Diagnostic Reasoning: A Case Study

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Diagnostic reasoning is a scientific process in which the practitioner suspects the cause of a patient’s symptoms and signs based on previous knowledge (Dains, Baumann, & Scheibel, 2016). Accurate diagnostic reasoning allows the clinician to identify the correct disease and plan of treatment. Therefore, it is critically important for the clinician to complete thorough health history. In addition, the purpose of taking a complete health history is to collect subjective and combine with objective data from physical examination and diagnostic test (Jdonah, 2017). As clinicians, it is imperative to listen empathetically during interview and health history. When one connects with their patients therapeutically, it builds trust and compliance. To build a therapeutic alliance with patients, clinicians must utilize these eight interviewing techniques: empathy, active listening, partnering, empowering the patient, positive body language, validation, reassurance and open communication (Bickley, 2017). For patient “a feeling of connectedness… of being deeply heard and understood is the heart of healing (Bickley, 2017). …show more content…

I would organize my health history in seven components: identifying data, reliability, chief complaint, present illness, past history, family history, personal and social history, and review of

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