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Most recent research paper about polycystic kidney disease
Most recent research paper about polycystic kidney disease
Most recent research paper about polycystic kidney disease
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II. Background Information
Polycystic kidney disease is a genetic disease that could be passed from generation to generation.. Many cysts forming the kidneys, causing them to become enlarged. Round cysts contain of water-like fluid and they are noncancerous, could grow inside the liver and spread in other parts of the body.
Before getting into more close details about the PDK, it is important to understand what function kidney does and why they are an essential organs in human’s body. The kidneys are two organs, each about the size of a fist, located in the upper part of a person's abdomen, toward the back. Kidneys function is to filter wastes and extra fluid from the blood to form urine. Moreover, they regulate amounts of other vital substances in the body.
Growing cysts can profoundly enlarge the kidneys thus changing their normal shape, structure and prevent them from proper working. If the disease is not being noticed in a right time the cysts might spread and this might lead to reduced kidney function and later, kidney failure.
Richard Bright, a British physician and medical researcher was the first to discover this disease. He also participated in studying other kidney diseases. Bright was born on September 28th, 1789 in Bristol. He grew up in a wealthy family. He worked together with two, most prominent figures of British medicine at that time, Thomas Hodgkin and Thomas Addison and that lead to many different discoveries about kidney related diseases (1820). They published numerous works and research papers that later lead to the discovery of the treatments of the diseases. All those researches provided him with enough information to come up with the symptoms of polycystic kidney disease. This disease was also named...
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...for Patients and their Families
A good local resources for people that are affected by this disease would be The Polyclinic Madison Center, Harborview Medical Renal Clinic, Swedish Organ Transplant Clinic, Minor & James Medical Group, Northwest Kidney Centers, Group Health Nephrology Assocs, VA Puget Sound Healthcare Renal, West Seattle Kidney Center, Medical Specialties Clinic , University of Washington Med, and many other institutions located in Seattle that could provide you with more information, advices, support about the disease.
There are thousands of institutions worldwide that could support you and provide you with information including PDK Foundation, National Kidney Foundation, National Kidney and Urologic Diseases Information Clearinghouse. There are also many books about this disease that include other people experiences and their advices. Also:
Glomerulonephritis, as a defined disease, is very broad in terms of a medical condition and is usually only diagnosed after a routine medical check-up or tests for another condition discover; the symptoms may not be obvious. This disease targets the membrane tissues made of tiny filtering cluster units within the kidneys called glomerulus, which comes from a Greek word meaning filter (NIH, 2014). This illness presents as an inflammation of the tiny filtering units called glomeruli of the kidneys that can be caused by a passing illness associated with an infection or as a result of an autoimmune disease (Nemours, 1995-2016). Glomerulonephritis is a multi-symptom disease caused by genetics or environmental factors that can have variable degrees
Mcgrogan, A., Franssen, C. F. and De Vries, C. S. 2011. The incidence of primary glomerulonephritis worldwide: a systematic review of the literature. Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation, 26 (2), pp. 414-430.
It occurs due to the overproduction of Escherichia coli and/or after kidney transplantation. The transplantation can lead to two different types diseases, chronic (long-lasting) or acute (sudden and limited). The kidney’s function are water/fluid balance, removing waste products from blood, and regulation of blood pressure via enzyme Renin. The infection is treatable via prescribed antibiotics. Lastly, pyelonephritis can be prevented by maintaining a positive healthy body. I would like to conclude that learning about pyelonephritis has made me have a different view on the importance of a fit
James Parkinson. It’s not certain how long the disease has existed but its probably been around
The renal disease are common nowadays .The acute renal failure is a medical term means that the kidneys stopped from working and not able to clear toxins from body ,not able to maintained a stable electrolyte balance inside the body and not able to secret the extra fluid as urine outside the body. The renal replacement therapy (RRT) or dialysis has been discovered on 1913 by Able, Rowntree and Turner in London, UK.
renal disease that requires dialysis or needing a kidney transplant. Medicare does not cover the
As for the kidney’s, they consist of a renal cortex with arcuate vessels surrounds the renal medulla of the kidney. The renal papilla at the end of the renal medulla connects to the renal pelvis. Finally, a ureter descends form the kidney to the urinary bladder in both the mink and human.
United States Renal Data System (USRDS). (2008). Annual data report: Incidence and prevalence. Retrieved July 8, 2009, from http://www.usrds.org/2008/pdf/V2-02-2008.pdf
This article describes the choices for treatment: hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis, and kidney transplantation. It gives the pros and cons of each. It also discusses diet and paying for treatment. It gives tips for working with your doctor, nurses, and others who make up your health care team. It provides a list of groups that offer information and services to kidney patients. It also lists magazines, books, and brochures that you can read for more information about treatment.
The article has been well organized and written. Mackay clearly states her rationale for writing the article and provides a valid reason to hold up her article with sources. Within the introduction section, the authors present worrying statistics of Americans affected by kidney disorders. Moreover, the author provides the disadvantages of dialysis with only Kidney transplantation being the only option. The author relates the topic to the readers...
Polycystic Kidney Disease, also known as PKD, is a common inherited gene disorder that causes the growth of cysts in the tissues of both the kidneys. The kidneys are a major organ in the excretory system; they remove wastes from the blood and form of urine. They filter the blood, keeping it clean of all wastes and have a number of other functions as well. Due to the growth of cysts on the kidneys it makes it hard to carry out these functions and the will eventually cause the kidneys to fail. This paper will discuss what PKD is, the many symptoms and treatments of PKD, and recent developments in research of this disease.
From the results of the numerous tests carried out according to the patient history of frothy urine with a significant oedema over a maximum period of 5 days, the patient was diagnosed with Nephrotic Syndrome. This is condition that occurs due to leakage in the kidney filtration part leading to a large amount of protein leaking from the blood into the urine. This is mainly due to fluid retention known as oedema which is as a result of low protein level in the blood. It occurs due to abnormal functioning or a part of the kidney is affected (glomeruli). This syndrome can be caused by numerous diseases coming together to cause or form one particular disease; these causes range from minimal change disease, membranous nephropathy, focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) and other conditions, disorders of the glomeruli. The membranous nephropathy also known as the membranous nephritis or membranous glomerulonephritis, only causes diseases in adults and very uncommon in children. Leakage occurs from this due to the thickening of the membranous in the glomeruli which is the filter of the glomeruli. Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis is a causative due to the formation of small scars (sclerosis) on some of the kidney glomeruli. Another form of cause of nephrotic is minimal change which is due to lack of virtual change detected in the glomeruli when examined under the microscope. This causes the syndrome in 9 out of a total of 10 children under the age of 5 years.
Cystitis is the medical term for inflammation of the urinary bladder. Most of the time, the inflammation is caused by a bacterial infection, and it’s called a urinary tract infection. A bladder infection can be painful and annoying, and it can become a serious health problem if the infection spreads to your kidney.
Kidney Function Introduction and definition of terms: The kidneys are the main organs in the urinary system. They filter waste products out of blood from the renal artery. These are then excreted. Useful solutes are reabsorbed into the blood. They also have a major homeostatic role in the body, and help to control the water content (osmoregulation) and pH of the blood.
Chronic Kidney Disease. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research, 2014. Web. 20 May 2014.