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Crucible john proctor struggling with morals
John proctors behavior the crucible
Characterization of elizabeth proctor
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The Tragic Hero That Was Mr. Proctor Mr. Proctor, a main character in the play The Crucible, is very important in understanding and analyzing of the story. Throughout his time in the play, the audience came to know and love him. However, because of his disgraceful actions with another woman, among other things, he ended up in the hangman’s noose. This is the analysis of how Mr. Proctor became this well-known tragic hero. Among the things that will be discussed: his affair with Abigail Williams, his wife, his fatal flaw, and fate/external forces. First, his fornification with another woman which goes against Elizabeth Proctor, his beloved and truthful wife, helps lead to his demise. John Proctor, a very admirable man in the town, fell to the …show more content…
Abigail, persistent as she was, tried to further separate Elizabeth and John, since her first measure didn’t work. Mary Warren, one of the girls who had been with Abigail the night of their sinful actions in the forest, had made a poppet during church. Abigail saw this poppet; she wanted Mary Warren to give it to Elizabeth. Mary Warren did and she tucked the needle she made it with in the stomach of the poppet, also known as a doll. Later, Abigail stabbed herself with a needle in the stomach. This action is shown when Hale comments, “Abigail were stabbed tonight; a needle were found stuck into her belly-“(Miller 80). This way when Abigail blamed Elizabeth for stabbing her, she would have the poppet with the needle in its belly as proof when the house was searched. As a result, the way this was set up made it look as if Elizabeth had stabbed Abigail in the stomach using the poppet as a voodoo doll; although, this was completely false. This next statement is the response to which Abigail replies to Hale’s quote, “And she charges me?” (Miller 80). The townspeople proclaimed she was a witch; this resulted in the officials taking Elizabeth to prison. To save his wife, John went to the court, saying that he had an affair with Abigail. That was the whole reason Abigail wanted Elizabeth dead and why she had framed her. Also this was why the Proctors had fired Abigail as their maid. When …show more content…
Before the time he, Martha Corey, and Rebecca Nurse were sentenced to hang, John had the option to sign a confession stating he had sided with and seen the devil. It further stated he had repentance for his errors and sins. This confession had the power to reverse his destiny to hang on the scaffold; he decided to sign it because he wanted to live for his wife, children, and unborn baby. As a result, this validated the townspeople’s’ trust in the court system and in the previous accusations, condemnations, and executions that were hangings. Yet, he tore the confession up for redemption because the judges were going to hang it on the church door, for everyone to see. The tearing of the confession is told when Miller writes, “Proctor tears the paper and crumples it” (151). This would’ve tarnished his name had it happened; he would’ve also lost his dignity. He had lost everything else, and all he wanted was to keep his name. If it was hung on the door of the church, then his children would most likely see it every day. They would know he lied to save his life by admitting his guilt, while his other friends like Giles Corey, Rebecca Nurse, and Martha Corey had told the truth to protect their innocence and had died for
Abigail Williams had accused Elizabeth Proctor claiming that she had stuck a needle into her belly. In order to make it believable, she had fallen over during dinner at Reverend Parris’s house and screamed in pain. Parris had gone to save her and found a needle stuck two inches into her belly. When questioned how it got there, she claimed she had seen Elizabeth’s spirit push it in. However, it is known that Abigail sat next to Mary Warren in the courtroom while she made a poppet and stuck her needle into the doll’s stomach for safe keeping.
Firstly, John Proctor is not seen to be a good man because in chapter one is affair with Abigail is exposed. “Give me a word, John. A soft word. (Her concentrated desire destroys his smile.) From this it can be seen that before they did have an affair but now it is over. The personal pronoun ‘me’ shows how she wants him all to herself and that the meeting is held in secret. The word ‘desire destroy’ in the stage directions is then used to contradict her feelings as Miller suggests how their affair is now over but Abigail doesn’t want it to be and that she still loves Proctor. From this quote it is then shown that John Proctor can’t be a good man if he committed adultery. However, John Proctor also speaks to Abigail to mention how their affair is mentioned and how their affair to him was at his moment of weakness when his wife, Elizabeth was ill. As it was a mistake Proctor mentions how Abigail should, “Wipe it out of mind.” This shows that he wants to forget it ever happened and that he also doesn’t want anybody to find out about this. From this it shows that John Proctor is not a good and as when his wife was ill and when he was at his weakest he committed a sin. If the people of Salem were to hear...
