we can find many differences between the world state society and our society but also some similarities. One of these comparisons is drugs, people in the world state are given a drug called soma to make them feel happy. The other comparison is "family" in the world state and in our modern society family playing a big part in the life of people in each society but with different values depending on each society and what they think about it. Also, one of the comparisons is classical conditioning in which …show more content…
Children in World State are made in tubes and injected differently depending on what class they are in either Alpha, beta or gamma. After that they are sleep taught only about the thing they should know, and what Bernard said “Two hundred repetitions, twice a week from fourteen to sixteen and a half,” which explain the method of sleep taught and how many times it was done. For example the idea that everybody belongs to everybody else. They are taught to be happy for what they are and what are they suppose to do which mean people in world state can’t choose the way they want to live their life but they are made to live a certain life and they should adjust to it. As the director mentioned in chapter two “All conditioning aims at that: making people like their inescapable social destiny,” In what he explains how conditioning is teaching people to do what they are destined to do. Conditioning in World State in also used for consumption and this shows a similarity in both the society. By using positive feeling and showing the product positive sides, the advertisers are using classical conditioning to seduce people. As Huxley mentioned in his interview “In Europe, conscripts used to be playfully referred to as "cannon fodder."” He is saying how commercials are trying to seduce children and adults without even feeling it. Even Though …show more content…
Some of these concepts are drugs, family, and classical conditioning. Drugs in World state played a tremendous part between the people. People in World State takes a drug called “soma” to make them happy and to help them forget that they are depressed. They take soma with no limits and whenever they want and desire. In the other hand, in our society, there are drugs for depression but they can’t be taken without doctor's prescription and approval. Also, there are people who take drugs to make them feel better but it is not very recommended by the state or doctors as it is in World State. We can also find differences and similarity in the concept of family. People in World State does not what family mean nor the feeling associated with it. They think that if a women got pregnant and gave birth she is a “whore.” Getting married and building a family is not one of the things they believe nor think about. Being a father or a mother is not one of the principles in their society. Mustapha Mond said that a family ruins the emotional stability between people. Meanwhile, In our society family plays an important part between people. Even though not all people want to build a family but most of them think about getting married. Most people worries are about how to provide for their families and kids. Being a mother in our society is one of the
Hypnopaedia has been used in Brave New World, to manipulate children from a young age to control them to the end of their life. The process of the hypnopaedic conditioning, brainwashes individuals, hence they believe what the society wants them to think. An example, of the hypnopaedic process, “Not so much like drops of water […] drops of liquid sealing-wax, drops that adhere, incrust, incorporate, themselves with what they fall on, till finally the rock is all one scarlet blob”. The simile compares hypnopaedia to water; hypnopaedia is then referred to drops of liquid wax. The simile emphasises the symbiotic nature of sleep teaching. Huxley has built upon that revelation: “adhere, incrust, incorporate”. The emotive language of these words shows us that the ideas stick in one’s mind. The metaphor shows that then the ideas slowly cover the surface until finally they intertwine completely with one’s psyche. This shows that the government has created the hypnopaedic conditioning to control the society, as said above, no citizen in the society rebels against the
Aldous Huxley wrote the novel, Brave New World, without a slight notion of what the future would hold. However, throughout the plot of the story, there are many concepts and themes that are prevalent in today’s society. In the World State, the leaders allowed abounding activities and administered forms of drugs in order to keep their civilians naive. The use of soma and the scientific process, conditioning, preserved the ignorant bliss of the World State. The citizens of the World State live in complete peace because of their insanely accessible access to the drug, soma.
Huxley parallels the conditioning’s impact more drastically within Brave New World. The fictional society’s common presence of the conditioning center and its routine treatments is only a single example of the conditioning’s impact. Within the center, delta-casted infants are conditioned to receive little intelligence and to have a high sense of consumerism through “books and loud noises, flowers and electrics shocks...compromisingly linked...and after two hundred repetitions of the same or a similar lesson would be wedded indissolubly” (Huxley). Similar to today’s ordinary presence of behavioral conditioning, the society within Huxley's satire is based upon conditioning for nearly each citizen has become accustomed to and has been conditioned. Even though conditioning appears in different intensities when comparing the two societies, it still greatly defines and contributes to the society’s way of life. A community will be more able-bodied with the over looming presence of gym points or there might be a high sense of social order as society is conditioned to achieve certain
In the book Brave New World, by Aldous Huxley, conditioning is largely evident. The world revolves around sex and the use of a drug called Soma. Soma is a drug that makes one feel good. The use of soma and free sex is to control the citizens and make them satisfied with the life that has been created for them. People are conditioned in the World State to achieve "perfect harmony." However, John, the central character of the novel who represents the author's viewpoint and whose father was the Director of the World State, is disgusted by these conformities. Everyone was conditioned to believe that as long as they feel good and conform
Through looking at today's society, it can be seen that Postman’s assertion that Brave New World and its Society is similar to today's society is false. Freedom is one value deprived in Huxley’s Brave New World that sets its society apart from today's society. This freedom includes many aspects controlled in Huxley’s novel, including the lack of freewill, ability to achieve things and do what one wants. So while some may argue that Postman’s assertion is correct in that today’s society has drugs, people carousing and even video games that can dictate what people want to do or buy, Huxley’s society lacks the freedom to be able to choose whether one wants to do something or likes that thing.
