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Patriarchal societies essay
The portrayal of women in literature
The situation of women in patriarchal society
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What is patriarchy, you ask? It affected many women in the 1300s and still does today. Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet takes place in Elizabethan times, where patriarchy is inevitable. Patriarchy is usually where the father or eldest male in the family has power over the household. Women were largely excluded from any major decisions and they did as they were told. Men influenced most decisions made my woman. Patriarchy affected Juliet, Lady Capulet and the Nurse in many ways. Juliet was the most affected and influenced by patriarchy. Her father, Lord Capulet is the head of the house. Juliet always did what her father asked her. His expectations were for her to marry and care for her children, as most women did in Elizabethan times. Juliet had …show more content…
As a mother, she was obviously an influence for Juliet, even if she was not always in her life. Usually, the Nurse took care of Juliet but Lady Capulet still had an influence on her. Lady Capulet was always a loving wife, she was also obedient and supportive of her husband's wishes. Lady Capulet was an expansion of her husband's, encouraging judgement and requests. At the beginning of the play, she encouraged Juliet to talk to Paris and keep an open mind about her feelings toward him. This was probably what she was told to do by the patriarch of the family even though it was not stated in the play. Later on, when Lord Capulet is fighting with Juliet about the wedding, Lady Capulet is forced to go along with her husband's opinion. She knew that if she did not there would be serious consequences for her. “Talk not to me, for I’ll not speak a word. Do as thou wilt, for I have done with thee” (Shakespeare, 135). This is what Lady Capulet says to Juliet after Lord Capulet left angrily. Therefore, patriarchy not only affected Juliet, it also affected Lady …show more content…
We can see this through the Nurse. The Nurse along with other servants were also supposed to listen to the patriarch of the family. When Juliet refuses to marry Paris, the nurse steps in the conversation. She intends to protect Juliet, or at least help her speak her point. Instead of being thanked she receives an insulting answer from Lord Capulet. “Peace, you mumbling fool! Utter your gravity o'er a gossip’s bowl, For here we need it not” (Shakespeare, 135). This is what usually happens to women of a patriarchal society. If you did not agree you were humiliated and treated like
Capulet's Treatment of Juliet in William Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet During the time that Shakespeare was writing Romeo and Juliet, the roles of people in society and the family were very different. Men were superior to women in every way; the father had full control over every aspect of his marriage and family. Children, especially girls, would have been expected to everything their father bid them – from chores to marrying a suitable husband. Men controlled every aspect of his family. He also owned everything his wife owned.
Instead it is the wife’s duty to inform her child that she must prepare herself for marriage. Lady Capulet was married at an age younger than Juliet is. She says, "By my count I was your mother much upon these years that you are now a maid" (1.3.73-75). It is time Juliet leaves her nest and adds to the family’s fortune. The mother is the one to tell Juliet this news because she was put into the same situation as her daughter. During the ...
The nurse acts as a parental figure to Juliet, where she cares for her as if Juliet is her own child, and gives advice and help whenever she is in need for it. The nurse believes that Juliet is still gentle and young, therefore is always on the look out for Juliet, making sure she doesn 't get hurt. The nurse 's motherly love is highlighted primarily when, lack of love is shown between Juliet and her mother. Lady Capulet is shown to be neglecting love towards Juliet. This is seen in Act 1 Scene 3, when Lady Capulet sent The Nurse out and they immediately calls her back in as the Nurse knows Juliet so well. “Nurse come back again”. The strong relationship between The nurse and Juliet is so strong, that the Nurse knows Juliet better than her mother. Another factor showing the lack of love is when Juliet uses the word ' 'Madam ' ' formaly towards her mother. This points out that there is no real relationship towards Juliet and Lady Capulet; the only relationship between them is blood and name. Shakespeare portrays a distant and cold relationship between Juliet and lady Capulet. This is juxtaposed with the affectionate and loving relationship between the nurse and Juliet. The nurse helps Juliet to be with her love Romeo, even after knowing they are from feuding families. The Nurse being a Capulet servant has to side with Juliet’s father when she tells her to marry Paris “I think it best you married with the
Considerable expectations are placed on Juliet due to her gender. As a female, Juliet was expected to marry the man of her family’s choosing, granting her no control over her future. Capulet and County Paris discuss whether Juliet is fit to be a bride. Although age plays a factor in this decision, Capulet is deciding his daughter’s fate based on the expected gender roles of her being the sole female daughter of the family, “ She hath not seen the change of fourteen years;/Let two more summers wither in their pride/
Lady Capulet is known to be a foil character to the nurse. As the nurse is portrayed as a loving character and mother-like figure towards Juliet. Alternatively, Lady Capulet is stiff and inconsiderate towards Juliet. She seems to only care about how Juliet will make the family reputation appear to others, constantly treating her like a tool for status by marrying her to Paris.
