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Hiroshima brief essay
Effects of the atomic bomb on the world
Hiroshima brief essay
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The world cried and wept for an end to World War II. All of the endless slaughter,fighting,and violence needed to stop. With one last nation,not standing, on its knees was struggling to continue the war. This nation was Japan. The people of Japan were suffering the burden of having a communist government and they were waiting for an end for World War II also. The United States had just that, an ending for World War Two. This ending came in the form of a 9,700 pound bomb called “Little Boy”. This Atomic Bomb was dropped upon the people of Hiroshima on the day of August 6, 1945 at exactly 8:15am, a Monday. It has been argued that we should or shouldn't have dropped the bomb on Hiroshima due to the after effects of the bomb. But I believe that dropping the Atomic Bomb had more benefits rather than the outcomes that would have occurred if we hadn't. To begin with, if we invaded Japan it would have caused way more death than what has already been done. A rough estimate within the first thirty of an invasion is 31,000+ deaths (Barnes 1). Other studies show that this amount has the potential due to kamikaze attacks and heavy anti-air by the Japanese (Barnes 1). If we managed to put troops on the ground from the air we would have to face another issue which would be firepower. The heavily dug in Japanese would unleash so much resistance towards us, kamikaze attacks only prove this. The Japanese were willing to die for there country. In no way was Japan willing to go down to their inevitable defeat without a fight. Another reason that supports why we shouldn't invade is that we have already invaded other islands owned by the Japanese and that exhausted our soldiers. This isn't including the horrendous invasion of Normandy which had a... ... middle of paper ... ...tive. You cannot have war without sacrifices and using an Atomic Bomb proves it. Dropping the bomb was the only option with the least amount backfire that would occur. This decision was like a double edged sword and dropping the bomb on civilians was the sacrifice that we made. The bomb did save lives in the end, not having to have more war and just simply to end it was why chose to end the war that way. Although we had to drop the bomb, the lives of the people that were taken by the bomb were not in vain. Continuation of the war was only going to cause twice as more of death than what the bomb had done. Sometimes you need to go to a certain extent to have something accomplished especially in war. Whether it be to kill innocents by a bomb or having to tear families apart by sending their loved ones overseas those are the consequences of war, those are sacrifices.
In August of 1944 the war in Europe was over and the face off between the United States and Japan had finally arrived. The United States had to choose between sending hundreds of thousands of US soldiers, to invade Japan killing and being killed by the hundreds of thousands, OR dropping a newly developed weapon called the atomic bomb on two cities in Japan which would result in tens of thousands of civilian lives with little cost to US servicemen. The only hope of ending the war quickly and honorably was to drop the bombs. Calls for surrender were ignored and the Japanese hierarchy, Okinawa and Iwo Jima had shown clearly what an invasion of Japan would be like. The decision was made, the bombs were dropped, the war was ended and both military and civilian lives were saved by both countries.
However, the Japanese culture would have mocked the U.S. if they saw them drop the bomb on a deserted island. In addition, the Russians had just left East Germany and had at least a four month minimum time period to mobilize their military all the way to Japan, and still have time to effectively invade. Plus, the invasion would not have worked because of the barbaric fighting tactics from Japan. On top of all this, the American economy was still in an severe depression. The United States had to quickly end the war so that the government could focus on efficiently restoring the economy and getting out of the depression.
