It’s recommended that Homeland Security should practice constant and consistent training to create awareness on specific security procedures, disaster response plans and other issues like visual awareness reminders such as the posters in their laboratories and other places. These procedures will keep the employees on toes such that they have the right information concerning procedures to deal with cybercrime and hence be proactive rather than being reactive to incidents. Training has to be done on important occasions like when new employees have been introduced and on instances of a new technology discovery. Training can be on job training or away from the working premises. It is important that the necessary training tools and facilities be available when needed to ensure that the trainees get full knowledge even if it means to be trained on both the theory and be given necessary practical. While being used, any important and confidential information should be put away from easy reach or its access not permitted and guards put to prevent this. This information thus should not be av...
Wideman’s injury is sufficiently severe under the law as. The controlling case, Jones v. Harris, 35 Md. App. 556, 371 A.2d 1104 (1977), held that the plaintiff’s injury was not severe as he only suffered from humiliation, already had a nervous nature and was not entirely disabling as he was still able to function properly in his daily life. In a similar case, Hamilton v. Ford Motor Credit Co., 502 A. 2d 1057 - Md: Court of Special Appeals 1986, the plaintiff was not able to prove that her injury was severe as she only experienced mild consequences that mostly just hurt her ego. This case held that the plaintiff did not prove that the injury leads her to suffer acute emotional distress that seriously debilitated her everyday life and
The reasoning followed was that he was in the area of danger and so it was foreseeable that he could suffer physical harm, namely, the wrecked carriage could have fallen on him. In the article ‘The Page v Smith saga: A tale of inauspicious origins and unintended consequences’, it is said that the decision in Page could have an expansionary effect. This effect is verified in Young v Charles Church (Southern) Ltd (1998) 39 BMLR 146 where a claim was successfully made for psychiatric harm suffered by watching the death of a work colleague. As the claimant was himself in the danger zone, he was also treated as a primary victim.
Details the formation and growth of the homeland security field in the U.S. National warning systems, as well as government and citizen groups are summarized. Also, des...
Legal studies is branched into many different sectors. One of the fundamental legal subjects is tort law. Tort law is known as the law that corrects civil wrongs. There are many different kinds of torts including tort of trespass, negligence and torts to land. Tort victims are entitled to claiming remedies, damages and injunctions. This essay will examine a case where the issues in hand are mainly negligence and occupier’s liability.
In this research paper, I am going to discuss the plan that the Department of Homeland Security has set forth for the years of 2012-2016. This plan outlines the entire vision of the department to essentially accomplish their missions and goals. The plan consists of missions varying from border security to cyber security. We must not forget the men and women on the front line working hard to ultimately secure and provide safety for the United States of America. The Department of Homeland Security National Strategic Plan was created to outline the department’s missions, goals, and visions from the years of 2012-2016.
The use of hacking to identify weaknesses in computer security has become an increasingly controversial issue in recent years. Awareness of this issue is important, because our ever increasing reliance on technology means that breaches in computer security have the potential to have wide-ranging and devastating consequences to society, worldwide. This essay will begin by clearly defining the term ‘hacking’ and will examine the type of people who hack and for what reasons. There will then follow a discussion of the moral argument on hacking before examining a few brief examples. The essay will then conclude by arguing against the use of hacking as a means of identifying weaknesses in computer security.
In today’s world everyone is online and as everyone has moved into the cyber world so have the world’s criminals. What was invented as a way for scientists to do research in remote locations has become a metaphoric playground for the lawless. The internet a place where we all go in our down time; where Facebook, YouTube, Twitter, and Pinterest all live is a wonderful and amazing technological break though that has completely modeled our existence today, but there is a dark side to the internet the “dark net” (Gerdes). Cyber-crime is quickly becoming the hottest mechanism of crime in the world. Some of the ways that cyber-crimes are replacing traditional crimes are like burglary being replaced by hacking into networks or private computers, phishing for information online instead of deception calling, internet extortion instead of physical extortion, and online fraud as opposed to face to face fraud.
