Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: Osmosis factors affecting
Osmosis Investigation
Introduction
For my Biology coursework I am investigating osmosis. I am doing a
practical to find out how osmosis affects one of the variables listed
below.
Variables
* Temperature
* Concentration of sucrose solution
* Time in solution
* Beginning mass of chip
* Amount of distilled water with the sucrose solution
* Beginning surface area of chip
Idea
I have chosen to test what effect the concentration of sucrose
solution has on the chips.
Prediction
* I think that the chips in the test tubes containing more sucrose
solution than distilled water will increase in temperature.
* I think that the chips in the test tubes containing less sucrose
solution than distilled water will decrease in mass.
* I think that the chips in the test tubes containing equal amount
of sucrose solution and distilled water will stay roughly the same
mass.
I think the graph of the results will turn out like the sketch I have
drawn below.
Page 1
Reason
Osmosis is the passage of water molecules from a region of high water
concentration, through a semi-permeable membrane to a region of low
water concentration.
Sucrose solution contains less water molecules (more dilute) than the
chip so the water molecules will pass into the sucrose solution
therefore making the mass of the chip less. Dilute water contains more
water molecules (more concentrated) than the chip so the water
molecules from the dilute water will pass into the chip therefore
making the mass of the chip more.
The more sucrose solution added to distilled water the more dilute the
solution becomes. Therefore the more sucrose solution added the
smaller the mass of the chip becomes. The more distilled water added
the more concentrated the solution becomes.
An Investigation of Factors Affecting the Rate of Osmosis Introduction Osmosis is the movement of water molecules across a semi permeable membrane from a region of high water concentration to a region of low water concentration. [IMAGE] A semi permeable membrane is a membrane with very small holes in it; they are so small that only water molecules can pass through them. Bigger molecules such as glucose cannot pass through it. In actual fact water molecules pass both ways through the membrane, but because there are more water molecules in the high concentration region than the other there is a steady net flow into the lower concentration region. The lower concentration is the stronger solution, such as a glucose solution.
The experiment is aimed at giving a better understatement of osmosis process and the different conditions in which osmosis occurs.
Osmosis is the facilitated diffusion of water across the cell membrane of a cell. The inside layer of the cell membrane is hydrophilic, meaning water cannot easily pass through the membrane. The cell membrane has to have aquaporins, which are water channel proteins, that move the water across the membrane. If there is a water and salt solution outside the cell, the salt can enter the cell by diffusion, but the cell membrane is not permeable to the water. Because there is more solute solution inside the cell, there is less water. The aquaporins move the water across the membrane until equilibrium is reached.
Above is my original data. In the graph, it can be seen that there are
- The nurse’s mistake will increase the saltiness due to the double amount of saline in the bag.
Note: The graph specifications from Homework #5 have been used with slight modifications, to make the data structures more familiar for you.
Every matter is made of molecules and they are always in motion. However, there are different types of movements and one example is osmosis, which is a type of passive transport, meaning that they do not need energy to move areas of high concentration to areas of low concentration. Osmosis is the diffusion of water across a selectively permeable membrane which means that water can go through membranes from areas where there are a lot of water molecules to areas where there are not so many water molecules. Adding on, cells must continue keeping an internal steady state called homeostasis in order to continue performing their functions. A selectively permeable membrane is used to maintain the homeostasis by controlling the movement of materials into and out of the cell as well as telling different substances apart and slowing down or stopping the movement of some substances while allowing others to pass through freely.
In this lab, we studied the effects of how diffusion and osmosis move particles through the different cell membranes. For these functions to be achieved the cells have to be in a state of homeostasis1 which is the ability to maintain a stable environment in an organism. This is achieved through regulating movement of materials through cytoplasm, organelle membranes, and plasma membranes. This movement is the communication within all cells and their external environments. We preformed several experiments in this lab. We determined the effects of tonicity into a liquid medium on cell structure. We observed how diffusion effects cell growth. We watched the process of osmosis occurring in a living animal and plant cell to determine whether a solution was hypotonic or hypertonic from seeing the effects on the live cells.
There is an even trend going up, with a straight line to fit as the
In order to understand the plasmolysis and hemolysis experiments we must first know what osmosis is. Osmosis is the movement of water from particles through the plasma membrane from an area of higher concentration to an area of low concentration. Both animal and plant cells undergo osmosis. The results of the cells vary due to the movement of water from high to low concentrations. Hypotonic, isotonic and hypertonic solutions all results with in the cell.
... the value of D will be 0, as it is similar to the cubic graph.
can do this using a level. I will need to take into account that the
Then use the information in the text book to create a bar graph on the website above.
Now I must compare this data. In order to this, I will do a scatter