Adrienne Hwang
5/19/17
6-4
Daoism and the Affect on the Daily Life of the Ancient Chinese (道教) There were three philosophies back in ancient China (中国) (Bower et.al, 224, 225).
Those three philosophies were, Confucianism (儒), Daoism (道教), and Legalism (法家)
(Bower et.al, 224, 225). Each philosophy was different. Confucianism (儒) focused on
respecting their elders (Bower et.al, 226, 227). Daoism (道教) focused more on being one
with nature (Bower et.al, 228, 229). Lastly, Legalism (法家) focused on punishing those
who did poorly on their jobs (Bower et.al, 230, 231). Each of these philosophies affected
the daily life in some sort of way. Confucianism (儒) was founded by Confucius (孔子)
(Bower et.al, 226). Legalism was founded by Hanfeizi (韩非子) (Bower et.al, 230).
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Although each philosophy has a certain impact, there is a question that many people
ask. How did Daoism (道教) affect the daily life of the ancient Chinese? Daosim (道教)
had been apart of the ancient Chinese life for more than 2,000 years (Seidel,
Strickmann). Daoism (道教) was founded by Lao Tzu (老子)(Bower, 228). Daoist (道 士)
tradition is a mix of Confucian and folk tradition. Daoism (道教) and Confucianism (儒)
were very similar, and were often confused with each other (Seidel, Strickmann,
Influence). Now, scholars draw a less rigid line between the two philosophies (Seidel,
Strickmann). Daoism (道教) is also called Taoism (Bower et.al, 228). Daoism
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The fifth
secret is to have a good attitude (all of this is from “Longevity”). As stated in the
paragraph above, Daoists (道士) were very carefree and kind (Seidel, Strickmann).
Daoists (道士) believed that if one sees his/her body as something to be conquered or
dominated, that it limits life (which is the opposite of longevity)(“Longevity”).
“The more that a person resists the world, the more the world resists it.” Authors
of Personal Tao states (“Longevity”).
The sixth secret is to have spiritual practice. If a person wants to achieve
longevity, they must have a reason to do so. If one does spiritual practice, it gives
him/her a motivation to enjoy a longer life. The seventh secret is to avoid addiction.
Addiction can stop one from reaching his/her goal (“Longevity”).
An example used in the website is: “if you lived 100 years and only watched
television, have you lived at all?” (“Longevity”)
Today, smoking, and drugs are a few deadly addictions. If one gets addicted to
drugs, they could die. Drugs and smoking can prevent you from reaching your
As was the case in China, Cao depicts the two forms of belief existing alongside one another, and not necessarily practiced exclusively to one another. Confucianism involves the concern for worldly affairs and order within a rigid social hierarchy, with importance placed on filial piety and family relations. Daoism is a way of thought that encompasses ideas of transcendental worlds of spirit through observation of simplicity, a comprehension of natural law and order, and a desire to lead with compassion, rather than force.
All of China was in the midst of the Warring States Period. Many great philosophers and visionaries were trying to make peace, and a myriad of different methods were put forth. Three methods in particular eventually emerged, and came to be known as the three schools of thought. Two of these schools were Legalism and Confucianism. These philosophies had their similarities and differences. One of the philosophies, however, worked better in ancient China and would work better in a modern day scenario. Which one would be the most successful?
During the history of ancient China, around 500 B.S.Ec., the Chinese begin to go through a crisis. The original order established in the civilization was long gone, and a change was needed. Something had to be done, in order to get the order restored in china. Chinese thinkers looked for ways to change their empire in order to reestablish order to their empire. In the chaotic China civilization, several different answers arouse to solve the problem, which ultimately changed China for the better. The three primary solutions were the concepts Legalist, Confucianism, Daoism.
master and understand his or her body because it was the soul's link to nature and life.
By improving these habits and changing lifestyle we can slow the aging process upto some extent.
Daoism is a Chinese philosophy that focuses on Dao, or, "the way". Daoists believe in the supernatural, nature, and hope to understand the natural principles that governed the world and how we could learn to live in harmony with them. Judge Dee relies heavily on spiritual inspiration when all else fails. When Judge Dee was having a hard time solving the Bee Hsun case, he decided to go to the city temple, and pray. Judge Dee thought that begging to the "Powers on High" (79) would show him to the way of this case. This suggests that the magistrate depends on spiritual forces in times of need. After, he tries to meditate, which is also a Daoist idea. "He sat down on the cushion, with crossed legs and his body erect. Closing his eyes, he tried to achieve a tranquil state of mind." (79) Judge Dee was using meditation, which is to reach a level of spiritual peace by becoming one with your surroundings, which is very Daoist. This shows that Judge Dee uses Daoist qualities in attempt to be a more effective
Through his stories and his own research, I feel convinced that modern aging research and lifestyle modifications hold the secret to longer and healthier lives.
