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Ancient Rome civilization
Ancient Rome civilization
Ancient Rome civilization
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There is a certain misconception that mentions Romans in the past enjoyed violence in their society. A lot of it was known from books in ancient Rome where the writers would describe their gladiatorial fights and the keeping of slaves. History tells us that it is true that the Romans enjoyed the events of the fights and even today it has become part of our culture to see people fight for entertainment and money but without any weaponry that could kill somebody. These particular types of events it is enjoyed even today. Many of the violence that occurred throughout history have shaped our society to be more civilized and also take these themes into literature even today. We see a lot of it either in movies, TV shows, books even music. This demonstrates how the past has built upon through centuries as we still see stuff in the present. Mostly literature benefited from the common themes of violence and rage as a way to express the author’s idea to the reader. Therefore society in Rome and its violence are one of the few empires which have become what is considered today violent.
The beginning of Roman literature remains an enduring legacy of the culture of ancient Rome. “Some of the earliest extant works are historical epics telling of the early military history of Rome, followed (as the Republic expanded) by poetry, comedies, histories and tragedies.” Much Latin literature was influenced a lot on the traditions of literary tradition of Greece. Virgil’s poetry and stories such as The Aeneid is influence mainly by Homer’s epic story of the Odyssey. Many other authors like Catullus, Horace, Lucan and others follow through the same path while they were coming up with new ideas. From that point on Roman literature started to become more...
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...it before it affects everybody’s lifestyle.
Works Cited
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Rome was experiencing a great deal of internal turmoil during the period when Virgil wrote the Aeneid. There was somewhat of an identity crisis in Rome as it had no definitive leader, or history. With the ascension of Augustus to the throne, Rome was unified again. Still, it had no great book. The Greeks had their Odyssey, giving them a sense of history and of continuity through time. A commonly held view is that the Aeneid attempts to provide the Romans with this sense of continuity or roots. There is a great deal of textual evidence to support this interpretation. Virgil makes numerous references to the greatness of Rome through "ancient" prophecies. Clearly, the entire poem is an account of the founders of Rome. In some sense, this does make the Aeneid seem as a piece of propaganda. However, upon closer examination, there is another idea that Virgil presents. War is painted as a vicious and bloody, not some glorious event. The image of war condemns the concept of Rome as the all-powerful conqueror of other nations. Not only that, but the strong emphasis on duty is frequently mocked. These underlying ideas would seem to run contrary to the theory that Virgil was simply producing a synthesized history of ancient Romans. In order to determine the true intent of the Aeneid, it is important that both ideas presented be examined.
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Two of the most influential books of ancient Roman and Grecian culture are the Odyssey and the Aeneid. The Odyssey is centered on the Greek hero Odysseus. It portrays Odysseus’ journey back home and the endeavors he has to go through. The Aeneid depicts the Roman hero Aeneas as he is sent on a journey to start the great Roman Empire. The books both have many similarities between them especially due to the fact that Virgil, the author of the Aeneid, was heavily influenced by Homer’s Odyssey. But like with any good story they are both unique in their own way. One of the major differences is in the setting. Some of the differences are in the choices that they make while some of the differences are even in the characters themselves. But the parts of the stories that have influenced much of modern day literature are the instances where the protagonists have to make a visit to the underworld. Virgil and Homer wanted to emphasize the underworld so much that they each dedicated an entire chapter in their epics to the underworld. But each underworld is blatantly different thus giving each hero a distinctly different journey to the underworld. Three of the main differences in their underworld journeys are their purpose for being there, visuals in the underworld, and the underworld itself.
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