John Proctor is the protagonist in The Crucible. He becomes the person who fights for what is right. As the story goes on, the secrets of Proctor are revealed, and it is discovered that he committed adultery with Abigail Williams. In prison, before he is hanged, Proctor asks, “Who will judge me? God in Heaven, what is John Proctor, what is John Proctor?” John Proctor was a confused soul who discovered what he truly believed, and did not disobey what he decided to believe.
When the play sets in to action, John has had a past affair with his servant Abigail Williams. His wife, Elizabeth Proctor is very forgiving of his sin, but John has his mind set that he will not confess to anyone else, in fear of ruining his good name, and reputation. The affair between John and Abigail caused the start of chaotic witchery and accusation. After the affair, Abigail became horribly jealous of Elizabeth Proctor. Proctor realizes there is only one way to stop all the witch hysteria in Salem, and that would be to confess his sin of adultery. Although he knows he should, he continues to be determined not to confess. Also in the beginning Reverend Paris is new to town, and John insist continually that he is only speaking of hell, and hardly ever of God, as Proctor goes on to say to Parris, "Can you speak one minute without we land in Hell again? I am sick of Hell!" (Miller 30). In the drama, Mary Warren places a needle in a poppet she gave to Elizabeth; John firmly demands that Mary Warren tell the courts that she really put the needle in the poppet that day. Proctor says to her, "You're coming to the court with me, Mary. You will tell it in the court." (Miller 80). Furthermore, at the end of the play Proctor is persistent by saying that no matter what anyone says to convince him differently, he would rather die an honest man and save his name. John Proctor took pride in his thoughts, feelings, values, and his name. It took persistency to make his intent clear to others.
John Proctor depicts a courageous individual with an image of a sincere and an honorable man, not only in minds of the Salem community, but also in his own. His death implies more than a “tragedy”, but rather a strong action that inspires and encourages citizens in Salem to follow his footstep for change. Proctor is frustrated at how the court for believing Abigail and not the innocents. He says, “My wife is innocent, except she knew a whore when she saw one! You are pulling Heaven down and raising up a whore!” (Act III). He is infuriated that the officials in the court believe the ridiculous pretenses and acting of the Salem girls, that everyone’s the belief in god seems to be deteriorating.
A tragic hero is a noble man who commits a fatal flaw. The hero’s downfall is a result of their choices which leads to a punishment that exceeds the crime. “The difference between Proctor and Willy Loman is enormous; the former is the rather typical tragic hero who is defiant to the end, the latter is trapped in submission and is living a lie” (McGill 4). John Proctor is one of the main characters in The Crucible. he is married to Elizabeth Proctor and they live in Salem. In Arthur Miller’s famous play, The Crucible, John Proctor represents a classic tragic hero because he is a well respected man of noble stature, he is conflicted because of his fatal flaw, and his downfall is a result of his own choices.
He is feared and respected throughout the town of Salem, but few know that he is guilty of adultery with the teenage servant Abigail Williams. As a result of this affair, Proctor is caught in guilt, which effects his self-perception.
The Crucible – John Proctor the Tragic Hero What is a tragic hero? The most well known definition of a tragic hero comes from the great philosopher, Aristotle. When depicting a tragic hero, Aristotle states "The change in the hero's fortunes be not from misery to happiness, but on the contrary, from happiness to misery, and the cause of it must not lie in any depravity but in some great error on his part." In addition, he explains the four essential qualities that a tragic hero should possess, which are goodness, appropriateness, lifelike, and consistency. All of these necessities help to classify the character of John Proctor in Arthur Miller's The Crucible as the tragic hero of the play.