Daoism, also known as Taoism, is one of the major religions of China. The main belief is the learning and practice of "The Way" (Dao), which is the ultimate truth of the universe.The Dao has several meanings. It is the basis of all living things, it governs nature, and is a method that people want to live by. The Dao is everlasting, without beginning or end. Since it has no beginning, it is therefore the oldest thing in the universe. The Dao is neither good nor bad, and is the source of all things.The Dao has no desires, and creates the universe, but does not dominate or regulate it. This idea of no manipulation by the Dao is an example of wu-wei. Wu-wei is one of the central tenets of Taoism and literally means the act of non-being / not action.This does not mean that people are lazy and passive as people might think. This means acting on instinct, and to go with your gut and to not over-think someone's actions and words, basically it means to just go with the flow. To act through wu-wei you shouldn’t think about what actions you are going to take and the consequences and outcome of those actions, you just let your actions control you, you don’t control your actions. The most useful action is one that is not conscious. De is the Taoist concept of virtue. It can be described as a way to live in unity with the Dao and it emerges from one's own inner nature. All things acquire De and it is De that guide the productions of the Dao. Our De appears as we follow the path of the Dao. Daoists see no greatness in violence because of their high respect for peace and their value of all human beings, even those who are their adversaries. Daoists believe that we need to fight only when absolutely necessary, and even then with a heavy heart. ...
The Seven Habits of Highly Effective People is written in a way that, if it is acted out in everyday life, will improve not only the original reader, but everyone who is to come in contact with that individual. The seven habits are little things to be incorporated into everyday life, and easily can be with a little practice. The first habit is be proactive; simply
There could be more different ways to prolong our lifespan but according to me, these are the important aspects which are needed to be done first. It is actually really hard to start a good habit especially if we have stick to our bad ones for years. A motivation from someone you care is the most helpful need that could make you think before taking a risky choice. It could be a family member, a boyfriend/girlfriend, friends and even God. Eventually in the end, the choices you make is in your hand and be sure to think for a thousand times literally before making a step since a wrong step could be very fatal for your future later on.
Fromm, Erich. “Disobedience as a Psychological and Moral Problem.” Writing and Reading for ACP Composition. Ed. Thomas E. Leahey and Christine R. Farris. New York, New York. Pearson, 2009. 212-224. Print.
Confucianism is one of the major schools of thought in China. It developed from the teaching of Confucius. The principle of Confucianism is contained in nine ancient Chinese works handed down by Confucius and his followers. Later those works were divided into two groups as Th...
Confucian culture, also known as Confucianism, was founded by Confucius during the Spring and Autumn Period, which was developed gradually after the Han Dynasty with benevolence as the core. Since the Han Dynasty, Confucianism was the official ideology and the basis of mainstream ideology in the vast majority of historical periods of China, and it also influenced many southeast Asian countries in history. After a variety of shocks, Confucianism was still the core values of China's social public, and represented the Chinese culture and national tradition in the world (Littlejohn, 2010). In the contemporary society, the Confucian culture in China increasingly spread, at the same time, its modern value is excavated by many countries in the world, and its international influence is also growing with the rise of China.
life and shape me as a person into becoming the best version of myself. The first virtue of three
For many centuries, Confucianism has been widely revered by the Chinese for its emphasis on morality. Confucius, who lived from 551 to 479 BCE, is different to most philosophers in that he showed no interest questioning his existence, the possibility of a God, or the reality that he seemed to live in; instead he focused on the human relations side of philosophy as it was his belief that people should “give (themselves) earnestly to the duties due to men … (and) keep aloof from (spiritual beings)” (Confucius 195). By negating the metaphysical side of philosophy, he was able to devote himself to mold his disciples into ideal gentleman who were morally righteous, and were able to benefit society. He believed in the importance of individuals who knew their roles in an well-structured society, that was a feudal system. In his opinion, the ideal gentleman should be obedient to his elders, have humanness and be morally righteous. Through his teachings, he was able to reform an entire country; the Chinese found Confucianism to embody practices of humaneness that they could apply in their daily lives through his religion.