It has been estimated that 1.5 million Americans, and millions more worldwide, have lupus. Most are diagnosed as young women of childbearing age who suffer from such symptoms as intense fatigue and exhaustion, joint pains, thinking and memory problems, and skin rashes. Men, children, and older women get lupus too (About Lupus, n.d.). In this paper in will explain the definition of Lupus, I will also give you the symptoms, causes, treatments, and diagnosis of someone with this disease.
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Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Lupus is an autoimmune disease characterized by acute and chronic inflammation of various tissues of the body. Autoimmune diseases are illnesses that occur when the body 's tissues are attacked by its own immune system. The immune system is a complex system within the body that is designed to fight infectious agents, such as bacteria and other foreign microbes. One of the ways that the immune system fights infections is by producing
Common symptoms include: severe fatigue, painful or swollen joints, headaches, rash on cheeks and nose called “butterfly” rash, hair loss, anemia, blood-clotting problems, Raynaud’s syndrome (fingers turning white/blue and tingle when cold). If you have any of these symptoms, see your doctor. Your doctor can run tests to gather the information needed to make an accurate diagnosis (Healthline.com Authors, n.d.). Other symptoms depend on which part of the body is affected: Brain and nervous system: headaches, numbness, tingling, seizures, vision problems, personality changes, Digestive tract: abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting, Heart: abnormal heart rhythms (arrhythmias), Lung: coughing up blood and difficulty breathing, Skin: patchy skin color, fingers that change color when cold (Raynaud phenomenon), Kidney: swelling in the legs, weight gain. Some people have only skin symptoms. This is called discoid lupus (Gordon A. Starkebaum,
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a disease affecting the myelination of the central nervous system, leading to numerous issues regarding muscle strength, coordination, balance, sensation, vision, and even some cognitive defects. Unfortunately, the etiology of MS is not known, however, it is generally thought of and accepted as being an autoimmune disorder inside of the central nervous system (Rietberg, et al. 2004). According to a study (Noonan, et al. 2010) on the prevalence of MS, the disease affects more than 1 million people across the world, and approximately 85% of those that are affected will suffer from unpredictably occurring sessions of exacerbations and remissions. The report (Noonan, et al. 2010) found that the prevalence of MS was much higher in women than in men, and that it was also higher in non-Hispanic whites than in other racial or ethnic groups throughout the 3 regions of the United States that were studied.
While SLE is an autoimmune disease, the precise causes that initiate the autoimmune response are unknown; however genetics, hormones, environment, and medications have all been suggested as having a role in the development of the disease. (“Systemic Lupus Erythematosus”, 2012).
Males and females appear to be affected proportionately. Crohn’s disease can occur in people of any age, but it is mostly a disease of adolescents and young adults. However, Crohn’s disease may occur in people over 70 years old and in young children (Crohn’s & Colitis Foundation of America, 2009). “Crohn’s disease appears to be caused by a dysfunctional inflammatory response in the gastrointestinal tract” (U. S. News, 2009). Inflammation is the body’s natural way to heal by sending immune cells to the site of the injury or invader.
Experts are not certain why some men get Peyronie's disease and others do not. Several factors might be involved, including:
Well what causes MS? When you have damaged nerve signals that is one way you can get it. Another way is you is it could be genetic or environmental. The other way you can cause it is by infections. Woman would be more common to get MS than a man. The ages
Lupus is a chronic inflammatory disease that occurs when your body’s immune system attacks healthy tissue and organs. This inflammation can damage many different bodily systems. Lupus commonly affects the joints, skin, kidneys, lungs, brain and heart. Many people with lupus have found relief for some of their chronic pain through practicing a few different styles of yoga.