Huxley uses is novel to present themes to commentate over the many social and political problems during his time. In The Brave New World, there is an overarching theme of and all powerful government and how it controls the people of its nation. This is the commentary this book displays, and it does a good job at doing so. The allegories such as Soma being a dependent, and the overt sexuality show how this government has controlled its people. This could heavily reflect the time period in which this book was written in.
Brave New World portrays a story of two different worlds, World State and the Savage Reservation. Choices aren’t made by the people, but simply by the rulers of the government. “Community, Identity and Stability” are the most important aspects of Huxley’s Brave New World. People are grouped into the caste systems and is placed in a community setting to ensure that everyone works together to make sure that every citizen has a society that they live in. By placing the storyline in two distinctive worlds, World State and Reservation, this adds to the perspective that each individual is different and there are certain sacrifices that has to be made to maintain a happy and content lifestyle.
Social stability is a goal that every society tries to achieve, and different measures are taken in order to attain this goal. Aldous Huxley predicts the future of society in a way that highlights social stability as deliberately controlled from above, by the governmental superstructure. There are many factors that contribute to stability in Brave New World, and while to the government
Conditioning the citizens to like what they have and reject what they do not have is an authoritative government's ideal way of maximizing efficiency. The citizens will consume what they are told to, there will be no brawls or disagreements and the state will retain high profits from the earnings. People can be conditioned chemically and physically prior to birth and psychologically afterwards.
Immediately evident in the first two chapters of Brave New World, contemporary readers will quickly realize that Huxley's vision for creating life is far from ordinary. As an explanation, Huxley details in the Foreword to his novel that those in control of the new world are not true madmen; their goal is not anarchy but social stability (xii). Genetically populating a society based on specific needs is nothing new for utopian novels, however, as noted by Congdon, Huxley, in his essay "A Note on Eugenics," discusses eugenicists' fears that raising an entire society of superior individuals would cause that society to "‘live in a state...of chronic civil war'" (90-91). This concern of trying to perfect society too quickly is manifested in Brave New World with Mustapha Mond's explanation to John the Savage of the collapse of the Cyprus experiment, the creation of an island society inhabited solely by Alphas that rapidly deteriorates into civil war.
For years, authors and philosophers have satirized the “perfect” society to incite change. In Brave New World, Aldous Huxley describes a so-called utopian society in which everyone is happy. This society is a “controlled environment where technology has essentially [expunged] suffering” (“Brave New World”). A member of this society never needs to be inconvenienced by emotion, “And if anything should go wrong, there's soma” (Huxley 220). Citizens spend their lives sleeping with as many people as they please, taking soma to dull any unpleasant thoughts that arise, and happily working in the jobs they were conditioned to want. They are genetically altered and conditioned to be averse to socially destructive things, like nature and families. They are trained to enjoy things that are socially beneficial: “'That is the secret of happiness and virtue – liking what you've got to do. All conditioning aims at that: making people like their inescapable social destiny'” (Huxley 16). Citizens operate more like machinery, and less like humans. Humanity is defined as “the quality of being human” (“Humanity”). To some, humanity refers to the aspects that define a human: love, compassion and emotions. Huxley satirizes humanity by dehumanizing the citizens in the Brave New World society.
There are numerous ways of life around the world today in different cultures and countries, each changing as the world around them changes. In the novel Brave New World, author Aldous Huxley shows a dystopian society with strange new beliefs and practices. This story revolves around three characters, Lenina Crowne, Bernard Marx, and John and shows their individual thoughts on this so called “civilized” world. John in particular is a man born and raised away from the new culture who is suddenly pushed into it without preparation, therefore receiving the shock of how different this “brave new world” really is. Although John dreamed about going to the civilized world all his life, he finds it disturbing and corrupt because of the lack of emotions
Brave New World, by Aldous Huxley, portrays a future society where people are no longer individuals but are controlled by the World State. The World State dominates the people by creating citizens that are content with who they are. Brave New World describes how the science of biology and psychology are manipulated so that the government can develop technologies to change the way humans think and act. The World State designs humans from conception for this society. Once the humans are within the society the state ensures all people remain happy. They program these humans to have needs and desires that will sustain a lucrative economy while not thinking of themselves as an individual. Huxley describes the Worlds State’s intent to control their society through medical intervention, happiness, and consumerism which has similarities to modern society.