Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Roots of the Filipino Culture
Importance of cultural sensitivity during counselling
Roots of the Filipino Culture
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: Roots of the Filipino Culture
Case Study
Marifel is a 19-year old woman of Filipino decent. She was in a boating accident last summer. When the boat struck a rock beneath the surface of the water at high speed. The boat crashed into a nearby pier. She suffered severe injuries to her back and legs. She has had multiple surgeries. Her friend died of their injuries the night of the accident. She has come to rely upon opiate medications that were prescribed to her to help manage her pain. The pain medications blocked her pain that was associated with the memories of the accident and the loss of her friend. She found that the pills helped her sleep and helped her to act like her old self. When the pills ran out, she found that the memories of the accident grew worse when she
Women from this culture are mainly focused on the community, with a strong family unit. People from the Filipino decent are respected by men (Smith, 2013). Women tend to play a decisive role in families. It is important to the client that the counselor is culturally aware of the client’s beliefs, her values, and her world-view (Abad, Tan, Michael, Baluyot, & al., 2014). In the Filipino decent, the client’s beliefs are passed down from generations (Abad, Tan, Michael, Baluyot, & al., 2014). A client’s culture is important to understand because it impacts the client’s worldview (Abad, Tan, Michael, Baluyot, & al., 2014). The client’s family can shed some light upon the client’s values and meanings regarding why the client behaves or act in a certain way (Abad, Tan, Michael, Baluyot, & al., 2014). In this culture, people may have some discomfort when trying to have the client view another way of looking at their situation. This is because in this culture the client is taught to do things in a certain way, and the client may not be willing to change unless the family is willing to change with her (Abad, Tan, Michael, Baluyot, & al., 2014). This learner may feel that the family should be in counseling in all sessions unless the client is willing to make changes on her own.
Short-Term
Identify one what to do when they believe that they need to use drugs to get through each day (Annis, Schober, & Kelly, 1996). In this long-term goal, it might be important to teach the client in what to do about set-backs. When the client comes so far into their treatment plan, it would be important to teach the client in what to do and how to manage those days when things get too difficult in their lives (Annis, Schober, & Kelly, 1996). When making changes in their life, it can be normal to go back to when things were easier. It would be important to help the client to understand that it may happen, and to pick themselves up to try again. The counselor can encourage the client to vision a lifestyle without the drugs, make a plan towards their desired lifestyle, and to take action. This would not be a process that would take place, overnight. But taking steps would be beneficial to the
During the initial interview with the client a new format is used called the Cultural Case Formulation. This takes into account the cultural identity of the person, their cultural definitions of distress, and cultural stressors. Psychosocial stressors are included which can be unique to each culture and the level that a person identifies with their culture can be taken into account when treatment planning. By assessing a client's cultural identity this may allow the clinician to identify barriers or commonalities between themselves and the
Smyth, N. (1994). Addictions counseling: a practical guide to counseling people with chemical and other addictions/The addiction process: effective social work approaches/Clinical work with substance-abusing clients (book). Social Work, 39(5), 616.
...determination, action, and maintenance. Harm Reduction therapy implements strategies of therapy dependent upon the stage of change the client may be experiencing at the time. The therapist should always take a position of non-judgment as this will encourages the individual to proceed through the different stages of change at a pace that is comfortable and suitable for the client personally. Pre-contemplation has been described as the stage where an individual is still in the process of actively abusing recreational chemicals. The mission of the therapist during this stage is to help to educate the client of the different risks involved with their particular type of substance abuse issue. During contemplation, the client begins to show ambivalence towards their continued drug use, this is the therapists cue to initiate and buildup the client’s motivation for change.
Theme three focuses on the Filipinos use of culture as a resistance or domination. In this context, Filipino culture and tradition is used as a method of maintain Filipino identity while resisting assimilation into the concept of ‘whiteness’. Specifically speaking, Filipino culture is used as a tool to point out the flaws they see in American culture. Additionally, it is a tool they use to steer their children away from the temptation of acting in a way that American culture is said to act; that is,
Drug addicts lie and steal from their families, lose jobs, and do not live stable lives. Abuse of Prescription medication and marijuana is among one of the greatest concerns in the United States, especially in young people because drugs are causing issues between families, money, etc. Addicts find ways to create different drugs. This is making drug abuse difficult to control and ultimately change. In addition, addiction is not only a physical dependence, but also mental. Drug abuse has various causes, effects, and treatments. Based on the pamphlet, “Another Look,” published by Narcotics Anonymous World Services, Inc., states “If we can find greater agreement on what addiction is not, then perhaps what it is may appear with greater clarity” (3). If people can see drug addiction for what it really is, a sickness, then an addict’s family and friends would better understand that addicts do not choose to become addicted to drugs. Addiction is a routine of compulsive behavior (3). In addition, recovering addicts feel very restricted with freedom because they are afraid of abusing drugs again, but want to be free to do as they please at the same time (3). Addicts have a need to control everything because they fear there will be obstacles in life that they may not be able to handle (3). If addicts can find ways to deal with their problems, they may not use drugs as a way to escape reality. There are many ways for addicts to cope with life, such as, counseling, drug rehabilitation centers, family and friends support.
