Crime In Brazil Essay

1248 Words3 Pages

The topic before the General Assembly Plenary is promoting resource efficiency in urban development. Working within the United Nations Environmental Programme and the United Nations Development Programme framework, The Federative Republic of Brazil is dedicated to establishing collaborative multilateral approaches ensuring the efficient use of natural resources and sustainable urban development. Brazil would like to promulgate comprehensive policy regarding natural resources with consideration to sustainable consumption and production, sustainable development goals, the Green Economy Initiative and the Resource Efficiency Programme.
Brazil is the largest and most populous country in South America with abundant natural resources. It has a population …show more content…

Crime is concentrated primarily in large cities. Rio de Janeiro has been rated critical for crime by the United Sates State Department for the past 25 years. Crimes statistics for 2012 reflect continued critically high and rising levels of crimes in both the state and city of Rio de Janeiro in the categories of robbery, rape, fraud, and residential thefts. Brazil is an illicit producer of cannabis, the second largest consumer of cocaine in the world, as well as trace amounts of coca cultivation occurring in the Amazon region. To address this domestically, Brazil introduced the Favela Pacification Program (FPP). This program specially recruited and trained community police officers to enter Rio’s favelas (slums) in an effort to expel drug and gang activity while establishing a permanent presence, called a Unidade de Policia Pacificadora (UPP). To address this on a global scale Brazil has partnered with the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime to strengthen the efforts of Federal District by utilizing community based crime prevention. Other partnering agencies include UNDP, UNICEF, UNESCO, and UN-Habitat. Criminals steal an estimated 38 million animals from Brazil’s rainforest each year. This lucrative trade provides smugglers access to participate in a $20 billion global black market. A Government report warned that animal smugglers are often involved with other activities such as the drug trade, indicating they are not just amateur criminals. In an effort to address this, Brazil is party to The United Nations Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES). This convention developed a strategy intended to prevent and combat illegal trade in wild animal and plants. The International Consortium on Combating Wildlife Crime was formed to move forward in a coordinated

Open Document