John Updike A & P Setting

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A&P In his short story “A&P,” John Updike introduces readers to Sammy, a nineteen year-old grocery clerk working what seems to be a dead-end job at the eponymous grocery store. On an average summer afternoon, three girls walk into the store wearing nothing but bikinis. While seeing them only as objects of desire at first, the girls being kicked out of the A&P over regulations of decency challenges Sammy to think about the trite, bland life he leads. It is through his choices such as the setting of “A&P,” as well as the personalities and actions of the characters, that the author hopes readers will see the shortcomings of the banal middle-class lifestyle that the A&P represents. Firstly, Updike uses an A&P in a seaside town north of Boston, …show more content…

There is Lengel, the stern, upright manager; Stokesie, Sammy’s fellow cashier who is only three years his senior; and the various shoppers of the A&P. Lengel, as we are told by Sammy, also teaches Sunday school, and that he’s pretty dreary (“Req. Readings” 61). Furthermore, Sammy chooses to describe Lengel as scuttling into the manager’s office, to “hide all day” (qtd. in “Req. Readings” 61). This suggests that Sammy sees Lengel as some sort of antisocial bottom-feeder or sewer rat, worried only about rules and regulations and routine—and therefore, repression, which could also be taken from his involvement in Sunday school, should one view religion as repressive. Indeed, one gets the impression that Lengel is not the type to smile or be anything but stone-faced. Stokesie, meanwhile, is more of a glimpse of the near-future for young Sammy. At just twenty-two, Stokesie is already married with two kids, and despite his ogling and objectification of Queenie and her friends being equal to that of Sammy’s, he is still a “responsible, married man” (qtd. in “Req. Readings” 61). Sammy goes on to say that Stokesie thinks he will be manager of his own A&P someday, essentially taking Lengel’s place, and providing the younger man a glimpse of his own life, should he conform to the staid status quo. As for the townspeople milling about …show more content…

Clad only in bikinis, Queenie, Plaid, and Big Tall Goony-Goony part the sea of sheep and pigs and house slaves, earning stares and double-takes from the other shoppers (and some of the staff). Sammy, while initally seeing them only as objects, begins to see them as something more: the girls become symbols of excitement, adventure, sophistication, and a chance to escape from the clutches of his humdrum life. He takes note of the girls’ sole purchase (Kingfish Fancy Herring Snacks in Pure Sour Cream), and slips into a sort of daydream imagining how the girls’ lives were like: “Her father and other men were standing around in ice-cream coats and bow ties and the women were in sandals picking up herring snacks on toothpicks off a big glass plate and they were all holding drinks the color of water with olives and sprigs of mint in them. When my parents have somebody over they get lemonade and if it’s a real racy affair Schlitz in tall glasses with ‘They’ll Do It Every Time’ cartoons stencilled on” (qtd. in “Req. Readings”

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