Foreshadowing and Symbols in John Steinbeck’s Novel, Of Mice and Men

630 Words2 Pages

Back in the 1930’s, in Salinas, California, there were ranches on which men from all over the country worked. There is a story about the life of two men on those fields, working, as the author describes what happens to them through literary devices that help the reader understand the moral of it. In John Steinbeck’s novel, Of Mice and Men, masses of foreshadowing and symbols are used to higher the effect the story gives the reader. In this novel, various symbols are used to enhance the overall meaning of what the author is trying to inform the reader about. For example, in this novel, one of Steinbeck’s uses of symbolism is in the beginning. “Uh-uh, Jus’ a dead mouse, George. I didn’t kill it. Honest! I found it. I found it dead” (5). This quote is taking effect after Lennie tries to inconspicuously take out the dead mouse from his pocket. Lennie didn’t murder the mouse, he just likes to pet soft things. Steinbeck has made the mouse the symbol for the soft objects Lennie likes to pet. Once after George demands that Lennie disposes of the mouse, they begin their journey to the new ranch they will be working on. Since Lennie always gets them both into trouble, George told Lennie not to verbalize when they got to the ranch. “He got kicked in the head by a horse when he was a kid” (22). George is making up an excuse to the boss why he is answering the questions that are geared towards Lennie. This quote somewhat informs the reader why Lennie is the way he is. John Steinbeck illustrates his use of symbolism very well in this novel. He also demonstrates another literary device, foreshadowing, in this novel well too. Of Mice and Men includes lots of foreshadowing which also helps improve how well the reader interprets the story. The use of foreshadowing in this piece of literature helps the reader predict what will happen later on. A way John Steinbeck uses foreshadowing in this novel is, “He wants to touch ever’thing he likes…so he reaches out to feel this dress an’ the girl lets out a squawk” (41). In this quote, foreshadowing is utilized by George telling the story on how and why, he and Lennie got kicked out of Weed, where they worked before they came to Soledad.

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