Philip Freneau Research Paper

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Philip Freneau was born in New York in 1752. At the age of 16 he went to study at Princeton and worked for a short time after graduation as a schoolmaster. While in Princeton Freneau wrote his first important poem called “The Power of Fancy.” He was a well-traveled man, traveling to such places as the West Indies where he witnessed the brutal mistreatment of slaves, which he later wrote about in his poem “To Sir Toby.” Freneau also served in the colonial militia where he worked as a seaman. With the help of Thomas Jefferson, Freneau served under the leadership of President George Washington as a translator in the State Department. A great part of his life Freneau was at sea where he earned much of his living, serving as a master of a merchant ship as well as captain of a ship. He was able to experience storms out on the sea, view the beauty of nature, experience the culture of others, and witness how people treated one another around the world. Through his various travels, political position, and life experience, Freneau expressed his emotions through much of his writings. Philip Freneau’s works show that he was a great Romantic writer of his time. His writings …show more content…

In Romanticism, imagination is often contrary to rationalism. In Philip Freneau’s The Hurricane, an example of imagination would be his characterization of the ocean, saying “Foredoomed a stranger to repose, No rest the unsettled ocean knows.” He was creative in his way of making the ocean appear as a person who actually has the ability to think, reason, and sleep. Another example of imagination is in The Indian Burying Ground, “In spite of all the learned have said, I still my old opinion keep.” Here Freneau clearly shows imagination by going against what rationalism states. He formed his own opinion and believed something that was outside the norm that allowed him to create

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