Outline On Ancient Greek

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Trojan War- a war fought around 1200BC, in which an army led by Mycenaean kings attacked the independent trading city of Troy in Anatolia Homer- a great storyteller who was blind Polis- Greek city-state, also the fundamental unit of Ancient Greece after about 750BC Democracy- a government controlled by its citizens, either directly or through representatives Classical art- the art of Ancient Greece and Rome, in which harmony, order, and proportion were emphasized Aristotle- philosopher who questioned the nature of the world and of human belief, thought, and knowledge Alexander the Great- spread Greek culture throughout much of Asia Hellenistic- relating to the Civilization, language, art, science, and literature of the Greek world …show more content…

The Greeks developed myths because they didn’t have explanations for things like thunder, earthquakes, and volcanoes like we do today, so they believed that their gods caused these events to happen and the myths explained the gods actions. 11. The two most powerful city states in ancient-Greece were Athens and Sparta. 12. The consequences of the Persian wars decided the fate of the eastern Mediterranean; would their be Greek democratic culture or would Persia gain more land? 13. His three goals were to start the Acropolis, Democracy, and protecting the city while making it the best city in the known world. 14. The three renowned philosophers of the golden age were Aristotle, Plato, and Socrates. 15. Greece was so easily conquered because it wasn’t united and the Macedonians had a far superior army. 16. The full extent of his empire was from Greece, through Egypt, and to India. 17. The four influences that formed Hellenistic culture were Greek culture, Egyptian culture, Persian culture, and Indian cultural influences. 18. Some of the scientific achievements were astronomy and mathematics. Critical Thinking 1. Economic and political crisis of 600BC —> Solons reforms —> Clesthenes reforms —> Pericles reforms —> direct

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