Addie Bundren's Internal Monologue

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Language, culture, and context all influence the connotation of a word. In William Faulkner’s As I Lay Dying, Addie Bundren questions the universal understanding of words by insinuating they unfairly represent the feelings or being of an individual. Within Addie’s internal monologue, she constantly ponders the meaning of words and names. In the passage on pages 172 and 173, Faulkner creates Addie Bundren’s character to prove humans inadequately utilize language to represent sincere emotions and beings.
The unfair and incorrect use of love prompts Addie to question her own love for others. Addie’s demeanor, unlike the other characters in the novel, develops into a highly intelligent character because of her thought process and questioning. …show more content…

Similar to love, Addie expresses confusion in the classification of names. She concludes that a name could not encompass one whole being and cannot define a person. Referring to Anse, Addie “would think: Anse. Why Anse. Why are you Anse” (173). By the short syntax, Faulkner creates a confused tone, yet the absence of question marks notes the controlled thoughts of Addie. Her willingness to question the use of names proves negligible to many as her deep thoughts separate her from others and display intelligence. With Addie’s own understanding of a name, she further goes to discuss the imagery by stating, “I could see the word as a shape, a vessel and I would watch him liquify and flow into it like cold molasses flowing out of the darkness into the vessel” (173). Faulkner’s use of a simile attempts to create an image for his readers. The imagery shows how names represent beings and are only created to fill a space; in no shape or form could a name embody the whole personality of a being. With this belief, Falkner goes to discuss the connotation of a name. With Addie’s depiction of Anse’s name, she compares him to a “jar [that] stood full and motionless: a significant shape profoundly without life like an empty door frame” (173). The use of a simile presents superb imagery which describes Anse very well. The diction of “full and motionless” references Anse and his passive attitude. Faulkner utilizes Addie’s judgement to create an unambiguous statement: names do not shape a human. Addie finally concludes her monologue with the altercation, “it doesn’t matter. It doesn’t matter what they call them” (173). Faulkner draws this conclusion to reiterate the fact a name does not define a person; just like love does not encompass the true feelings of a person. The repetition of “it doesn’t matter” fully encompasses Addie’s feelings on the matter as she concludes the

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