Similarities Between The Lady And The Peddler

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In this essay, I am going to illustrate the modes of characterization portrayed in S.Y. Agnon’s story, The Lady and the Peddler by highlighting two key literary devices and revealing what they teach the reader. Firstly, Agnon utilizes situational irony to foreshadow Helen’s true motivation and reveal her morbid characteristics. Upon initial reading, reader’s easily brush off revealing statements; for example, Helen’s informative comment about the death of her husband: she wonders “what difference does it make?” if “an evil beast ate him or whether he was slaughtered with a knife.” Yet, based on Joseph’s experience, it is likely that she both stabbed and ate her ex-husband(s). Helen’s words reveal her chutzpah, she’s slyly confessing to a crime she knows she’ll never be punished for. Agnon also utilizes rhetorical questions to accomplish his goal. Upon pestering from Joseph, Helen once again wonders, “what difference does it make,” whether she eats or not, before revealing, “I drink men’s blood and I eat human flesh.” In both scenario’s, Joseph asks a touchy question, which Helen isn’t initially inclined to answer. That is, until she realizes it wouldn’t make a difference if Joseph knew the …show more content…

She uses it for the first time after comparing herself to a rabid dog and revealing that she enjoys Joseph “so much that [she’s] afraid [he] won’t get out of [her] hands alive.” Additionally, when Joseph delves deeper and questions Helen about the whereabouts of her previous husbands, ‘she patted her belly, and said, “Some of them perhaps are here.”’ At last, Joseph physically responds to Helen’s antics, however, even then he manages to stifle his instincts, despite her farewell remarks: “Take care of your Adam’s Apple… It’s trembling as though it saw the knife. Don’t worry… I haven’t bitten you, yet.” Helen continues to openly reveal her intentions, which is part of her game, while Joseph remains in

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