Mercutio's Death in William Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet

1753 Words4 Pages

Mercutio's Death in William Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet In 'Romeo and Juliet' Mercutio is the faithful friend of Romeo. His death comes as a huge shock to the audience, in Act three, Scene one, when he is brutally murdered by Tybalt, the violent cousin of Juliet. To understand the rest of the statement, one also has to look at the difference between a comedy and a tragedy. Shakespeare's plays can be separated into three different categories, the comedy, tragedy and the history. The comedy included amusing characters, with a familiar style of writing, humorous incidents and most importantly a happy ending. In contrast, the tragedy used serious or unhappy characters, a more serious, unnatural style of language, terrible and sad incidents and a sorrowful and sometimes horrific ending to the plot. In 'Romeo and Juliet' there are both comical and tragic moments and characters, however the play most definitely ends tragically. Before Mercutio's death, in Acts one and two there are many cases of comedy. In Act one, Sampson and Gregory, joke with puns and innuendoes. These jokes, like ''Tis well thou art not fish; if thou hadst, thou hadst been poor-John,' were necessary as although the play was a tragedy, comedy was needed so that the play did not become boring or too depressing for the expectant Elizabethan audience. The puns and innuendoes of the first scene are also necessary to attract the often rowdy audience's attention. The next comical scene includes the Nurse, in Act one, Scene three. This part is humorous because the Nurse is embarrassing Juliet, by talking about her childhood, she even talks of weaning her, '…for I ... ... middle of paper ... ... dashing it, keeping the audience constantly intrigued to the very end. I believe that Mercutio is 'comedy personified' as he is a character who uses language, puns and innuendoes, for example, to form a comical script very affectively. Mercutio's death most certainly changes a lot of things in the play, from different languages used to different character personalities. Before Mercutio's death there are many cases of comedy and a few bits of comedy, but in stark contrast, after Mercutio's death there is much more tragedy and hardly any comedy at all. Therefore, I definitely believe that his death creates many language changes, personality changes and occurrences change from being, 'laughable incidents' to 'terrible or sorrowful events.' Consequently, Mercutio's 'death marks a shift from the comic to the tragic.'

Open Document