An Analysis of "a Rapture&quot

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"A Rapture" is more than a witty dream poem from which the speak draws poetic inspiration. The poem's opening image of honor as a masque is balanced by the poem's closure with the same type of images and its worldly power, showing a playful and sophisticated awareness of the resolution of the ideal fantasy or daydream, juxtaposed by the real external truths.

Thomas Carew's `A Rapture' was in its day an extremely shocking poem, considering the era in which it was written such erotic topics were unmentionable. The poem uses the traditional pastoral images permeated with a deeper animation. It acknowledges the conflict between eroticism and Christianity and obviously a conflict is bound to happen. Creating a puzzling and distressing effect; deserving of praise.

"The relationship between art and social life in the earlier seventeenth century is particularly fascinating to a study of Carew's poetry, which has so often been curiously cited by critics to condemn him to the status of merely an anthology poet." (Hannaford)

Each poem is both a system and a pattern of events in which neither of these aspects is wholly consistent. Many of the lyrics deliberately and often outrageously play with literary conventions or sources and by doing so; reflect an aspiring poet's intellect to an equally sophisticated audience. A concern is that of playful exaggeration and shrinking that exposes a clear pattern of perception of social values. (Hannaford) The need to expand and reduce ideas as well as objects is a mode of poetic activity that can offer a vision of self as limited, excising in opposition to larger, external forces, and social perceptions.

`Rapture" was a manuscript circulated widely and earned Carew the sobriquet (The Oracl...

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... by it. At the end of the poem Carew symbolizes her honor in political terms, tyrant, usurper; He asks how one can do what is proper when one's culture insists with equal vehemence on 2 incompatible types of behaviors, the erotic and the Christian.

As the last line stands, the word whores suddenly re-inverts the whole moral world that the poet has been setting up. Honor wins in the end, even with the wonderful sensations there is no way to withdraw and finally ungracious demands of society cause for reform. "A Rapture" exemplifies Carew's poetic strategies by creating a miniature world of fantasy and eroticism. His poem also shows the tensions, values that exceed in scope initial physical and mental motivations to confront private and public views.

1. Hannaford, Renee. Sexual Play and Sociability in Care.

English Language Notes. Vol XXVI Sept. 1989 p

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