An Analysis of “The Sniper”

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“The Sniper” is a short story written by Liam O’Flaherty that was released on January 12, 1923 in an issue of a weekly socialist publication, called The New Leader. It’s a very easy read with a surprise twist at the end that I felt complimented what the author was trying to convey about civil wars. I enjoyed reading this story because of its militaristic and subtle political theme. It shows what humans are when conflict stirs. A huge downside to civil war is brought to the surface with this story’s surprise ending. I would recommend reading this because I believe it really shows the true nature behind wars and the effect it can have upon humans involved in wars. Being threatened for your life, a human can overcome unsurmountable feats with critical thinking and wit, but it’s not without its downfalls as this story shows. Upon reading the story we really don’t learn much of anything about the characters. Really there are only five characters that we know nothing about. The author did a great job with the two themes in this story. The first is that war reduces human beings to mere objects. He does a great job with this because he offers no information about the characters in the story. They are just pawns in the grand scheme of things. Used as tools of destruction in favor of whoever is in power over them. Even if they are killing their own family. O’Flaherty refrains from naming any of his characters for this purpose. The second theme is that war doesn’t know boundaries. The age, sex, location, etc, mean nothing in war. The sniper sees that the old woman is an informant who is collaborating with the turret gunner to take away his life, and he takes his shot and kills her to protect himself. This is a great example in the story to... ... middle of paper ... ...dusk. War takes away what makes people who they are and turns them into savage beasts that will do anything it takes to ensure they survive. Even if it means they have to take the life of an elderly woman who in everyday life could do no harm. The point of view of the story takes away the emotional aspect and really fits the theme of the story. It seems like how one would think in war because it’s all straight to the point, the character will do whatever is necessary to ensure survival. The style gets the reader on edge and keeps them reading on hoping to find out what happens. The structure builds with intensity until the climax that has a surprise ironic twist. This was a great short story that not only kept me engaged while reading, but made me walk away with a better sense of how humans can be in a time of crisis and the negative effects than can come with war.

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