Atomic Bomb The use of the atomic bombs on Japan was necessary for the revenge of the Americans. These bombs took years to make due to a problematic equation. The impact of the bombs killed hundreds of thousands of people and the radiation is still killing people today. People today still wonder why the bombs were dropped. If these bombs weren’t dropped on the Japanese the history of the world would have been changed forever. The Atomic bomb took 6 years to develop (1939-1945) for scientists to work on a equation to make the U-235 into a bomb. The most complicated process in this was trying to produce enough uranium to sustain a chain reaction. The bombs used on the cities cost about $2 billion to develop, this also making the U.S. wanting to use them against Japan. “Hiroshima was a major military target and we have spent 2 billion dollars on the greatest scientific gamble in history- and won.” (3) The bomb dropped on Hiroshima weighted 4.5 tons and the bomb used on Nagasaki weighted 10 kilotons. On July 16, 1945, the first ever atomic bomb was tested in the Jamez Mountains in Northern New Mexico, code named “Gadget.” The single weapon ultimately dropped on Hiroshima, nicknamed “Little Boy,” produced the amount of approximately twenty- thousand tons of TNT, which is roughly seven times greater than all of the bombs dropped by all the allies on all of Germany in 1942. The first Japanese City bomb was Hiroshima on August 6, 1945. An American B-29 bomber, named Enola Gay, flown by the pilot Paul W. Tibbets, dropped the “Little Boy” uranium atomic bomb. Three days later a second bomb named ”Fat Boy,” made of plutonium was dropped on the Japanese city of Nagasaki. After being released, it took approximately one minute for Little Boy to reach the point of explosion, which was about 2,000 feet. The impact of the bombs on the cities and people was massive. Black rain containing large amounts of nuclear fallout fell as much as 30km from the original blast site. A mushroom cloud rose to twenty thousand feet in the air, and sixty percent of the city was destroyed. The shock wave and its reverse effect reached speeds close to those of the speed of sound. The wind generated by the bombs destroyed most of the houses and buildings within a 1.
Desperate measures had to be taken to bring an end to World War II. The war was promised to continue, which would then result in many more deaths of American soldiers. By dropping the first and only two atomic bombs in history, America guaranteed that World War II would result in a quick conclusion. Although the bombs that were dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki did cost many Japanese citizens their lives, doing so was mandatory to bring an end to World War II. Dropping the atomic bombs was an extremely difficult but necessary decision that America had to make to bring an end to the war.
On August 6, of the year 1945, an American B-29 bomber plane dropped a nuclear weapon known as “Little Boy” onto the Japanese City known as Hiroshima. This was the first ever nuclear weapon used in an act of war. It detonated 2,000 feet above the city and instantaneously killed around 80,000 people. Within the next three days they dropped another nuclear bomb on Nagasaki and killed about 50,000 people instantly. Over the course of the next 2-4 months, the casualties doubled from radiation effects. The US did this in hopes of ending WWII and retaliation for Pearl Harbor.
The dropping of atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Japan were ethical decisions made by President Harry Truman and the United States government. By the time of the atom bomb was ready, the U.S. had been engaged in military conflict for over four years and lost over 400,000 soldiers. Truman claimed, "We would have the opportunity to bring the world into a pattern in which the peace of the world and our civilization can be saved" (Winkler 18). The bomb was aimed at ending the war immediately and avoiding prolonged battle in the Pacific Theater and the inevitable invasion of Japan. President Truman hoped that by showing the Japanese the devastating weapon the U.S. possessed, that the war could be brought ...
How different would the world be if America had never dropped the bomb on Japan to end World War II? If America had simply offered Japan a way to surrender by simply threatening the use of the atomic bomb, would Japan have surrendered? The world will never know, however Leo Szilard, one of the scientists that created the atomic bomb, tried to make a plea for this to happen. A month before the atomic bomb was dropped on Japan in WWII, Leo Szilard and 59 scientists stood up for what they believed in and tried to alter the thinking and decision that the President was making.
President Truman consequently ordered for the dropping of ‘Little Boy”, the first atomic bomb on Japan. The bomb hit Hiroshima on August 6, 1945, 8:15 AM Japanese time. Despite devastating the city and convincing Emperor Hirohito that Japan was threatened, some Japanese leaders believed that US would not have enough materials to send another bomb. However, Truman was successful as Foreign Minister Shigenori Togo and Emperor Hirohito were in accordance that
In February and April 1945, the U.S attacked 2 islands of Japan. The first island was Iwo Jima, the Americans were able to capture the island but the Japanese soldiers never surrendered causing the American to kill every single soldier on the island. With tragic losses for both sides, 6,800 American soldiers dead and 21,000 Japanese soldiers dead. On the second island Okinawa the U.S attacked and suffered many loses again with the Japanese since they never surrender again. 7,300 U.S soldiers dead and 107,000 Japanese soldiers dead. Traumatic losses from just capturing 2 small islands. In total there was 14,100 dead American soldiers and 128,000 Japanese soldiers dead. When dropping the bombs on Japan we saved lives on both sides. Imaging what would happen if the U.S invaded Japan would end in deaths never seen before. 100,000 more dead American soldiers and 6x the amount of deaths of Japanese. This would of been the most inhumane thing to have happened.