When someone has lupus they have a different outlook on life. For patients with this disease, even the easiest task can be painful to the body or joints. Lupus is not contagious. “Lupus is a disease of the immune system. The immune system protects the body from inflection”(http://lupus.webmd.com). With lupus, the immune system attacks the tissue in many parts of the body. Lupus affects women more than men(www.womenshealth.gov). There are many different types of lupus, and each symptom affect different parts of the body. With treatment you can obtain and fulfill a healthy lifestyle.
Point #1: “Lupus is a chronic (6 wks. -Years), autoimmune disease that occurs when your body’s immune system damages any part of your body such as the skin, joints, and organs.”
Lupus (systemic lupus erythematosus) is an autoimmune condition that is characterized by systematic damages caused on the immune system by the body itself. The most affected parts if the body by this condition are, heart, kidney, liver, joints, and the brain. With these parts of the body affected, the entire body can end up being paralyzed or rather not working well. Lupus or SLE is commonly recognized by butterfly rush which spreads across the nose and cheeks (Magro et al. 2013). However, the most common symptoms for lupus are joint pains and swellings, kidney failures, fatigue, and photosensitivity.
Systemic lupus erythematosus, or simply lupus is a chronic autoimmune disease or immune system malfunction. A person's immune system normally protects the person from viruses, bacteria and other foreign materials. When a person has an autoimmune diseases like lupus, the immune system turns against itself and attacks itself.
“But you don't look sick.”. “If you just exercised more you would feel better.” , “It's all in your head.” , “You are just being lazy.”. These phrases are just a hand full of unkind things that people have said to me, simply because they do not understand my disease. Who could blame them? Doctors do not understand it. Researchers do not understand it. My parents do not understand it. My boyfriend does not understand it. Even I cannot understand it. I have Lupus. It is an unresolved disease that millions of people suffer with. Though there are numerous people diagnosed with lupus, there are very few people who know what it is, and how it impacts us from the time we wake up, to when we finally escape our pain with sleep. In this essay, I will explain what we know about lupus, what the symptoms are, and what kind of treatments are accessible for lupus.
Anyone can have it and sometimes you won’t even know they have it. In this case study the doctors didn’t list the name of the patient due to laws. A fifty-nine year old was admitted to the dermatological ward because she was complaining of having multiple skin lesions on her back that spread through her body to her internal organs. She had this symptoms seven years after she was admitted to the hospital for a mosquito bite. They did several test that found no skin lesions. She claimed that she had a double back tingling sensation on her back. Her theory was it was caused by viruses and infected fluids that were traveling through her body to her heart. She was also suffering from sleeping problems due to the delusions. She had retired because of her illness. The spare time she had was spent seeing multiple specialist. They diagnosed her with somatic systems and they started on her medication. They proscribed her two hundred milligrams a day of sulpiride. They also gave her skin ointment that made her think they found a solution to her lesions, she stayed in the hospital for seven days then was discharged. Then she went to get further treatment at their outpatient
Sex-linked disorders only affect males and are passed down through female carriers. A boy inherits the disorder when he receives an X chromosome with a mutated dystrophin gene (the genetic cause) from his mother. The dystrophin gene is the largest gene found in nature and was identified through a positional cloning approach. It's a highly complex gene, a large rod-like cytoskeletal protein which is found at the inner surface of muscle fibers. (www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
The patient has experienced fever, chills on body, headaches and anorexia as well as sweating especially during the night. The patient has also been feeling fatigued, muscle aches and nausea as well as vomiting especially after eating (WHO, 2010, p. 117). These symptoms started forty eight hours ago, and the patient has not taken any medication except for some aspirin.
One of the most common mysteries in the world is the development of autoimmune diseases. An autoimmune disease is when the immune system, which usually keeps your body healthy thinks that your healthy cells are antigens and attacks them. This is irony right? It is against properties of evolution for an immune system to attack itself causing sickness and possibly death if untreated. There are about 80 different types of autoimmune diseases, which usually have periods of little to no symptoms and worsening symptoms. What particularly creates confusion in the world is the autoimmune disease, inflammatory bowel disease, which affects almost about five million people worldwide.