Exploring the Unusual: Polydactyl Cats

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Polydactyls Cats are exotic creatures. They move like silk, purr like thunder and sit motionless as they regard us with an inscrutable gaze. They can be aloof mannequins, sitting still enough to be mistaken for a statue, or crazy hellions bouncing off the furniture and drapes. Earlier societies who viewed these strange traits and the cats’ nocturnal habits as signs of devilment must have found it terrifying to see that some even appeared to be growing thumbs. Commonly called thumb cats, mitten cats, six-fingered cats, or snowshoe cats, these unusual felines are more properly called polydactyl cats, from the Greek poly, meaning many and daktulos, meaning fingered. Some incorrectly refer to these cats as “double-pawed” cats, which is a different paw condition. With true double-pawed cats, two mirror image paws are fused together. Whereas normal cats have five toes on each front paw and four toes on each rear paw, polydactyl cats can have as many as eight or …show more content…

Polydactyly was useful evolutionary adaptation for Maine cats. Double toes act as natural snowshoes, useful in harsh Maine winters. At one time this peculiarity occurred in as much as 40% of the Maine Coon population. The occurrence of the trait fell over the years as cat clubs and other breeding associations listed the trait as unfavorable. Lately, though, some clubs have started to allow it again. In New Zealand, a new polydactyl cat breed called the Clippercat is being recognized and developed under strict guidelines. The greatest concentration of this genetic mutation is found near Auckland and in the Hauraki Gulf where, between 1850 and 1900, Clipper Ships made the rounds between England and the

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