Lord Capulet is not only mean to Juliet but to the nurse as shown In act 3,sc 5, line 181 and 183 “O, God ‘i’ g’ eden!” And “Peace, you mumbling fool!”. The meaning of the first quote is an exclamation of annoyance. The second quote means to leave and stop talking. The significance of these two quotes is Lord Capulet is aggressive towards anyone trying to help Juliet. Second, these quotes show that Lord Capulet treats Juliet just as a servant to the family. To me this just means that this is what Juliet had to live with this day-to-day thus pushing her to the edge and eventually taking her own
In the play Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare Lord Capulet is a very prominent character. He is wealthy and a leader in his community. He is a very loving father to his daughter Juliet, he is a very contradictory person, and he trusts everyone to do as they are told and to act appropriately.
Capulet is shown to be very authoritative over his wife, asking her to ‘Go you to Juliet’ and ‘Prepare her’ for the wedding. This shows us that Capulet has no doubt his wife will do what she tells her, and the use the imperative verbs such as ‘go’ and ‘prepare’ imply that women were forced to obey their husband’s instructions. We are also shown that the role of the mother was to prepare her daughter for her wedding day.
It is expected of her to do as her father declares, as the good obedient daughter she is. In this day in age, it was unheard of for the woman to choose the man they wanted to marry. These strict gender roles inhibit Juliet from choosing her own path, and holds an influence in her rebellion against her family. Juliet understands what is unfairly expected of her as a female, but continues to fight a losing battle of breaking free from those stereotypical duties. In a conversation with her mother, she inquires what Juliet’s position is on marriage, “Lady Capulet: Tell me, daughter Juliet,/How stands your disposition to be married? Juliet: It is an honour that I dream not of” (I.iii.64-66). This is one of the first and only times where anyone considered that Juliet may have a say in signing away her future. Perhaps it is Lady Capulet who asks as she too was expected to marry at a young age, so she can best understand what Juliet is going through and the pressures put on her. Juliet realizes that an arranged marriage into a good family is an honour, but it does not seem to be something that she is looking for in life. She does not want to marry a man simply because it is expected of her. Later in the play, Juliet is the
The Nurse is Capulets servant, and she is a very good servant as she tries her hardest to please the Capulets and Juliet at the same time. She is also a very important character in the play and in the Capulets lives. Through out the play The Nurse is Juliet’s confidant. The Nurse is a crucial character who strongly influences Juliet’s thoughts and actions. The main reason why the Capulet employed her was to breast feed Juliet. The Nurse was perfect for the job because she had just lost her little baby Susan, and The Nurse will now have unwanted breast milk that is ideal for Juliet as Lady Capulet does not want the role of breast feeding. The relationship between The Nurse and Juliet is like a mother daughter relationship, she is like Juliet surrogate mother towards Juliet.
Throughout Romeo and Juliet, by William Shakespeare, there is an overlaying presence of the typical roles that men and women were supposed to play. During Elizabethan times there was a major difference between the way men and women were supposed to act. Men typically were supposed to be masculine and powerful, and defend the honor. Women, on the other hand, were supposed to be subservient to their men in their lives and do as ever they wished. In Romeo and Juliet the typical gender roles that men and women were supposed to play had an influence on the fate of their lives.
This shows how his plans are inspired by his desire to be a hero and end the feud rather than being logical. Capulet’s relationship with Juliet is superficial; he does not understand or know his daughter well. By creating the wedding, he causes Juliet to become desperate as she would be marrying someone she doesn’t love. To add to the matter, instead of trying to understand his daughter’s perspective, he becomes aggressive and gives her an ultimatum. Capulet shouts, “Disobedient wretch!
Pleasing their husbands, parents, and families were all things women should aspire to do. At the beginning of the play, Juliet follows gender conventions. She always obeyed her parents and did what they wanted her to do. After Juliet meets Romeo, things change dramatically. Juliet breaks gender conventions by denying her parents request for her to marry her suitor Paris, something that was unheard of in Elizabethan times. It is said that “Marriages were usually arranged by the families of the bride and the groom in order for both sides to benefit from one another” (Women's Rights in Romeo and Juliet 1). When Juliet's father finds out she does not want to marry Paris, her father says “Hang thee, young baggage, disobedient wretch!
Shakespeare connects the behavior of women from his Elizabethan society to a Patriarchal Venetian society.
... patriarchy proved to be a strong one. The suppression of women through objectification worked to influence the attitudes of both men and women. The husband was head of the family, a symbol of power and respect. Females were raised to become wives and women who had sex outside of marriage or did not marry were not the norm. By constructing society into small organized groups where men are the head, women are never given the chance to hold power since they can not even lead their families.