The atomic bomb is the subject of much controversy. Since its first detonation in 1945, the entire world has heard the aftershocks of that blast. Issues concerning Nuclear Weapons sparked the Cold War. We also have the atomic bomb to thank for our relative peace in this time due to the fear of Mutually Assured Destruction (MAD). The effects of the atomic bomb might not have been the exact effects that the United States was looking for when they dropped Little Boy and Fat Man on Hiroshima and Nagasaki respectively (Grant, 1998). The original desire of the United States government when they dropped Little Boy and Fat Man on Hiroshima and Nagasaki was not, in fact, the one more commonly known: that the two nuclear devices dropped upon Hiroshima and Nagasaki were detonated with the intention of bringing an end to the war with Japan, but instead to intimidate the Soviet Union. The fact of Japan's imminent defeat, the undeniable truth that relations with Russia were deteriorating, and competition for the division of Europe prove this without question.
On August 6th, 1945, the Enola Gay, a B-29 bomber carried an atomic bomb code named “Little Boy” to Hiroshima. The bomb was dropped onto the city of Hiroshima and the bomb caused cataclysmic damage. The bomb single handedly killed roughly 140,000 thousand people by the end of 1945 due to a variety of effects, like fire and radiation. At 11 A.M. on August 9th, 1945, a day after Little Boy detonated and decimated the city of Hiroshima, a second bomb was dropped on the city of Nagasaki. Code named “Fat Man”, it killed roughly 74,00 people by the end of 1945. Totaling the death count to a roughly 250,000 people. Less than 10 days after the bombs fell, Japan surrendered. Respectively, leaving the United States the country who fired the last shot of WWII, and the first shot of the Cold War. But why? What led the United States to dropping the atomic bombs on Japan?
The way the war was going showed no sign of peacefully surrendering unconditionally. The continue fighting would have made the situation worse and would create an enemy out of Japan. The American interest wanted to surrender and start new. The atomic bomb seemed to be the only method of acquiring a final surrender. “ On the other hand, I think that the attempt to exterminate her armies and her population by gunfire or other means will tend to produce a fusion at race solidarity and Auntie basis which has no analogy in the case of Germany. We have a national interest in creating if possible, or condition wherein the Japanese Nation may live as peaceful and useful member of the future Pacific community.” the atomic bomb was not dropped without thinking of the consequences the United States sincerely hopes to create a better nation of Japan bringing it into the economy. Henry Stimson what are the decision offers and the supporters of dropping the bomb had a carefully designed a plan for rebuilding Japan. He And many others believe that the Japanese were civil and liberal enough to change and surrender after such a bomb. “ I think the Japanese nation has the mental intelligence and versatile capacity in such a crisis to recognize the folly of a fight to the finish and to accept the proffer of what will amount to an unconditional surrender;
The use of the atomic bomb by the United States against Japan in World War II from a political perspective was justified because it showed America's strength which intimidated the Russians who were becoming a problem for the United States. American General Hull said that Russian expansion after the war was "inescapable" and that ending the war as soon as possible was important to reducing the Russian expansion. He also thought if the Russians joined the war in the Pacific they would take over much of China. Using the atomic bomb was the fastest way to end the war due to its devastating power. Arthur H. Compton said that the use of the atomic bomb would give America an advantage over the Russians and the world in terms of the inevitable arms
The first reason that needs to be considered is that contrary to the popular belief of most Americans after World War II, there is significant evidence to show that there were many other factors in Japan’s surrender, and the impact of the atomic bombs may not have been one of them. A key piece of evidence lies in the number of casualties the bombings created and how it resonated with Japanese officials outside of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. In most interpretations found in American education, the bombings are shown as an all-encompassing blow that single-handedly shattered Japan’s will to remain in the war. At face value, this viewpoint wouldn’t be hard to believe, considering that roughly 200,000 people were killed at the two Hiroshima and Nagasaki
First the bomb caused innumerable fatalities of innocent people which could have been avoided. Just before the ill-fated bombing scene, the Japanese were seen training and even the children participated in combat using the bamboo sticks. In my opinion, the United States could have contemplated changing the plan because the step taken by the Japanese portrayed desperation and patriotism to their beloved country that is why they opted to incorporate the children in the battle. The worst thing is how the innocent people lost their lives yet the war was not at all about them but rather about the Germans and the soviet powers.