Relapse prevention can be defined as the set of designed coping skills or tools that can be utilized to reduce the chances that the user will resort back to unhealthy behavior or get worse through continued substance use. Knowledge or skills for relapse prevention include; identification of early signs of relapse, identifying and singling out high risk factors for a possible relapse, how to make wise daily choices that won’t lead the client back to drug abuse, and implementing early coping strategies to avoid relapse (Sofuoglu, 2010).
The diversity among clients and the counselor is an issue that has recently come to the forefront. The counselor must be very cautious and sensitive to the cultural values of their clients, gender and gender preference, age, language preference, ethnicity, and spirituality and religious beliefs.
In addition, some clients may want to explore their multiple identities and how they position themselves in a world that is highly influenced by culture. Nonetheless, as I read this question, I realized that there is no right or wrong answer. Similarly, there is no right or wrong reason to come to therapy. Therapy is for the individuals who want help regardless of a reason or problem. It is possible that some clients may not have a problem but that is not for the therapist to judge. Instead, the therapist must remain curious and explore the client’s perception of the problem or problems in order to identify unique outcomes and help build preferred
The first thing she worried about after she woke up in the hospital was being able to ride again. She had taken riding lessons since she was three. Her dad bought her a Palomino barrel horse when they moved to Utah. She started competing in rodeos when she was seven. Her mom got her into pole bending, barrel racing, and breakaway roping. She did the best in barrel racing. That was her favorite event. She thought that after the accident she would be able to get back on her horses just like she used to. But it wasn’t the same. Her balance was very bad and she could barely stay on. She got so upset that she couldn’t ride anymore that she told her mom to go sell the horses and that she would never see them again. She would not go near them. Then one day she got a phone call for an interview. They asked her to sit on her horse and for them to take a picture for the interview. She decided to give it one more try and her balance was better than it was before. They started working with her some more and they figured out a way for her to ride again. They put straps on her saddle so her legs wouldn't fly everywhere and they also put a seatbelt on her saddle so she would stay in. They also taught the horses to listen to her voice and not her
...culture you need to understand who they are. Memorizing different facts about a culture will not necessarily help you in becoming culturally competent with your clients. The code of ethics is a valuable resource that should be used in order to keep the standards high in the profession of social work.
Remember, self-reflection is vital to becoming a culturally-competent counselor. The counselor should consistently re-examine their worldview and personal beliefs about diverse individuals and other cultures. The idea is for the counselor to explore their own prejudices, emotions, and preconceived notions of those that differ from themselves. Remaining curious and willing to learn about culturally distinct groups is a practical way of working effectively with varied clients in counseling and understanding what barriers and prejudices are typical in their
There are different perspectives, however, which put stress on various aspects of culture and try to identify its boundaries and its substitutes. Some regard culture as separate entity from demographic factors, some point out acculturation as one of the obstacles, which makes culture difficult to identify, some show how an intimate and meaningful relationship between a counsellor and a culturally different client to be established. In this essay I will be discussing what the different concepts of understanding of culture in Counselling are, by examining different authors and perspectives and evaluating their strengths and weaknesses.
The Filipino American nurse and patient?s adherence to health has evolved from simple beliefs to complex approaches in healthcare. This is mainly due to acculturation and education and the prevalence of social media. This module has made me reminisce about my elders who have passed. The knowledge of a patient?s cultural origin and beliefs can either aid or impede the practitioner in applying appropriate care. It is essential to note that no matter how well educated a person may be. The influence of culture can be either a heavy burden or an aide in his progress to
Understanding the counseling session from the client’s perspective is a very important aspect in the development of a therapeutic relationship. A clinician must be an excellent listener, while being to pay attention to the client’s body language, affect and tone. The dynamics in the counseling session that is beneficial to the client include the recognition of the pain that the client is feeling. The detrimental part of this includes a misunderstanding of the real issues, a lack of consideration of the cultural aspects of the client, and a lack of clinical experience or listening skills. In this presentation, we will discuss the positive and negative aspects of the counseling session from the client’s perspective which includes the client’s attitudes, feelings, and emotions of the counseling session. We will next examine the propensity of the client to reveal or not reveal information to the counselor, and how transference, and counter-transference can have an effect on the counselor-client relationship.
My cultural background has provided me with my values, beliefs, and identity. Throughout my childhood I was taught to value family. Family was expressed as the most important relationships and family is meant to accept you and help you through whatever. This could influence the client-counselor relationship if the client does not value their family. Through making comments about family, asking the client if they have talked to family members about what they are going through, or suggesting it, can influence the relationship immensely.