As John speaks to Elizabeth once he remains accused of witchcraft, he claims, “ I cannot mount the gibbet like a saint. It is a fraud. I am not that man,” to emphasize the realization of his guilty heart and soul (136). Proctor feels as though he no longer pertains to endure as a good man; therefore, he thinks that the accusation may of witchcraft remain true, but if he dies falsely condemned and people remember him as a martyr, this will also remain false. According to Otten, Proctor displays “strident moralism”, and continues to be “ dependent upon recognizing and accepting” his own fate (3). This illustrates the good-heartedness inside Proctor that reflects the hypocrisy of the town; whereas, the people of Salem have sins of their own, but John accepts his and knows that all people were indeed born evil, yet he dies as a result of this. As Danforth continues to apply the remorseless question of the law, Proctor refuses to name those of the accused claiming, “I speak my own sins. I cannot judge another” to enlighten his ultimate confession (141). This statement represents Johns recognition inside himself and the moment where he realizes that everyone emerges guilty of something, but he will no longer judge others based on what he has
John Proctor is a tragic hero. He goes through a lot to try and save his wife and prove the other “witches” innocence. But hen has a downfall that holds him back and causes him to suffer. This ultimately leads to his downfall and his death. Thus fits with the definition of a tragic hero so I believe John Proctor was a tragic hero.
In the play The Crucible written by Arthur Miller there is a character by the name of John Proctor (a sinner at first but then dies with dignity). Throughout the play he changes personality, how is as a person, and how he thinks about life. In this essay I will talk about how he changes from the beginning of the play to the end.
John Proctor is guilty of both spoken lies and lies conveyed from his actions. John Proctor has to deal with the decision to stay true to himself and not let his frustration condemn him to falsify the truth. Accused of conjuring with the devil among many other innocent Puritans in the town, John has to face making the right decision to either be hanged and keep his soul pure or lie to save his life and oblige to the magistrates that he did indeed conjure with devil. The tendency to want to keep your life is within any human being on this Earth, however John is faced with the decision of saving his life or faulting his already remorseful heart by lying. As John Proctor makes the decision to lie and keep his life, he begins to doubt how others will now think of him knowing he conjured with the devil. When asked to sign his name on paper for the entire town to see he refuses and exclaims, “Because it is my name! Because I cannot have another in my life! Because I lie and sign myself to lies…” (143) While John passionately speaks this, his immense frustration is finally released and shows his desire to stay true to himself and others in the town. Refusing to sign the paper conveys the lie he initially told and the truth he sought for once realizing the guilt and remorse he would have for the rest of his life. John Proctor’s feeling of frustration
One can only imagine what is going through his head while he sits in a holding cell waiting for his inevitable death. The Judge and Deputy of the court start thinking and realize that John Proctor is telling the truth and should not be executed. But, because they have already wrongly executed a bunch of people they did not want to just let John go and give an opportunity for the people of Salem to doubt the court system. Instead, they strongly encouraged him to give a written confession to save his own life and the life of his wife and unborn child. Knowing that John has a strong character, they get his wife to come talk to him and convince him to take their deal. As he confesses, he realizes that it is a bad choice and would ruin his family name and the future of his kids’ lives. The written confessional had to be nailed to the church door and when he thought about that he says, “Beguile me not! I blacken all of them when this is nailed to the church the very day they hang for silence!” (IV pg #) John is aware that this decision is bigger than him and that he needs to go through with the hanging, if nothing else than to prove that he has a good character and that him and his wife have made peace. He wants to show that he will not stand for the corruption and the terrible trials and this is how he does it. As they take him towards the gallows he is overcome with peace about his choice and his wife decides not try and change his mind nut to let him be. He is then
Proctor says to the court, ¨I blacken all of them when this is nailed to the church… and they hang for silence (Aziz and Qunayeer 252), He comes to his conclusion about the confession when he realizes how he has messed up by signing the confession and he sets everyone, who was killed by the trials, free when he rips his confession. By ripping the confession, he is also protecting his name. John Proctor realizes that a confession, ¨is not just a matter of uttering some words: it is a way of saving one's life of the expense of losing one's reputation and property (Aziz and Qunayeer 246). Knowing this, Proctor tries to finagle his way out of signing the confession to save himself and the others who have died before him. Proctor´s kind heart helped save many other innocent people affected by the
Although both John Proctor, from Arthur Miller’s play, The Crucible, and Walter Lee Younger, from Lorraine Hansberry’s play, A Raisin in the Sun, demonstrate qualities of the anti-hero, such as being ordinary men who are “disillusioned with the society around [them],” Proctor is less of an anti-hero because his downfall benefits a greater cause than Walter’s.