Appendicitis is swelling of the appendix, a worm looking sack that goes from the tube that takes wastes out of your body on the lower right side of your stomach.
Appendicitis causes pain in your lower right stomach. In most people, pain begins around the belly button and then moves. As swelling gets worse, appendicitis pain usually increases and after time becomes severe. Standard treatment is to just simply take the appendix out through surgery.
A clog in the lining of the appendix that turns out to be infection is the likely cause of appendicitis. The bacteria grow fast, causing the appendix to become swollen and filled with infection. If not treated as soon as possible, the appendix can burst.
Make an appointment with your family doctor or a general practitioner if you have stomach pain. If you have appendicitis, you'll likely be hospitalized and talk with a surgeon about taking out your appendix.
Some things to look for that look like appendicitis
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You will be asked to remove your clothing and will be given a gown to wear. An IV (intravenous) line will be put in your arm or hand. You will be placed on the operating table on your back. If there is a lot of hair at the surgical site, it may be clipped off. A tube will be put down your throat to help you breathe. The anesthesiologist will check your heart rate, blood pressure, breathing, and blood oxygen level during the surgery.
Appendectomy can be performed as open surgery using one small incision on the stomach about 2 to 4 inches (5 to 10 centimeters) long called laparotomy. The surgery can also be done through a few small incisions in the stomach called laparoscopic surgery. During a laparoscopic appendectomy, the one with a few small incisions in the stomach, the surgeon inserts special surgical tools and a video camera into your stomach to remove your
Dr. Nolen's purpose for writing "The First Appendectomy," which speaks about his first execution of an appendectomy, was to inform. Dr. Nolen writes explains the procedures in performing an appendectomy and the possible complications that can and did occur during his first operation. Dr. Nolen informs readers that, “There are five layers of tissue the abdominal wall: skin, fat, fascia (a tough membranous tissue), muscle
Walker, H. (1990). Chapter 93Inspection, Auscultation, Palpation, and Percussion of the Abdomen. In Clinical methods: The history, physical, and laboratory examinations (3rd ed.). Boston:
...priscope, and two or three other surgical tools. Three small incisions are made, allowing the surgeon to insert and inflate a small balloon into the abdomen. Once this happens, the balloon is cut away allowing for an all around view of the hernia site. The protruding tissue is then tucked back in, and a small piece of medical mesh is placed and stapled to the area that was torn. This is a minimally invasive procedure that is less painful, with a much shorter recover time. Along with less pain and shorter recovery, laproscopic hernia repair is preferred because it is stronger than “open” surgery, which makes it less likely to have a recurring hernia. Within a few hours of the operation, the patient is released from the hospital. The recovery time for this is estimated between 3-5 days, with a full return to work, exercise, and daily routine within two weeks.
Many liver abscesses occur when infections spread to the liver from other parts of the abdomen, such as the appendix (appendicitis), the
There are some more serious symptoms that may not be visible, such as the enlargement of the spleen and the inflammation of the liver. The enlargement of the spleen (see appendix) may not be detected by the doctor, but it is possible. It may cause a pain in the upper left abdominal located under the chest. If the ...
First, you must obtain all of the necessary supplies: gloves, alcohol or Betadine preps, a tourniquet, tape, an appropriately sized IV catheter, a bag of IV solution, the IV tubing, and gauze pads. While obtaining the supplies, you should inform the patient that IV catheter placement is necessary, and why. Do not lie to the patient and tell him or her that it is a painless procedure. Instead, be honest with them and explain that the initial puncture feels like a sharp pinch on the skin and that the pain and discomfort associated with the IV placement is only temporary. You may find it helpful to demonstrate to the patient the amount of pain to expect by pinching the skin on the back of their hand. This is especially helpful for younger patients or patients who are more concrete in their thinking.
Diverticulosis is a disease from the diverticulum. This is when the colon wall is been outpunched through the mucosa. These are small mucosal herniation bulging via smooth muscle and layers of the intestine along vasa recta formed opening in colon’s wall. Diverticulitis causes is still unknown but develop after a micro or macro perforation of diverticulum. Peritonitis is an end result from an intestinal rupture in the case of a large perforation. Clinically, diverticulosis could be asymptomatic or symptomatic, they are uncomplicated with no evidence of bleeding or inflammation. Signs and symptoms includes palpable mass and tenderness mostly i...