Col. Randy Larson, renown author and Director of the Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD) Center, speaks on an in-depth prospective of the field of homeland security and factors that drive the continued efforts to address future threats to the nation for the 21 century. The area of focus presented in the interview are the various ways an individual may enter the field but are not limited to a particular area of study. For example, health care, agriculture, or political science, there is essential no set track for finding a career in homeland security. Challenges surrounding area of homeland security are the mounting financial burdens and the need for the appointment of leadership at a national executive level to address this realistic future threat. Despite these concerns, evidence suggests quality system practices can assist in guiding theses area and the adoption of tools that support quality improvement when addressing homeland security and future concerns.
The recent horrific attacks on France highlighted one of the number one threats to Homeland Security, which is the evolving terrorist. The Evolving terrorist threat is of major concern since 9/11 because “its demonstrated and continued interest in advancing plots to attack the United States” (). A major concern in this area for the United States is the propaganda that is used to motivate individuals who have not participated in terrorist activities or traveled to conflict zones, teaching and training them to plot and carry out attacks on civilian populations. Another huge concern to Homeland security is the threat to our cyber-physical infrastructure. “A vast array of interdependent information technology network, systems, services, and resources enable communication, facilitate travel, power our homes, run our economy and provide essential government services” (). The everyday citizen is so reliant on technology and everything in our country is so interconnected that if the cyber-physical infrastructure would to be compromised it would create a devastating chain reaction across the country. The third concern for Homeland Security is the threat of a pandemic. Even though it is noted as being a very low probability, the impact of it happening even once would be very high impact. “Increasing global
White-collar crime, specifically computer crime, is becoming more popular as computers become more readily available. Crimes using computers and crimes against computers are usually committed without fear of being caught, due to the detachment of the offender from the victim.
Today in present, with the improvements in technology and science new concepts are integrated in our lives. Cyber crime is among those concepts that did not exist 15 to 20 years ago. In the old days only conventional crime was discussed, which refers to those traditional, illegal behaviors that most people think of as crime. In today one has to be careful not only against conventional crime but also cybercrime also known as “faceless crime” it’s the latest and the most complicated problem in the new century. Cybercrime consists of all criminal actions against communication devices in a network such as Internet, telephone lines or mobile network. Cyber crime can be observed among people at various age groups as it is easier to commit compared to other types of crime like murder, kidnapping or human trafficking.
Like every other technological development, virtual world not only attacks several individual but also teach them new ways of committing crimes.The computer is seems to be an indispensable tool for various cyber-crimes. Cyber crime involves a computer and a network that may have been used in the commission of a crime The crime in cyber world is most common and perhaps the most complicated problem in this globalization era which is termed as cybercrime. Cybercrimes are defined as: "Offences that are committed against individuals or groups of individuals with a criminal motive to intentionally harm the reputation of the victim or cause physical or mental harm to the victim directly or indirectly, using modern telecommunication networks such as Internet (Chat rooms, emails, notice boards and groups) and mobile phones (SMS/MMS)" (Hassan). These kinds of crimes are the one that threatens the security of our nation and affects our financial health. In addition, these problems are highly surrounding the society, which forms a high profile of crime, particularly activities that are mostly surrounded by child pornography, cracking and copyright infringement. As the cyber world seems so intimating to everyone in world so does crime part scares several individuals. ultimately the society faces several problems with confidentially of information, in the cases it is lost or intercepted, lawfully or otherwise the rapid growth of the technology over computer and the high use of internet have definitely increased the crime through cyber in the world.
Recently, the Internet has become the most significant technology in all over the world, which is not only used by the people to contact with each other but also utilized by the business organizations to become global (Taylor, Caeti, Loper, Fritsch & Liederbach, 2006). Computer and internet enable the business organizations to execute the Electronic commerce business model, which has become very popular. Computers and Internet are a powerful source in the success of globalization and international business. Computers are being used worldwide and due to this, cyber crimes are increasing continuously with a rapid growth (Cheeseman, 2006).
As the Department of Homeland Security continues to improve cyber security across all critical information sectors as well as in cyber infrastructure and network they are not effective. This lack of effectiveness comes from the overwhelming work load that is being put on one department which can cause one purpose to fail more than another and as a result the purpose fails as a
Physical security cannot be wholly successful without the human factor element and the active support of these user groups. For example, when the aim is to protect a critical facility from attack or to provide access control for an office building it is necessary to engage people on the proper use of any security systems that are in place, for instance security alarms. If the alarm goes off and employees have no idea what it signifies