Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
The effects of the Industrial Revolution on society
Marx and Durkheim similarities and differences
Marx and Durkheim similarities and differences
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: The effects of the Industrial Revolution on society
How Karl Marx Accounts for the Industrialization of Society
Sociology has been classified as the last in a long line of emerging
scientific disciplines which people have developed and explored in
order to make sense of their world. Early theories such as the
positivist approach of Comte, the functionalist views and the conflict
perspectives of Karl Marx have offered a view of why human beings
behave as they do and how they fit together in society.
In the eighteenth and nineteenth century European societies
experienced major
changes due to the industrial revolution. These changes included a
radical change in the economy, and many changes to aspects of
society. Although it can be argued that these changes were important
for society, these changes led to mass confusion. People begun to
feel insecure about the future of social order and thus many early
sociologists felt compelled to explain and understand these changes.
One of the many early sociologists who attempted to explain how the
industrialisation of society occurred was Karl Marx.
Karl Marx was born in 1818 and died in 1883. During his life Marx
wrote and contributed too many writings. Although the roots of these
writings lay in the eighteenth century, which was a time of major
social and political change that stemmed form the revolution of 1789
in France, they have had their greatest influence in the political
sphere and possibly the intellectual world in the twentieth century.
Marx’s writings are a true outcome of the times that he was writing in
and thus focus on the economy, and class struggle. Due to this Marx’s
account of the industrial revolution mainly fo...
... middle of paper ...
...owever,
his view is heavily criticised as shown in this essay and therefore it
is somewhat difficult to assert that the industrialisation of society
occurred in the manner that Marx ascertains.
Bibliography
============
Giddens. A, (2001). Sociology, forth edition, Polity press, Oxford.
Craib, I (1997) Classical social Theory: An Introduction to the
Thought of Marx, Weber, Durkheim and Simmel
Giddens. A, (1992). Capitalism and modern social theory, an analysis
of the writings of Marx, Durkheim and Max Weber, University press
Cambridge, Great Britain.
Davis. H, and Scase. R, (1985). Western capitalism and state
socialism, an introduction, Basic Blackwell limited, Oxford and New
York.
www.ukc.ac.uk/secl/philosophy/SS/MARXAZ.HTM
http://www.anu.edu.au/polsci/marx/classics/manifesto.html