Hookworm infection is an infection caused by parasitic roundworms that can live in the intestines or lungs. Hookworm infection is uncommon in the United States but is very common in developing parts of the world, especially in areas with poor sanitation.
The pain may start in the central part of your belly and move to the right upper side. It may come and go at first (colic) but become constant over time. The pain may get worse when you take a deep breath. You may also feel it in your right shoulder or upper back. Other signs and symptoms of acute cholecystitis may include:
Chronic abdominal pain in children is most often caused by a functional disorder. There are a variety of treatments that can be helpful, but no single treatment is best. Thus, most experts recommend trying several treatments. This may require several visits with the doctor, especially if pain has been a problem for a long time. Although functional abdominal pain can be triggered or reinforced by a desire for attention, it is rare for a child to "fake" pain. Therefore this child's pain needs to be acknowledged and believe that her pain is real and offer sympathy, support, and reassurance. Since the CT scan and lab work were negative. Other treatment options can be considered. The first goal of treatment is to help this child return to normal activities. Secondly, is to help her pain improve.
Belly pain, usually in the lower left side, that is sometimes worse when you move. This is the most common symptom.
Fever, leukocytosis, rebound tenderness, and abdominal muscle guarding are common findings. Blood test shows an increase in white blood count. Serum bilirubin and alkaline phosphatase levels may be elevated. Epigastric and right hypochondrium pain and intolerance to fatty foods are the cardinal manifestations of cholelithiasis. Vague symptoms include heartburn, flatulence, epigastric discomfort, pruritus, jaundice, and food intolerances, particularly to fats and cabbage. The pain, often called biliary colic, is most characteristic and is caused by the lodging of one or more gallstones in the cystic or common duct. The pain can be intermittent or steady. It usually is located in the right upper quadrant and radiates to the midupper back. Jaundice indicates that the stone is located in the common bile duct. Abdominal tenderness and fever indicate Cholecystitis (Doig &Huether,
Firstly, Appendicitis is the swelling of the appendix. The appendix is similar to a tube, the size of a finger that forms a sack, which is attached to the large intestine. Appendicitis can occur because of numerous effects such as toxic bacteria building up on the appendix, a genetically ruptured appendix and an appendix that has a clogged opening because of the large intestine. There are many symptoms of Appendicitis such as abdominal pain, minor fever, loss of appetite, extreme nausea or vomits and excessive coughing. By using ultrasound, Appendicitis can be exposed as quickly as exposing flu or a cold. It is a very fast and effective process that can be done easily without the need of having a doctor present in the room. Some scientists may recommend using a CT Scan instead of ultrasound however the use of ultrasound is cheaper, safer and better for Appendicitis. It is cheaper because it is done as a basic study and the operational cost (both technical and professional) is very insignificant compared to a CT Scan. The ultrasound device is just as efficient to use and much cheaper than other modalities, making it cheaper on the New Zealand Government to purchase such an effective device. Also, it is safer for one major reason. Using a CT Scan instead of ultrasound would result in unnecessary radiation that may...
In layman’s term, peritonitis is the inflammation of the membrane lining the abdominal wall, the peritoneal cavity, and covering the abdominal organs. Peritonitis is characterized by the presence of infectious agents such as bacteria or fungi in the peritoneal cavity, rupture or perforation in the abdomen or as a complication resulting from other medical conditions. Peritonitis is infectious and may be idiopathic, which is when a disease arises spontaneously for an unknown cause. Peritonitis may be acute or chronic, septic or nonseptic, localized or generalized, or adhesive or exudative. In rare cases, spontaneous bacterial peritonitis results when the peritoneal cavity is infected by blood borne bacteria. Specific bacterial agents include gram-negative Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae and gram-positive Streptococcus pneumoniae. Usually only a single organism is involved in the disease. The more common type of peritonitis, known as secondary peritonitis, occurs when the infection comes into the peritoneum through a perforation in the abdominal wall. Peritonitis has existed since the beginning of time. In ancient India, Mesopotamia and Egypt no progress was made in surgery as penetrating wounds of the abdomen were treated simply by cleaning the bowel, suturing holes and returning the bowel into the abdomen. Embalming did not improve the knowledge of anatomy and physiology and while many diseases were put into a system of nosology, peritonitis was not one of them. Progress in the knowledge of peritonitis was made by
Appendicitis is the inflammation of the appendix which is filled with pus. When the growth of the appendix is more it require removal either by laparoscopy or laparotomy.